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2G003 | TESTING OF INDIVIDUAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES | |
G01R31/26 -31/27 |
G01R31/26-31/26@Z; G01R31/27 | AA | AA00 ELEMENTS TO BE TESTED |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA09 | AA10 |
. Transistors or bipolar transistors | . Unipolar elements (e.g., field-effect transistors (FET), metal-oxide semiconductors (MOS) or unijunction transistors (UJT)) | . Thyristors or triacs (e.g., gate-turnoff thyristors (GTO) or silicon-controlled rectifiers (SCR)) | . Diodes for detection or rectification | . Specialized diodes | . Light elements, light-emitting elements, photocouplers, or solar batteries | . Integrated circuits (IC) or large-scale integrated circuits (LSI) | . Memory elements | . Charge-coupling devices (CCD), bucket-brigade devices (BBD), or charge-injection devices | . Silicon wafers | |||
G01R31/26-31/26@Z | AB | AB00 PARAMETERS TO BE MEASURED |
AB01 | AB02 | AB03 | AB04 | AB05 | AB06 | AB07 | AB08 | AB09 | AB10 |
. Voltage or current characteristics (including characteristic curves) | . Current consumption, power consumption, or input and output current | . Ordering or reverse-direction characteristics | . . Threshold-value voltage or Zener voltage | . Current leakage or dark current | . Impedance | . . Capacity | . Gain or amplification rate of current, voltage, or power | . Switching characteristics (e.g., stand-time or delay-time) | . Frequency cut-off | |||
AB11 | AB12 | AB13 | AB14 | AB15 | AB16 | AB17 | AB18 | AB19 | ||||
. Ignition characteristics (e.g., of thyristors) | . . Rate effect, anti-noise characteristics, or dv/dt ratings (i.e., peak-current and carrying capability values obtained from the dv/dt diagramming program) | . Harmonic distortion | . Noise parameters (e.g., noise power or noise voltage) | . Heat resistance | . Element temperature | . Determination of polarity | . Detection of open shorts, cut lines, or short circuits | . Distinguishing of the type of elements | ||||
AC | AC00 TYPES OF TESTING |
AC01 | AC02 | AC03 | AC04 | AC05 | AC06 | AC07 | AC08 | AC09 | ||
. Longevity, burn-in, or aging testing | . Testing for mechanical strength (e.g., vibration testing or impact testing) | . Testing for temperature characteristics | . . Heat-impact testing or testing of response to temperature cycles | . Testing of waterproofing characteristics | . . Pressure-cooker testing | . Testing of airtight characteristics | . Testing of withstand voltage (e.g., breakdown voltage) | . Testing of bonded areas | ||||
AD | AD00 TESTING CONDITIONS |
AD01 | AD02 | AD03 | AD04 | AD05 | AD06 | AD07 | AD08 | AD09 | AD10 | |
. Heating or cooling means | . . Thermostats | . . Contact with heat-radiating bodies or cooling bodies | . . Blowing of air | . . Infrared irradiation | . . Use of the heat-radiation of the element itself | . Charging of bias or reverse-bias | . Immersion in liquid | . Application of vibration, pressure, or weight | . Use of water-vapor generators or humidifiers | |||
AE | AE00 TEST SIGNALS |
AE01 | AE02 | AE03 | AE04 | AE05 | AE06 | AE07 | AE08 | AE09 | AE10 | |
. Direct current | . Alternating current | . . High-frequency | . Sawtooth waves | . Stair-step waves | . Pulse waves or rectangular waves | . Half waves or full-wave rectified waves (i.e., pulsating current) | . Constant current and constant voltage | . High current and high voltage | . Maintenance of the test-current at a fixed value by means of return circuits | |||
AF | AF00 PROCESSING OF TEST RESULTS |
AF01 | AF02 | AF03 | AF04 | AF05 | AF06 | AF07 | AF08 | AF09 | ||
. Display of numeric values, voltage measurement, or current measurement | . Memory | . Use of cathode-ray tubes (CRT) or XY recorders | . Printed recording | . Use of results to drive selection devices | . Display of a go or no-go result (GO-NG display), or display of a positive or negative result | . Display or alarming by means of an audible indication means | . Marking | . Display using light-emitting elements | ||||
G01R31/26-31/26@Z; G01R31/265 | AG | AG00 CONTACT UNITS, SETTING OF ELEMENTS, OR APPLICATION OF SIGNALS |
AG01 | AG02 | AG03 | AG04 | AG05 | AG06 | AG07 | AG08 | AG09 | AG10 |
. Sockets | . Clips | . Probes | . Wafer-probes and probe-cards | . Contact with mounts, waveguides, or strips | . Electron beams | . Articles with contact units for conductive liquids or rubber | . Printed boards | . Measurement control terminals or check terminals | . Ease of insertion or removal of elements | |||
AG11 | AG12 | AG13 | AG14 | AG15 | AG16 | AG17 | AG18 | AG19 | AG20 | |||
. Close relation with transfer paths | . Improvement of contact | . Testing, detection, or observation of the probe contact status | . Integrated-circuit magazines | . Divided or separated lead wires | . Element-fixing units, order and orientation, and detection of the presence or absence of elements | . Selection of test signals and reversal of impression polarity | . Selection of elements | . Selection of probes | . Positioning of probes or confirmation of the probe position | |||
G01R31/26-31/26@Z | AH | AH00 CONTROL, DETERMINATION, PURPOSE, OR OTHERS |
AH01 | AH02 | AH03 | AH04 | AH05 | AH06 | AH07 | AH08 | AH09 | AH10 |
. Control using computers | . Comparison to reference values or reference waveforms | . Comparison to known good products | . Improved testing speed | . Increased testing accuracy | . Detection of abnormalities or malfunctions of the testing device, or testing or calibration of the testing device | . Protection of or prevention of damage to the testing device or elements to be tested | . Control of heat generation or heat radiation | . Prevention of noise interference or prevention of noise | . Detection of malfunctions or degraded output |