F-Term-List

F02D13/00-28/00@Z

AA00
ENGINE TYPES

AA01

AA02

AA03

AA04

AA05

AA06

AA07

AA08

AA09

AA10

. Spark ignition engines or gasoline engines

. Diesel engines

. 2-cycle engines

. Special cycle engines e.g. 6-cycle cycle variable or the like

. Induction conduit injection type or induction conduit supply type including carburettor

. Cylinder direct injection type

. Sub chamber type or precombustion chamber type

. Characteristics of other fuel supply parts

. Lean combustion lean-burn or stratified combustion engines

. Swirl or tumble engines

AA11

AA12

AA13

AA14

AA15

AA16

AA17

AA18

AA19

AA20

. Valve timing/lift variable engines

. Compression ratio variable engines

. Characteristics of multiple cylinders

. . Number-of-cylinder control engines

. . Engine having a plurality of banks e.g. V type

. Secondary intake or exhaust air supply engines

. Engines with EGR

. Supercharging engines

. Engines with evaporated fuel treating apparatus

. Co-operating engines or twin engines

AB00
FUEL TO BE USED OR NON-FUEL

AB01

AB02

AB03

AB04

AB05

AB06

AB07

AB08

AB09

AB10

. Liquid fuel

. . Gasoline

. . Diesel fuel e.g. light oil

. . . Heavy oil or crude oil

. . Alcohol or low cetane number (see AB14)

. Gas gaseous fuel

. . LPG liquid petroleum gas or propane gas

. . CNG NGV natural gas or city gas

. . Hydrogen

. . Digestion gas landfill gas

AB11

AB12

AB13

AB14

AB15

AB16

AB17

AB18

AB19

AB20

. Various types of mixed multiple or reformed fuel additives

. . Dual multiple or compound fuel or fuel being switchable

. . . Ignition accelerating sub fuel or fumigation

. . . Alcohol mixing or FFV also covered by AB05

. . Fuel reforming emulsion with water or emulsified fuel

. . Additional material addition or additional non-fuel

. . . Water or steam

. . . Oxygen ozone or enrichment of oxygen

. . . Ammonia

. . . Inert gas

AC00
ENGINE APPLICATION

AC01

AC02

AC03

AC04

AC05

AC06

AC07

AC08

AC09

AC10

. Bus or truck

. Hybrid vehicle or energy inverting vehicle

. Idling stop or automatic start and stop vehicle

. Motorcycles

. for working machines or for industrial use

. . Construction machines agricultural machines or cargo handling machines

. . for driving pumps or compressors

. . Generator or co-generation

. . for outboard machines

. for vessels

BA00
AMOUNT OF AIR, VOLUME, AIR-FUEL RATIO, IGNITION OR FIRING

BA01

BA02

BA03

BA04

BA05

BA06

BA07

BA08

BA09

BA10

. Feed volume

. . Air intake pressure inner pressure of feed pipe boost pressure or supercharging pressure

. Number of revolutions

. Air-fuel ratio

. . Combustion at theoretical air-fuel ratio i.e. at the time of theoretical air-fuel ratio

. . Lean combustion or lean-burn e.g. at the time of lean combustion

. . changing air-fuel ratio e.g. at the time of changing air-fuel ratio

. Ignition or firing control

. . Ignition timing

. . Ignition modes including stopping also covered by CB04

BB00
FUEL CONTROL

BB01

BB02

BB03

BB04

BB05

BB06

BB08

BB10

. Fuel injection volume or fuel supply volume

. . Calculation using feed volume

. . Calculation using air intake pressure

. . Calculation using throttle valve opening degree

. . Maximum injection volume or minimum injection volume

. Fuel injection timing or fuel supply timing

. Combustion pressure injection pressure or fuel pressure

. Fuel cutting fuel stopping return or control at returning

BB11

BB12

BB13

BB14

BB15

BB16

BB17

BB18

BB19

BB20

. Injection characteristics or injection pattern

. . Injection rate

. . Auxiliary or pilot injection

. . Asynchronous injection

. . Injection mode of multi-cylinder engines

. . . Entire cylinders simultaneously

. . . Group injection

. . . Independent injection sequential injection

. . Injection direction

. . Fuel rate of various fuel fuel selection change-over or control at change-over

