ReturnTo Theme-Group-Choice | Onelevelup |
4E137 | SHAPING METAL BY DEEP-DRAWING, OR THE LIKE | |
B21D22/00 -26/14 |
B21D22/00-26/14 | AA | AA00 PURPOSES AND EFFECTS |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA10 | |
. Improving product quality | . . Improving (adjusting) strength | . . Adjusting hardness | . . Reducing residual stress (warpage, distortion) | . . . Reducing spring back or improving shape fixability | . . . Preventing wrinkles | . . Preventing scratch | . . Preventing break (including lagging destruction) | . . Improving dimensional accuracy or fine working | ||||
AA11 | AA12 | AA13 | AA15 | AA17 | AA18 | AA19 | ||||||
. Improving productivity | . . Reducing shaping load (applied pressure) | . . Reducing takt time or reducing shaping time | . Improving formability | . Reducing cost (including resource saving and environmental countermeasures) | . . Improving material yields | . . Thickness reduction or weight reduction | ||||||
AA21 | AA23 | AA26 | AA28 | AA30 | ||||||||
. Prediction or evaluation of formability, or determination of break, or the like | . Improvement of life or durability of dies, or prevention of breakage of dies | . Space saving | . Design | . Others | ||||||||
BA | BA00 COMPOSITIONS OF MATERIALS (MATERIALS TO BE WORKED) |
BA01 | BA02 | BA04 | BA05 | BA06 | BA07 | BA09 | BA10 | |||
. Steel materials | . . Stainless steel | . Non-ferrous metal materials | . . Aluminum series (Al) | . . Magnesium series (Mg) | . . Titanium series (Ti) | . Limited values (specification in claims) | . Others | |||||
BB | BB00 SHAPES OF MATERIALS (MATERIALS TO BE WORKED) |
BB01 | BB03 | BB04 | BB10 | |||||||
. Sheet bodies | . Hollow, tubular bodies | . . having a closed end | . Others | |||||||||
BC | BC00 PROPERTY OF MATERIALS (MATERIALS TO BE WORKED) |
BC01 | BC02 | BC03 | BC04 | BC05 | BC06 | BC07 | BC08 | BC09 | BC10 | |
. High-tension materials | . Tailored blanks, tailored tubes | . having super-plastic properties | . Laminated materials, composite materials (clad materials, or the like) | . . Surface coating | . . . Zinc (Zn) plating | . . . Aluminum (Al) plating | . . . Tin (Sn) plating | . . . Resin coating | . Others | |||
CA | CA00 KINDS OF MACHINING |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA05 | CA06 | CA07 | CA09 | CA10 | |||
. Stamping | . . Coining | . . Embossing | . Incremental forming | . Spinning | . Ironing | . Deep-drawing | . . Hydraulic counter pressure forming | |||||
CA11 | CA12 | CA13 | CA14 | CA15 | CA16 | CA18 | CA20 | |||||
. Bulging (forming a bottom of a can into a dome shape, or the like) | . Stretch molding | . Stretch flange molding | . Shrink flange molding | . Molding by applying fluid pressure, e.g., blowing or bulging | . . Molding with axial pusher (hydroforming) | . by shock waves | . by magnetic force | |||||
CA21 | CA24 | CA25 | CA26 | CA28 | CA29 | CA30 | ||||||
. Pretreatment or preliminary treatment (including preliminary heating, preliminary pressurizing, or the like) | . multi-processed machining, multi-stage machining, or after-treatment | . . Shaping or restriking (including straightening) | . . Trimming or piercing | . increasing the thickness | . reducing the thickness | . Others | ||||||
CB | CB00 ANALYSIS OR EVALUATION METHODS |
CB01 | CB03 | CB10 | ||||||||
. by simulation (using FEM analysis, or the like) | . by experiments or tests | . Others | ||||||||||
DA | DA00 MACHINING CONDITIONS |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | DA05 | DA06 | DA07 | DA08 | DA10 | ||
. Heating | . . hot state or warm state | . . with die quenching, or with hot-press quenching | . characterized by machining at cold or normal temperature | . Cooling | . . Direct cooling (directly cooling with refrigerant) | . . Low temperature | . Heating or cooling of specific portion | . Limited value of temperature range | ||||
DA11 | DA13 | DA14 | DA15 | DA17 | DA20 | |||||||
. Lubrication (including subject matters characterized by mold lubrication or no lubrication) | . Molding with wrinkle press or holding edges | . . with drawing beads | . Molding without fixing or holding edges | . Vibrating or applying ultrasonic waves | . Others | |||||||
