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(Not Translated)
5H505 | CONTROL OF AC MOTORS IN GENERAL | |
H02P21/00 -25/03;25/04;25/10-27/18 |
H02P21/00-23/30;H02P25/00-25/03;H02P25/04;H02P25/10-25/32;H02P27/00-27/18 | AA | AA00 APPLICATION |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA09 | AA10 |
. Pumps | . Cargo handling machine (cranes, conveyors, winches or the like) | . Elevators or escalators | . Blowers | . . Fans | . Compressors (air conditioners, refrigerators) | . Recording and reproducing apparatuses | . Cleaners | . Washing machines, spin dryers, or dryers | . Cooking machines (mixers, juicers, hand mixers) | |||
AA11 | AA12 | AA13 | AA14 | AA15 | AA16 | AA17 | AA18 | AA19 | AA20 | |||
. Sewing machines | . Clocks | . Power tools (electric drills, electric saws, electric screwdrivers) | . Cameras | . Copiers, facsimiles, printers (including paper machines) | . Automobiles (including electrical equipment such as wipers) | . Opening/closing apparatuses (doors, windows, shutters, or sunroofs) | . Machine tools, manufacturing machines or robot | . Electric vehicles | . Winding | |||
AA21 | AA30 | |||||||||||
. Rolling mills | . Others(*) | |||||||||||
BB | BB00 CASES INCLUDING DESCRIPTION OF PURPOSES ARE COVERED BY BB01-BB09. |
BB01 | BB02 | BB03 | BB04 | BB05 | BB06 | BB07 | BB08 | BB09 | BB10 | |
. Power factor improvement (including controlling of reactive power) | . Efficiency improvement or energy saving | . Downsizing | . Reducing noise or oscillation | . Reducing electric noise | . High reliability | . Maintenance or testing | . Switching power source rating | . High responsiveness | . Others(*) | |||
CC | CC00 POWER SOURCES |
CC01 | CC02 | CC03 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | CC09 | ||||
. Using dc power supply | . . Using batteries | . . . Using solar batteries | . . . Using secondary batteries | . Using ac power supply | . Using electric generators | . Using a plurality of power sources | ||||||
DD | DD00 TYPE OF MOTORS |
DD01 | DD02 | DD03 | DD05 | DD06 | DD07 | DD08 | DD09 | DD10 | ||
. Single phase motors (including two-phase motors) | . . Condenser motors | . Multi-phase motors | . Induction motors | . Synchronous motors | . . Hysteresis motors | . . Permanent magnet motors | . Ac communicator motors | . Special motors | ||||
DD11 | DD20 | |||||||||||
. Reluctance motor | . Others(*) | |||||||||||
EE | EE00 CONTROL METHODS OF MOTORS |
EE01 | EE02 | EE03 | EE04 | EE05 | EE06 | EE07 | EE08 | EE09 | EE10 | |
. Controlling a normal and reverse rotations | . Making intermittent control | . . Making inching control | . Driven in cycle variation | . Driven in a single phase | . Driven in both ac and dc | . Making control according to loads | . Making control in abnormality | . Using synchronous phase modifiers | . By frequency power sources not using switching elements | |||
EE11 | ||||||||||||
. Making selsyn control | ||||||||||||
EE21 | EE22 | EE23 | EE24 | EE25 | EE26 | EE27 | EE28 | EE29 | EE30 | |||
. Controlling supply voltage | . . Controlling ac choppers | . . By switching windings | . By controlling secondary currents | . Making control by changing the number of poles | . By secondary excitation control | . . By Scherbius control | . . By super synchronous Scherbius control | . . By Kraemer control | . By magnetic field control | |||
EE31 | EE32 | EE33 | EE34 | EE35 | EE36 | EE37 | EE38 | |||||
. . By brushless | . Combination of different controllers | . . Combination with primary voltage controllers | . . Combination with secondary voltage controllers | . . Combination with switching of windings | . . . Combination with apparatuses for changing the number of poles | . By brush movement | . Rotating a stator | |||||