CA00
STOPPING OF ENGINE OR NUMBER-OF-CYLINDER CONTROL

CA01

CA02

CA03

CA04

CA05

CA06

CA07

CA08

CA09

CA10

. Engine stopping or engine stopping control

. . Inoperative or idling control

. Number-of-cylinder control

. . Operation/suspension cylinder selection

. . . Operation suspension pattern e.g. alternating or rotating

. . Entire cylinder operation or its conditions in number-of-cylinder control engines

. . Partial cylinder operation operation time or its conditions

. . Operation cylinder the number thereof change-over or control at change-over

. . . Change-over to entire cylinders or control at change-over

. Operation/suspension engine selection e.g. in co-operating engines

CB00
STOPPING, SUSPENSION, CUTTING, INOPERATIVE OR IDLING

CB01

CB02

CB03

CB04

CB05

CB06

CB07

CB08

CB09

. Blocking of feed system or pipe or blocking of exhaust system or pipe

. Feed/exhaust valve operation stopping or suspension

. Pressure reduction

. Ignition stopping ignition suspension or ignition cutting

. Fuel stopping fuel suspension or fuel cutting

. . Pump or pumping stopping

. . Fuel return path relief valve or releasing pressure

. . Fuel path shutoff

. Stopping of rotational input from a shaft such as a crank shaft.

DA00
FEED/EXHAUST VALVE

DA01

DA02

DA03

DA04

DA05

DA06

DA07

DA08

DA09

DA10

. Feed valve

. Exhaust valve

. Valve timing/lift being variable change-over or control at change-over

. . changing cams including continuous change-over

. . changing fulcrum of valve arm or the like

. . driving or adjusting a valve by hydraulic pressure

. . driving valve electrically

. Lift amount being invariable only timing

. . having phase change means on cam shaft

. . having phase change means on device part for driving cam shaft

DA11

DA12

DA13

DA14

DA15

. Valve suspension (Attention shall be drawn to CB02 DA03/14 as well)

. Characteristics of valve overlap or interrelation

. Opening/closing valve between supply chamber sub chamber and main chamber

. Characteristics of feed/exhaust valves being plural.

. Compression brake e.g. opening exhaust valve at the time of braking

DB00
SUPERCHARGING OR SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE

DB01

DB02

DB03

DB04

DB05

DB06

. Inertia supercharging

. Mechanical type e.g. supercharger or crank chamber supercharging

. Exhaust turbine type e.g. turbo charger

. with generator or motor

. Multiple superchargers

. Supercharging operation start stop or control at starting or stopping

DC00
OTHER FEED/EXHAUST SYSTEMS

DC01

DC02

DC03

DC04

DC05

DC06

DC07

DC08

DC09

DC10

. Intake throttle valve

. . Second throttle valve intake control valve or multiple throttle valves

. . not mechanically linked with accelerator

. Feed bypass valve or idling speed valve

. Intake switching valve for inertia supercharging and surge tank

. Swirl control valve also covered by AA10

. Secondary intake air air injection in cylinder or air assist

. EGR valve

. . EGR amount or EGR rate

. . EGR start stop or change-over or control at the time

DC11

DC12

DC13

DC14

DC15

DC16

. Exhaust apparatus

. . Exhaust throttle valve or exhaust control valve e.g. 2-cycle or the like

. . . Exhaust brake e.g. closing exhaust throttle valve for braking

. . Special exhaust gas treatment

. . . Catalyst control

. . . Secondary exhaust air

DD00
COMPRESSION RATIO OR EXPANSION RATIO

DD01

DD02

DD03

DD04

DD05

DD06

DD07

DD08

DD09

DD10

. Compressed gas discharge decompression or pressure reduction

. . Pressure reduction release

. Change of feed volume e.g. Miller cycle or the like

. Change or displacement of piston stroke

. . Movement of piston pin part or piston head upper surface

. . Crank pin part crank length or connecting rod length

. Change of compression volume or space e.g. movement of upper wall

. . Volume adjusting member or auxiliary piston

. with sub chamber e.g. valve control between main chamber and sub chamber

. Compression ratio change-over or change-over time

DE00
FUEL SYSTEM, OR HEATING, COOLING, EVAPORATION OR ATOMIZATION OF AIR OR FUEL

DE01

DE02

DE03

DE04

DE05

DE06

DE07

DE08

DE09

DE10

. Fuel injection supply mechanism or injection valve

. . Auxiliary injection valve

. . Direct injection valve in cylinder

. . Gas and air mixer e.g. gas mixer or evaporator

. Fuel pumping transfer mechanism injection pump or supply pump

. . Injection pump at high pressure

. . . Control rack or sleeve

. . . Timer or timer piston

. . Regulator pressure adjusting valve fuel pressure adjustment or decompression device

