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(Not Translated)
3G005 | Supercharger | |
F02B33/00 -41/10@Z |
F02B33/00-33/00@Z;33/32-33/44@Z;37/00-37/24;39/00-39/16@Z | DA | DA00 PREMISED ENGINES * |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | DA05 | DA06 | DA07 | DA08 | DA09 | DA10 |
. Special combustion system engines * | . Diesel engines | . Rotary engines | . Two-stroke engines | . Special fuel engines * | . . Gaseous fuel engines | . Turbo compound engines | . Vehicular engines with automatic transmissions | . Special use engines * | . Engines with superchargers positioned downstream of throttle valves | |||
EA | EA00 SUPERCHARGER TYPE * |
EA01 | EA02 | EA03 | EA04 | EA05 | EA06 | EA07 | EA08 | EA10 | ||
. Reciprocating type (flexible wall is a keyword) * | . . Crankcase pumps | . Rotary movement type (Pressure wave superchargers take precedence) | . . Non-positive displacement type | . . Positive-displacement type | . . . Roots type | . . . Screw type | . . . Variable pressure ratios | . Pressure wave superchargers | ||||
EA11 | EA12 | EA13 | EA14 | EA15 | EA16 | EA19 | EA20 | |||||
. Supercharger drive forms * | . . Fluid drives * | . . . Drives by oils | . . . Drives by exhaust gases | . . . . Variable capacity type | . . . . Turbine type | . . Mechanical drives | . . Electric motor driven | |||||
EA21 | EA22 | EA23 | EA24 | EA25 | EA26 | |||||||
. Plural superchargers | . . for cylinders of the same group | . . Series arrangement of compressors or pumps | . . Parallel arrangement of compressors or pumps | . . Series arrangement of turbines | . . Parallel arrangement of turbines | |||||||
FA | FA00 PURPOSES |
FA01 | FA02 | FA04 | FA05 | FA06 | FA07 | FA10 | ||||
. Variation prevention | . . Torque shock prevention (FA10 takes precedence) | . Improvement of responses (FA10 takes precedence) | . Improvement of efficiency or associated with pumps | . Improvement of control accuracy | . . Hunting prevention | . Preliminary operation of superchargers or preliminary rotation | ||||||
FA11 | FA12 | FA13 | FA14 | |||||||||
. Measures against noise or silencing | . Vibration prevention | . Durability | . . Wear resistance | |||||||||
FA21 | FA22 | FA23 | FA24 | FA25 | FA26 | FA27 | FA28 | FA29 | FA30 | |||
. Safety measures * | . . Pinking prevention | . . Measures during abnormalities or failures | . . . Abnormalities or failures of control parts | . . . Abnormalities or failures of sensors | . . Slip prevention | . . Prevention of damages due to foreign matters or the like | . . Overheating prevention or cooling | . . . Heat insulation or heat shield | . . . Burning out prevention | |||
FA31 | FA32 | FA33 | FA35 | FA36 | FA37 | |||||||
. Lubrication | . Seals or leak prevention | . . Oil leak prevention | . Exhaust purification | . Exhaust interference prevention | . Improvement of fuel consumption | |||||||
FA41 | FA42 | FA43 | FA45 | FA46 | FA47 | FA48 | ||||||
. Improvement of members * | . . Valve constructions | . . . Valve bodies per se | . . Improvement of passage constructions or passage connection part constructions | . . Improvement of actuators | . . Sensors per se | . Improvement of condition detection methods | ||||||
FA51 | FA52 | FA54 | FA55 | FA57 | FA58 | FA59 | FA60 | |||||
. Arrangement or mounting of members | . . Arrangement or mounting of actuators | . Arrangement or mounting of superchargers relative to engines as a whole | . . Mounting constructions | . Indication or monitors or alarms | . Cleaning of superchargers | . Ventilation | . Measures against changes with time | |||||
GA | GA00 CONTROL OBJECTS * |
GA01 | GA02 | GA03 | GA04 | GA05 | GA06 | GA07 | GA10 | |||
. Movable members including flexible walls | . . Valves | . . . Swing valves | . . . Nozzle vanes | . . . Tongue-shaped members | . . . Rotary valves | . . . for changing the number of nozzles or of exhaust passages | . Pumps excluding supercharger use | |||||
GA11 | GA12 | GA13 | GA14 | GA15 | GA17 | GA18 | ||||||