EE41 | EE42 | EE43 | EE44 | EE45 | EE46 | EE47 | EE48 | EE49 | EE50 | |||
. Making vector control | . Making slipping control | . Making a V/F control | . . Controlling wave values of carrier waves | . . Controlling digital data | . . Correcting V/F ratios | . . Controlling frequencies by voltage detected values | . Making braking or regeneration | . Making PWM control | . . Switching the number of pulses in one cycle | |||
EE51 | EE52 | EE53 | EE54 | EE55 | EE56 | EE57 | EE58 | EE59 | EE60 | |||
. . . Making smooth switching | . . By digital data control | . . Controlling instantaneous values | . . Bringing voltage, or current vector trajectories close to a circle | . Making control according to speeds | . Driven avoiding specific frequencies | . Switching power sources | . . Power-on from idling | . Making physical quantity response control | . Others(*) | |||
FF | FF00 MAINLY CONTROLLED REGION |
FF01 | FF02 | FF03 | FF04 | FF05 | FF07 | FF08 | FF10 | |||
. Starting | . Acceleration | . Constant speed | . Deceleration | . Stopping | . Low speed | . High speed | . Rotation direction switching | |||||
GG | GG00 CONTROL SYSTEMS |
GG01 | GG02 | GG03 | GG04 | GG05 | GG06 | GG07 | GG08 | GG10 | ||
. Feeding back positions | . Feeding back speed | . . Feeding back load speed | . Feeding back current | . Feeding back voltage | . Making phase control (PLL control) | . Switching control systems | . Adjusting loop gains | . Others(*) | ||||
HA | HA00 MAIN COMPOSITION ELEMENTS OF DRIVE CONTROL CIRCUITS OR POWER CONVERSION CIRCUITS |
HA01 | HA02 | HA03 | HA04 | HA05 | HA06 | HA07 | HA08 | HA09 | HA10 | |
. Resistors | . . Liquid resistors | . Reactors | . Transformers | . Capacitors | . Relays or switches | . Semiconductor device | . . Transistor | . . . FET | . . . IGBT | |||
HA11 | HA12 | HA13 | HA14 | HA15 | HA16 | HA20 | ||||||
. . Thyristors | . . . Static induction thyristors | . . . GTO | . . . Triacs | . . . Reverse conducting thyristors | . . Diodes | . Other elements (*) | ||||||
HB | HB00 CONFIGURATION OF POWER CONVERSION CIRCUITS |
HB01 | HB02 | HB03 | HB04 | HB05 | HB06 | HB07 | HB10 | |||
. Inverters | . . Voltage type inverters | . . Current type inverters | . Cyclone converters | . Provided with a plurality of power converters | . Characterized in commutation circuits | . . Provided with an arc-suppressing circuit in an intermediate circuit | . Others(*) | |||||
JJ | JJ00 CONFIGURATION MEANS OF CALCULATING PARTS |
JJ01 | JJ02 | JJ03 | JJ04 | JJ05 | JJ06 | JJ07 | JJ08 | JJ09 | JJ10 | |
. Only analog elements | . Including digital elements | . . Using computers | . Making estimation, forecasting, calculation and simulation | . Slipping calculation circuits | . Magnetic flux operation circuits | . . Provided with a plurality of magnetic flux calculation circuits | . Making sample hold calculation | . Having elements of hysteresis characteristics | . Having dead zones | |||
JJ11 | JJ12 | JJ13 | JJ14 | JJ15 | JJ16 | JJ17 | JJ18 | JJ19 | JJ20 | |||
. Arithmetic circuit element | . . Counter circuits | . . . Programmable counter circuits | . . Latch circuits | . . Circuits converting from f to V or from V to f | . . Circuits converting from D to A or from A to D | . . Memory | . . Timers | . . Flip-flop circuits | . . Two-phase sinusoidal waves generators | |||
JJ22 | JJ23 | JJ24 | JJ25 | JJ26 | JJ27 | JJ28 | JJ29 | JJ30 | ||||
. . Integration circuits | . . Deviation circuits | . . Proportional integration circuits | . . Compensation circuits or correction circuits | . . Smoothing circuits (filter circuits) | . . Resonant circuits | . . Restriction circuits | . . Sawtooth wave generating circuits (triangular wave generating circuits) | . Others(*) | ||||