. . Switching mechanism or switching valve

DE11

DE12

DE13

DE14

DE15

DE16

DE17

DE18

DE19

DE20

. . Opening or closing mechanism opening or closing valve or shutoff valve

. . Fuel conduit

. . Fuel return path or return pipe

. Fuel storage mechanism fuel tank or gas cylinder

. Heating cooling evaporation or atomization of air or fuel

. . Evaporator

. . Reformer

. . Heat exchanger

. Evaporated fuel treatment or purge

. Blow-by gas

DF00
CHARACTERISTICS OF CIRCUIT OR FLOW PATH

DF01

DF02

DF03

DF04

DF05

DF06

DF07

DF08

DF09

DF10

. Intake circuit or flow path

. Exhaust circuit or flow path

. Fuel circuit or flow path including evaporated fuel purge circuit

. Pressure circuit or hydraulic circuit

. Electric circuit

. Valve

. . Relief valve

. . Shutoff valve

. . Switching valve

. . Check valve or backflow prevention valve

DG00
DRIVE MEANS

DG01

DG02

DG03

DG04

DG05

DG06

DG07

DG08

DG09

DG10

. Mechanical type e.g. cam drive

. . Spring

. . Link or wire

. Fluid type

. . Liquid pressure e.g. hydraulic pressure

. . Gas pressure e.g. diaphragm and air cylinder

. Electrical type

. . Motor

. . Solenoid solenoid valve electrostriction or piezo element

. characterized by governor mechanism

EA00
CONTROL PATTERN

EA01

EA02

EA03

EA04

EA05

EA06

EA07

EA08

EA09

EA10

. Amount increase increase or opening degree increase

. Amount decrease decrease or opening degree decrease

. Advance angle

. Delay angle

. Enrichment

. Stoichiometry or theoretical air-fuel ratio

. Leaning

. Threshold

. . Limit upper limit lower limit maximum or minimum

. . Change of threshold or change of limit value

EA11

EA12

EA13

EA14

EA15

EA16

EA17

EA18

EA19

. Change-over or selection

. Order turn or procedure e.g. control order or stopping order

. Fixation constancy or holding

. Discontinuation or inhibition

. Release

. Delay

. Time setting by timer or counter

. Hysteresis

. Dead zone

EA21

EA22

EA23

EA25

EA26

EA27

EA28

EA29

. Sharp rapid or stepwise change

. being gentle gradual continuous or nonstep

. Nonlinear or input/output characteristic change

. Movement revolution or operation or mechanical movement

. Separation or mechanical separation or movement stopping

. Interlocking joining connection or engagement or mechanical connection

. Shutoff or closing or blocking path and stopping flow

. Introduction discharge opening or communication or connecting path

EB00
ARITHMETIC PROCESSING

EB01

EB02

EB03

EB04

EB05

EB06

EB07

EB08

EB09

EB10

. Average weighted average or smoothing processing

. Proportion

. Integration or differentiation

. counting or considering number of times or frequency

. Data sampling or sampling timing

. Correction e.g. sensor output correction or zero point adjustment

. Noise elimination or filter

. Initial value setting resetting or operation start and stop

. Time division time series interruption processing or synchronization

. Operation speed or simplification

EC00
CONTROL METHOD

EC01

EC02

EC03

EC04

EC05

EC06

EC07

EC08

EC09

EC10

. Feedback control

. . Constant change or gain change

. . Stop and start

. . Abnormality judgement by feedback signal

. Learning control

. Model state equation modern control or observer

. Feed forward control

. Characteristics of duty control

. Characteristics of storage means memory or map

. . Multiple maps

FA00
PURPOSE IN GENERAL

FA01

FA02

FA03

FA04

FA05

FA06

FA07

FA08

FA09

FA10

. Output or torque

. . Filling efficiency improvement

. Operability or responsiveness improvement

. . Torque shock or speed change shock prevention

. Output torque fluctuation revolution fluctuation or hunting prevention

. Control responsiveness or accuracy improvement e.g. overrichness prevention or the like