EA | EA00 TOOLS OR DEVICES |
EA01 | EA02 | EA03 | EA04 | EA05 | EA06 | EA07 | EA08 | EA09 | EA10 | |
. Pressing device (including a punch and a die, or including an upper mold and a lower mold) | . . Die cushion or blank holder | . . Pad | . . using elastic molds | . . Combined machining type | . . . cam type | . . . Combined type (trimming, piercing, or the like) | . . . Third punch | . . Fluid pressure (diaphragm, or the like) | . . . Axil pusher (hydroforming) | |||
EA11 | EA14 | EA16 | EA18 | EA20 | ||||||||
. . Stripper or stripping mechanisms | . Machining device of rotary carry type | . Incremental forming device (sequential molding device) | . Spinning device | . Electromagnetic forming device | ||||||||
EA21 | EA22 | EA23 | EA25 | EA26 | EA27 | EA28 | EA29 | |||||
. Driving | . . mechanical (electric motor) | . . by fluid pressure (hydraulic and pneumatic) | . Heating device | . . Heater heating or radiation heating (inside and outside furnace) | . . Electrical heating (Joule heat) | . . laser heating | . . High-frequency heating or induction heating | |||||
EA31 | EA35 | EA36 | EA37 | EA40 | ||||||||
. Heat insulating apparatus or heat insulating material | . Cooling device | . . Fluid cooling | . . characterized by cooling materials | . Others | ||||||||
FA | FA00 DETECTION AND CONTROL |
FA01 | FA02 | FA03 | FA04 | FA06 | FA07 | FA08 | FA10 | |||
. Objects to be controlled | . . Movable press (punch or die) | . . Die cushion or blank holder | . . Pad | . . Fluid (blowing, bulging, hydraulic counter pressure forming, or the like) | . . Axial push | . . Incremental tool, spinning tool (roll), or the like | . . Materials (materials to be machined) | |||||
FA11 | FA12 | FA13 | FA14 | FA15 | FA16 | FA17 | FA18 | |||||
. Detection elements | . . Position, stroke, or amount | . . Speed or rotation speed | . . Force, load, pressurizing force, torque, pressure, or tension | . . Temperature | . . . Rate of change | . . Time | . . History | |||||
FA21 | FA22 | FA23 | FA24 | FA25 | FA26 | FA27 | ||||||
. Control elements | . . Position, stroke, or amount | . . Speed or rotation speed | . . Force, load, pressurizing force, torque, pressure, or tension | . . Temperature | . . . Rate of change | . . Time | ||||||
FA31 | FA38 | FA40 | ||||||||||
. Mathematical formula (characterizing control) | . IoT or AI | . Others | ||||||||||
GA | GA00 SHAPES OF SHAPED PRODUCTS |
GA01 | GA02 | GA03 | GA06 | GA08 | ||||||
. Panel-shaped | . Cup-shaped | . Cross-sectional hat-shaped or U-shaped profile materials | . L-, T-, or Y-shaped (outer shape) | . Curved (outer shape) | ||||||||
GA11 | GA12 | GA15 | GA16 | GA17 | GA20 | |||||||
. Hollow body (including annular body) | . . having deformed cross section (including change of cross section) | . with irregularities (including beads) | . with flanges | . with holes | . Others | |||||||
GB | GB00 PRODUCTS |
GB01 | GB02 | GB03 | GB04 | GB05 | GB06 | GB08 | GB09 | GB10 | ||
. Automobile parts (including parts for two-wheeled vehicle) | . . Body panels | . . Frames, reinforcing members, members, or the like | . . Underbody members (suspension, wheel, or the like) | . . Muffler or exhaust pipe | . . Fuel tank | . Electric/electronic device or electronic parts | . . Panels or cases | . . . Battery case (including fuel cell separator) | ||||
GB11 | GB13 | GB15 | GB16 | GB17 | GB18 | GB20 | ||||||
. Household appliance members | . Home equipment (including lighting devices), kitchen sink, or the like | . Containers | . . Cans | . . . with circular cross section (including elliptical shape) | . . . with rectangular cross section or polygonal shape | . Others | ||||||
HA | HA00 TOOLS (SUBJECT MATTERS FOR WHICH MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM OR THE LIKE IS DESCRIBED) |
HA01 | HA02 | HA03 | HA04 | HA05 | HA06 | HA07 | HA08 | HA09 | HA10 | |
. Split mold | . Materials | . . Super hard (including coating) | . . partially made from other members | . Composite mold | . Punch | . Blank holder | . Die | . Spatula, spinning tools, or the like | . Others |