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3F079 | Sorting of articles | |
B07C1/00 -99/00 |
B07C1/00-99/00 | AA | AA00 POSTAL ITEMS OR PRINTED PAPERS |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA04 | AA06 | |||||
. Postal items | . . Postcards | . . Envelopes | . . Parcels | . Paper currency | ||||||||
AB | AB00 IRREGULAR LOOSE MATERIALS |
AB01 | ||||||||||
. Magnetic articles and ores | ||||||||||||
AC | AC00 SEAFOODS AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS |
AC01 | AC02 | AC03 | AC06 | AC07 | AC08 | AC09 | AC10 | |||
. Seafood | . . Fish | . . Shellfish | . Agricultural products | . . Flowers | . . Tea leaves | . . Tobacco | . . Mushrooms | |||||
AC11 | AC13 | AC14 | AC15 | AC16 | AC17 | AC18 | AC19 | AC20 | ||||
. . Eggs | . . Grains | . . . Beans | . . . Rice | . . . . Unhulled rice | . . . . Brown or white rice | . . . . Spoiled rice | . . . . . Grains with an irregular shape | . . . . . Cracked grains | ||||
AC21 | AC23 | |||||||||||
. . Fruits | . . Vegetables | |||||||||||
AD | AD00 OTHERS |
AD01 | AD02 | AD03 | AD04 | AD05 | AD06 | AD08 | AD09 | |||
. Bolts and screws | . Nuts | . Spring coils | . Bobbins | . Coins | . Electrical products | . Medicinal products (e.g., pills) | . . Medicinal capsules | |||||
AD11 | AD12 | AD13 | AD14 | AD17 | AD18 | AD19 | AD20 | |||||
. Containers | . . Bottles | . . Cans | . . Caps and bottle tops | . Flat articles | . . Disk-shaped articles (e.g., magnetized disk-shaped articles) | . Columnar or cylindrical articles | . . Hollow columnar or cylindrical articles | |||||
AD21 | AD22 | AD23 | ||||||||||
. Elongated rod-like articles | . . Hollow elongated rod-like articles (e.g., pipes) | . Round articles (e.g., golf balls) | ||||||||||
BA | BA00 PRESORTING PROCESSES |
BA01 | BA02 | BA03 | BA05 | BA06 | BA07 | BA08 | BA09 | |||
. Apparatuses for depositing selected articles | . . Apparatuses for depositing flat articles | . . . Apparatuses for depositing postcards and envelopes | . Separation and removal from the depositing apparatus | . . Separation and removal by vibrating feeders | . . Separation and removal by separation rollers | . . Separation and removal by separation belts | . . . Separation belts accompanied by suction | |||||
BA11 | BA12 | BA13 | BA14 | BA15 | BA17 | BA19 | BA20 | |||||
. Arrangements in the line of flow | . . Maintenance of equal spacing | . . Direction and line arrangements | . . . Arrangements that follow the pushing position | . . . Front-and-back arrangements | . Determination of direction outside the line of flow | . Mail stamping | . . Processing of prestamped mail | |||||
BA21 | BA22 | BA24 | BA25 | BA26 | BA28 | |||||||
. . . Mail uniformity | . . . Detection of the stamp location | . Attachment of identification to articles to be sorted | . . Bar-code attachment | . . Input to memory devices during attachment | . Cutting of articles to be sorted | |||||||
CA | CA00 DETECTION, TESTING, AND MEASUREMENT OF OBJECTS |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA04 | CA05 | CA06 | CA09 | CA10 | |||
. Identification | . . Addresses | . . Area codes | . . Stamps | . . Colors | . . Bar codes | . Features and characteristics of articles to be sorted | . . Presence or absence of articles | |||||
CA11 | CA12 | CA13 | CA15 | CA16 | CA18 | CA19 | CA20 | |||||
. . Article orientation | . . . Articles facing frontwards or backwards | . . . Articles that have fallen | . . Article softness or hardness | . . Pressure | . . Length | . . Height or thickness | . . Width | |||||
CA21 | CA23 | CA24 | CA26 | CA27 | CA29 | |||||||
. . Diameter or size | . . Article characteristics | . . . Curvature | . . Area | . . Volume | . . Weight | |||||||
CA31 | CA32 | CA34 | CA36 | CA37 | CA38 | CA39 | ||||||
. . Optical properties | . . . Color | . . Maturity or sugar content | . . Magnetic properties | . . Electrical properties | . . Radioactivity levels | . . Sonic and ultrasonic waves | ||||||
CA41 | CA42 | CA44 | CA45 | CA47 | ||||||||
. . Negative states | . . . Damaged articles | . . Mixing of extraneous substances with the articles to be sorted | . . . Extraneous substances in empty bottles | . . Presence or absence of filling materials in containers | ||||||||
CB | CB00 DETECTION, TESTING, AND MEASURING MEANS |
CB01 | CB02 | CB04 | CB05 | CB06 | CB07 | CB08 | CB09 | |||