. . Prevention of fluctuation due to delay

. . . Feed/exhaust air fuel transfer delay or sensor detection delay

. . . Actuator operation or variable member change-over delay

. . . Turbo response delay or turbo lag elimination

FA11

FA12

FA13

FA14

FA15

FA16

FA17

FA18

FA19

FA20

. Smooth or sure change-over of variable members

. Position lift or clearance adjustment

. Durability or impact resistance improvement

. Noise or vibration prevention

. Abnormal combustion prevention or exhaust gas purification

. . Knocking prevention or measures for the time of knocking

. . NOX reduction

. . CO HC soot SPM or fine particle reduction

. . Flashback prevention or backfire prevention

. Catalyst protection

FA21

FA22

FA23

FA24

FA25

FA26

FA27

FA28

FA29

FA30

. Appropriate scavenging or internal EGR

. Mixing improvement

. Vapour generation prevention or aeration prevention

. Fuel consumption improvement or CO2 reduction

. . Friction mechanical loss resistance reduction or lubrication

. Stop

. . Dieseling run-on prevention or sure stop

. . shortening stop time or considering stop time

. . Emergency stop also covered by FB07

. . Automatic stop start or idling stop

FA31

FA32

FA33

FA34

FA35

FA36

FA37

FA38

FA39

FA40

. Startability improvement

. . Restartability improvement or measures for the time of restart

. Reverse revolution prevention or measures for the time of reverse revolution

. Braking performance improvement or engine brake effect improvement

. Slip prevention measures or traction control

. Prevention or measures against deterioration due to secular change including wear rust or corrosion

. . Sensor degradation or catalyst degradation

. Overheating seizure or burnout prevention or cooling

. Overload or overrun prevention or measures for the time of overload and overrun

. Stall or engine stall prevention

FA41

FA42

FA43

FA44

FA45

FA46

FA47

FA48

FA49

FA50

. Freezing ice-freezing or fixation prevention

. Compensation of cold area temperature highland or secular change

. Measures against voltage fluctuation or decline or battery degradation

. Erroneous judgement or malfunction prevention or measures against noise

. Erroneous operation or emergency operation measures

. Operability improvement or operability for handicapped person

. Remote control or remote operation

. Manufacture error or individual difference compensation or maintenance exchange compensation

. Manufacture attachment assembly repair inspection or adjustment property improvement

. . Weight reduction compaction cost reduction or component reduction

FB00
PURPOSE FOR ABNORMALITY OR FAULT

FB01

FB02

FB03

FB04

FB05

FB06

FB07

FB09

FB10

. Lubricating system or cooling system

. Sensor system

. Actuator or drive structure member system

. Controller system CPU memory or circuit

. Backup travel at the time of fault or fail-safe

. Self-diagnosing alarm or display

. Emergency measures of stopping idling or the like

. Fault of vehicle system time of accidents e.g. overturning collision or the like

. Burglar prevention

GA00
ENGINE OPERATION STATE

GA01

GA02

GA03

GA04

GA05

GA06

GA07

GA08

GA09

GA10

. Time of start

. Time of warming-up

. Load

. . Idling or idling time

. . Low load region

. . High load region

. . Time of auxiliary drive or ON or OFF

. Time of normal state

. Time of racing or idling

. Time of stopping engine

GA11

GA12

GA13

GA14

GA15

GA16

GA17

GA18

GA19

GA20

. Time of transition

. . Time of acceleration

. . Time of deceleration

. . Time of change-over (See respective F-terms)

. . Power source change-over e.g. engine to motor or the like or the operation state at the time

. Number-of-revolution region

. . Low revolution region

. . High revolution region

. . Time of excessive revolutions

. . Time of reverse revolution

GB00
VEHICLE DRIVING STATE

GB01

GB02

GB03

GB04

GB05

GB06

GB07

GB08

GB09

GB10

. Time of starting

. Time of travelling at low speed

. Time of travelling at high speed including speed limit

. Time of constant speed time of auto cruise or time of follow-up travelling

. Time of inertia drive

. Time of travelling highland time of ascending or descending slope

. Time of turning

. Time of braking time of travelling while reducing speed or time of engine brake

. Time of shifting gears

. Time of stopping or parking car or time of standby

HA00
DETECTION INFORMATION FROM FEED SYSTEM

HA01

HA02

HA03

HA04

HA05

HA06

HA07

HA08

HA09

HA10

. Feed volume

. . Change rate

. Feed air state or feed air component

. Feed air temperature

. Air intake pressure

. Throttle valve opening degree

. . Change rate

. . Fully open

. . Fully closed

. Bypass valve opening degree

HA11

HA12

HA13

HA14

HA15

HA16

HA17

HA18

HA19

. Engine load Q/N or the like

. Feed valve or exhaust valve operation

. . Valve timing/lift amount

. Compression ratio (high low)