KK | KK00 SETTING PARTS |
KK01 | KK02 | KK04 | KK05 | KK06 | KK08 | KK09 | KK10 | |||
. By analog | . . Variable resistance | . By digital | . . Using computers | . . . Using memories | . Setting machines or controllers | . Using pattern commands | . Others(*) | |||||
LL | LL00 DETECTING VARIABLES, DETECTING MEANS |
LL01 | LL02 | LL03 | LL04 | LL05 | LL06 | LL07 | LL08 | LL09 | LL10 | |
. Detection of speed | . . Making detection in analogue values | . . . Using TG | . . . Using selsyns | . . . Using hall elements (analogue) | . . Making detection in digital values | . . . Using pulse encoders | . . . . Of an optical type | . . . . Of a magnetic type | . . . Using hall elements (digital) | |||
LL12 | LL13 | LL14 | LL15 | LL16 | LL17 | LL18 | LL20 | |||||
. . Detecting speed without using a speed detector | . . . By detecting electric variables | . . . . By detecting current | . . . . By detecting voltage | . . . . By detecting counter-electromotive voltage | . . . . . With a winding having no current flowing therethrough | . . . By detecting magnetic variables | . . Provided with a plurality of detectors. | |||||
LL21 | LL22 | LL23 | LL24 | LL25 | LL26 | LL27 | LL28 | LL29 | LL30 | |||
. Detection of electric variables | . . Current | . . . Secondary current | . . Voltage | . . Counter electromotive voltage | . . . With a winding having no current flowing therethrough | . . Power factor | . . Electric power | . Secondary resistance | . . Slippage (including finding slippage by calculation) | |||
LL31 | LL32 | LL33 | LL34 | LL35 | LL37 | LL38 | LL39 | LL40 | ||||
. Detection of magnetic variables (magnetic flux or magnetic fields) | . . Magnetic flux or magnetic fields | . . . Direct detection in hall elements or the like | . . . Indirect detection by calculation | . . Directions of magnetic flux vectors. | . Directions of rotation | . Torque | . Phases | . motors constants (excluding secondary resistances) | ||||
LL41 | LL42 | LL43 | LL44 | LL45 | LL46 | LL47 | LL48 | LL49 | LL50 | |||
. Positions of rotors | . Positions of controlled objects | . Temperature | . . Of control sections | . . Of motors | . . . By calculation | . Tension | . Pressure | . Flow rate | . Noise or oscillation | |||
LL51 | LL52 | LL53 | LL54 | LL55 | LL56 | LL57 | LL58 | LL60 | ||||
. Winding amount | . Load or weight | . Synchronization | . Abnormality | . . Of control sections | . . Of motors | . . Of detectors | . Resolvers | . Others(*) | ||||
MM | MM00 PROTECTION, COMPENSATION, MONITORING, INDICATION, OR PREVENTION |
MM01 | MM02 | MM03 | MM04 | MM05 | MM06 | MM07 | MM08 | MM09 | MM10 | |
. Protection | . . Excess current | . . Excess voltage | . . Overload | . . Overspeed or speed lowering | . . Overheating | . . Switches | . Miswiring prevention or reverse rotation prevention | . Transient compensation | . Protection or prevention of step-out and hunting | |||
MM11 | MM12 | MM13 | MM14 | MM15 | MM16 | MM17 | MM18 | MM19 | MM20 | |||
. Single phase operation protection | . Monitoring or indication | . Backup (including redundancy) | . Temperature compensation | . Against instantaneous power failure | . Against power voltage variation | . Compensation of detection errors | . . By axial eccentricity, or by axial twisting | . . By an rotation detector | . Others(*) | |||
PP | PP00 OTHER CONFIGURATIONS |
PP01 | PP02 | PP03 | ||||||||
. Transmission apparatuses between a motor and a load (gears or the like) (*) | . Wiring, positions, or installations of controllers | . Using photo couplers |