. Clutches for superchargers | . . Electromagnetic clutches | . . Fluid clutches | . . Unidirectional clutches | . . Centrifugal clutches | . Speed-changing devices for superchargers | . . Continuous speed-changing devices | ||||||
GB | GB00 POSITION OF CONTROL OBJECTS OR MEMBER CONSTRUCTIONS * |
GB01 | GB02 | GB03 | GB04 | GB05 | GB07 | GB08 | GB09 | GB10 | ||
. Passages | . . Additional members in passages except for control valves | . . . Passages with check valves | . . . Passages with orifices throttles | . . . Passages with filters | . . Passages with extension chambers | . . Passages divided into groups | . . Passage wall constructions | . . Passage connection part constructions | ||||
GB12 | GB13 | GB14 | GB15 | GB16 | GB17 | GB18 | GB19 | |||||
. . Passage inlet parts | . . Passage outlet parts | . . Charging passages | . . . Charging passages upstream of compressors or pumps | . . . Charging passages between compressors or pumps | . . . Charging passages downstream of compressors or pumps | . . . Charging bypass passages | . . . . Charging air relief passages | |||||
GB22 | GB23 | GB24 | GB25 | GB26 | GB27 | GB28 | ||||||
. . Exhaust passages | . . . having combustion units | . . . Exhaust passages upstream of turbines | . . . Exhaust passages between turbines | . . . Exhaust passages downstream of turbines | . . . Exhaust passages bypassing turbines | . . . . guiding exhaust gases to downstream of turbines | ||||||
GB32 | GB33 | GB34 | GB36 | GB37 | GB39 | GB40 | ||||||
. . Supercharger cooling fluid passages | . . . Steam or air bubble releasing passages | . . . Inlet passages | . . Actuator pressure control passages | . . . Atmospheric pressure passages | . . Lubrication fluid passages | . . . Return passages | ||||||
GB41 | GB42 | GB43 | GB45 | GB46 | GB47 | GB48 | ||||||
. Tanks or oil reservoirs for lubrication | . Lubrication (Passages GB39) | . . Lubrication by lubricating agents other than oils | . Supercharger drive shafts | . . Crankshafts | . . Gear mechanisms | . . Belt mechanisms | ||||||
GB51 | GB52 | GB53 | GB54 | GB55 | GB56 | GB57 | GB59 | |||||
. Bearings | . . for valves | . . Gas bearings | . . Magnetic bearings | . . Radial bearings | . . . Floating metals | . . . Oil dumper type | . . Thrust bearings | |||||
GB61 | GB62 | GB63 | GB64 | GB65 | GB67 | GB68 | GB69 | |||||
. Shaft seals or seals | . . for valves | . . for exhaust turbosuperchargers | . . . Compressor side | . . . Turbine side | . . Fluid seals | . . Labyrinth seals | . . Mechanical seals | |||||
GB71 | GB72 | GB73 | GB74 | GB75 | GB77 | GB78 | GB79 | |||||
. Axes or shafts | . . Valve shafts | . . Rotor shafts | . . . Coupling shafts between compressors and turbines | . . . . Joints between rotors and shafts | . Rotors | . . Compressor or pump rotors | . . Turbine rotors | |||||
GB81 | GB82 | GB83 | GB84 | GB85 | GB86 | GB87 | GB88 | |||||
. Blades | . Supercharger housings or casings | . . Assembly or connections | . . Heat-shield plates | . . Compressor housings | . . Turbine housings | . . . having screens | . . . with fixed nozzle vanes | |||||
GB91 | GB92 | GB93 | GB94 | GB95 | GB96 | |||||||
. Cooling of superchargers | . . Fluid cooling (Passages GB32) | . . . Liquid or other than water cooling | . . . Water cooling | . . . . Cooling water jackets | . . . . Use of siphon phenomena or natural convection effects | |||||||
GC | GC00 ACTUATORS (PRESSURE CONTROL PASSAGES GB36) |
GC01 | GC02 | GC03 | GC04 | GC05 | GC07 | GC08 | GC10 | |||
. Fluid pressure type | . . having plural pressure control chambers | . . Springs | . . Pneumatic type | . . . Negative pressure type | . Electromagnetic type | . . Electric motors or motors | . Mechanical type | |||||
GD | GD00 CONTROL TIMING * |
GD01 | GD02 | GD03 | GD04 | GD05 | GD07 | GD08 | GD09 | |||
. Transient * | . . Accelerating or starting | . . Decelerating or braking | . . Change of speed | . . At the time of starting or stopping of supercharger drives | . Engine starting | . Engine stopping | . Warming up | |||||
GD11 | GD12 | GD13 | GD14 | GD16 | GD17 | GD18 | ||||||
. Load areas * | . . Idling or no load | . . Low load | . . High load | . Rotation areas * | . . Low rotations | . . High rotations | ||||||