. Supercharger

. . Supercharging pressure

. . Number of revolutions of supercharger

. . Supercharger temperature

. . Turbo timer

HB00
DETECTION INFORMATION FROM FUEL SYSTEM

HB01

HB02

HB03

HB04

HB05

HB06

HB07

HB08

HB09

HB10

. Fuel supply volume

. Fuel supply timing

. Fuel pressure

. Fuel temperature

. Fuel property fuel composition fuel to be used or mixing ratio

. . Alcohol concentration

. . Octane number

. . Cetane number

. Fuel residual volume oiling tank pressure or cylinder pressure

. Evaporation fuel purge volume

HC00
DETECTION INFORMATION OF COMBUSTION SYSTEM

HC01

HC02

HC03

HC04

HC05

HC06

HC07

HC08

HC09

HC10

. Combustion pressure pressure inside cylinder or average effective pressure

. Combustion light or ignition light

. Combustion temperature

. Vibration or engine roughness

. Knocking

. Misfire

. Initial explosion complete explosion or engine start confirmation

. Ignition signal

. . Ignition timing

. Fuel consumption rate

HD00
DETECTION INFORMATION FROM EXHAUST SYSTEM

HD01

HD02

HD03

HD04

HD05

HD06

HD07

HD08

HD09

HD10

. Exhaust system temperature

. . Catalyst temperature or active state

. . O2 sensor temperature or active state

. Exhaust component

. . O2 sensor

. . . Multiple O2 sensors e.g. on upstream or downstream of catalyst

. EGR EGR amount or EGR rate

. Exhaust pressure or exhaust flow velocity

. Exhaust throttle valve exhaust control valve or exhaust flow path

. Exhaust valve or auxiliary exhaust valve

HE00
DETECTION INFORMATION FROM ENGINE SYSTEM

HE01

HE02

HE03

HE04

HE05

HE06

HE07

HE08

HE09

HE10

. Engine speed

. . Change rate

. Crank angle

. . Reference crank angle

. Cylinder discrimination

. Torque output or horse power

. . Change rate

. Engine temperature or cooling water or lubricating oil temperature

. Cooling system or lubricating system e.g. pump

. . Level or shortage of cooling water or lubricating oil

HF00
DETECTION INFORMATION FROM AUXILIARIES, OPERATION OR VEHICLE

HF01

HF02

HF03

HF04

HF05

HF06

HF07

HF08

HF09

HF10

. Generator or alternator related

. Battery voltage or charging degree

. Pump or compressor related

. . Air conditioner

. Starter

. PTO power take-out mechanism or special vehicle operation

. Lighting e.g. for illumination direction brake or the like

. Accelerator

. . Change amount

. . Fully closed

HF11

HF12

HF13

HF14

HF15

HF16

HF17

HF18

HF19

HF20

. Transmission

. . Gear position or change gear ratio

. . . Neutral or parking

. . . Back gear or backward travelling

. Clutch

. Vehicle drive system or drive distribution e.g. 4WD or differential

. Steering system e.g. power steering or 4WS

. . Handle steering angle or steering speed

. Start operation

. Stop operation

HF21

HF22

HF23

HF24

HF25

HF26

HF27

HF28

HF30

. Vehicle speed

. . Constant speed travelling auto cruise or follow-up travelling

. . Change rate of vehicle speed

. Yaw spin drift roll pitch or the like

. at braking at deceleration or engine brake

. . Brake (Engine brake is covered by HF25)

. . Retarder

. Slip skid or traction

. Vehicle weight or on-vehicle weight

HG00
DETECTION INFORMATION FROM VEHICLE ENVIRONMENT

HG01

HG02

HG03

HG04

HG05

HG06

HG07

HG08

HG10

. Road condition or road surface condition

. . Upslope or downslope

. . Inclination or curve

. Road information or car navigation information

. . Toll gate or merging

. Distance between vehicles or obstacle

. State of atmospheric air information or weather condition

. . Atmospheric pressure or altitude

. Individual information

3G092	Output control and ontrol of special type engine
	F02D13/00 -28/00@Z