. Visual means | . . Viewing accessories | . Means that use magnetic force | . Means that use blowing force | . Means for applying shock (e.g., vibration) | . Irradiation means | . Optical-character recognition devices (OCRs) | . Metal detectors | |||||
CB11 | CB12 | CB13 | CB14 | CB16 | CB17 | CB18 | CB19 | CB20 | ||||
. Weighing scales | . . Fixed scales | . . . Multiple weighing scales | . . Movable scales | . Mechanical measuring means | . . Rotating drums | . . Means with gaps that differ in size | . . Means with holes of different size holes | . . Means with levels that adjust upon contact with the articles to be sorted | ||||
CB21 | CB22 | CB24 | CB25 | CB26 | CB27 | CB28 | CB29 | CB30 | ||||
. Electrical weighing means | . . Contact switches | . Optical measurement means | . . Optical measurement means with a light source | . . . Use of ultra-violet light as a light source | . . . Light-adjustment means | . . Light-receiving units | . . . Television (TV) cameras | . . . . Multiple television (TV) cameras | ||||
CB31 | CB32 | CB33 | CB34 | CB35 | CB36 | CB37 | CB38 | |||||
. . . Photo-elements | . . . . Multiple photo-elements | . . . Devices that receive reflected light | . . . Devices that receive transmitted light | . . . Discrimination between standard and measured light amounts | . . Background | . . Light-beam transmission windows and clear walls for dust prevention | . . Cleaning means (e.g., light-beam transmission windows) | |||||
CC | CC00 SEPARATION AND SEPARATING TREATMENTS |
CC01 | CC02 | CC03 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | CC07 | CC08 | CC09 | CC10 | |
. Separation processes | . . Dropping vertically | . . Blowing away | . . Pressing | . . Changing of the article path | . . . Use of shaking or rotating members to change the path | . . Movement on an incline | . . . Movement on an incline along a guide rail | . . . Movement on an incline by releasing the fastening pin or hook | . . . Movement on an incline at the same time as weighing | |||
CC11 | CC12 | CC13 | CC15 | |||||||||
. Combination of measurement processes | . Combination of processes for detection of quantifiable data | . Processing of acquired data | . Processing of bulk articles (e.g., bundles of postcards) | |||||||||
DA | DA00 CONVEYANCE MEANS ON THE CONVEYING PATH, AT ACCUMULATION POINTS, AND IN TEMPORARY STORAGE PLACES |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | DA06 | DA07 | DA08 | ||||
. Conveyance paths and means | . . Turntables | . . Starwheels | . . . Means for causing adhesion of articles to be sorted | . . Chutes | . . . Multiple linesof pass-through grooves for articles to be selected | . . . Chute-support structures | ||||||
DA11 | DA12 | DA13 | DA14 | DA15 | DA16 | DA17 | DA18 | DA19 | ||||
. . Conveyors | . . . Belt conveyors | . . . Roller conveyors | . . . Screw conveyors | . . . Vibrating conveyors | . . . Chain conveyors | . . . . Chain convwyors with a weighing scale | . . . . Chain conveyors with buckets and scales | . . . . Chain conveyors with slats | ||||
DA21 | DA22 | DA23 | DA25 | DA28 | DA29 | DA30 | ||||||
. . Conveyance means with branching connection paths | . . Conveyance means with confluent or converging paths | . . Conveyance means that operate as a closed-route system | . . Transfer between conveyance means | . Concentration points and temporary storage devices | . . Divided work boards or pigeonholes for manual work | . . Automatic devices to extract articles to be sorted | ||||||
DA31 | DA32 | DA33 | ||||||||||
. . . Means of extracting by pushing out | . . . Shelving | . . . . Movable sorting shelves | ||||||||||
EA | EA00 CONTROL, INDICATION, AND SAFETY |
EA01 | EA02 | EA03 | EA04 | EA05 | EA06 | EA08 | EA09 | EA10 | ||
. Control of separation, extraction, or conveyance of the articles to be sorted | . . Control of drive means | . . . Intermittent driving | . . . Forward and reverse rotation | . . . Slowdown of the line system | . . . Stopping of driving | . Control of separation of the articles to be sorted | . . Control of operation of the separation mechanism | . . . Operation-timing means | ||||
EA11 | EA12 | EA14 | EA15 | EA16 | EA17 | EA19 | ||||||
. . . . Timers | . . . . Rotary encoders | . Monitoring of conveyance of the article to be sorted | . . Confirmation of the position of the article to be sorted | . Detection of defects and abnormalities | . . Sending of dummy parts with the parts to be sorted | . Indication-related elements |