GD21 | GD22 | GD23 | GD25 | GD26 | GD27 | GD28 | ||||||
. Vehicle speed conditions * | . . Low vehicle speed | . . High vehicle speed | . during high place running | . Rotation | . The time of abnormalities or failures * | . . of parts or control parts | ||||||
GE | GE00 CONTROL * |
GE01 | GE02 | GE03 | GE04 | GE05 | GE06 | GE07 | GE08 | GE09 | GE10 | |
. Return control | . . stopping of return control | . . Learning control | . Control patterns | . . Hysteresis | . . Delay | . . Gradual changes | . Setting of desired values or reference values | . Use of maps | . Duty ratio control | |||
HA | HA00 CONNECTION WITH OTHER CONTROL OR DEVICES * |
HA01 | HA02 | HA04 | HA05 | HA06 | HA07 | HA08 | HA09 | |||
. Ignition devices | . . Ignition timing control | . Air-fuel ratio control | . Fuel supply devices | . Control of the number of cylinders | . Intake or exhaust valves | . . Plural intake or exhaust valves | . . Timing control | |||||
HA11 | HA12 | HA13 | HA14 | HA15 | HA17 | HA18 | HA19 | |||||
. Inertia supercharging or resonance supercharging | . EGR | . Charging cooling devices or intercoolers | . Electric generators | . . incorporating with exhaust turbosuperchargers | . Engine revolutions control | . Exhaust purification devices | . Throttle valve opening control | |||||
JA | JA00 DETECTION, OR PARAMETERS FOR ENGINES * |
JA01 | JA02 | JA03 | JA05 | JA06 | ||||||
. Change ratios or change rates of conditions * | . Engine load (JA03 and its subdivisions take precedence) | . . Q/N | . Valve opening * | . . Throttle valve opening | ||||||||
JA11 | JA12 | JA13 | JA14 | JA16 | JA17 | |||||||
. Temperature * | . . Cooling water temperature | . . Charging temperature | . . . Supercharger delivery temperature | . . Exhaust gas temperature | . . Supercharger temperature | |||||||
JA21 | JA22 | JA23 | JA24 | JA25 | JA26 | JA27 | JA28 | JA29 | JA30 | |||
. Pressure * | . . Combustion pressure | . . Charging pressure | . . . downstream of superchargers or supercharging pressure thereof | . . . upstream of throttle valves | . . . downstream of throttle valves | . . . Pressure between compressors or pumps | . . Exhaust gas pressure | . . Lubricating oil pressure | . . Pressure difference between two different points | |||
JA31 | JA32 | JA34 | JA35 | JA36 | JA38 | JA39 | JA40 | |||||
. Abnormalities * | . . Pinking | . Actuation or non-actuation of superchargers | . Exhaust gas components | . . Oxygen components | . Revolutions * | . . Engine revolutions | . . Supercharger revolutions | |||||
JA41 | JA42 | JA43 | JA45 | JA47 | JA48 | |||||||
. Rate of flow * | . . Supply fuel amount | . . . Rack positions | . . Intake air amount | . Type of fuels or properties thereof | . Vibrations | |||||||
JA51 | JA52 | JA53 | ||||||||||
. Crank angles | . Ignition timing | . Valve timing | ||||||||||
JB | JB00 DETECTION OR PARAMETERS FOR ANY OTHER THAN ENGINES * |
JB01 | JB02 | JB03 | JB04 | JB05 | JB07 | JB08 | JB09 | JB10 | ||
. Change ratios or change rates of conditions * | . Accelerator operation amount or opening | . Atmospheric conditions * | . . Atmospheric temperature | . . Atmospheric pressure | . Pressure excluding atmospheric pressure * | . Temperature except for atmospheric temperature * | . Brake operation | . Clutch operation | ||||
JB11 | JB12 | JB13 | JB14 | JB15 | JB17 | JB18 | JB20 | |||||
. Transmission gearshift positions | . . Low-speed gear positions | . . High-speed gear positions | . . Neutral parking | . . Withdrawing gear positions | . Vehicle speed or speed * | . Revolutions * | . Time or timers | |||||
JB21 | JB22 | JB24 | JB25 | JB26 | JB27 | |||||||
. Manual switches * | . . Key switches or ignition switches | . Abnormalities * | . Electrical current or voltage * | . Electric generation amount or electric power | . Road conditions * | |||||||
KA | KA00 MATERIALS* OR MANUFACTURE |
KA01 | KA02 | KA03 | KA04 | KA05 | KA07 | KA08 | KA09 | |||
. Resins | . Inorganic materials or ceramics | . Use of metal plates | . Surface treatments | . . Coating | . Manufacture methods * | . . Fastening | . . by casting |