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3E079 | Filling of jars or cans and processes for cleaning and sealing jars | |
B67C3/00 -11/06 |
B67C3/00-11/06 | AA | AA00 FILLINGS |
AA01 | AA02 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA10 | ||
. Filling with foams | . . Foams including carbon dioxide | . High temperatures | . Volatile fillings | . Medicines or cosmetics | . Substances with a characteristic consistency | . Fillings that include solids | . Others | |||||
AB | AB00 CONTAINERS |
AB01 | AB02 | AB03 | AB04 | AB06 | AB07 | AB09 | AB10 | |||
. Jars or wide-mouth jars | . Cans | . . Drums | . Barrels | . Similar containers | . . Ampules | . Flexible containers | . Others | |||||
BB | BB00 PURPOSE AND EFFECTS |
BB01 | BB02 | BB03 | BB04 | BB05 | BB07 | BB08 | BB09 | |||
. Prevention of dripping or condensation | . Prevention of bubbles | . Prevention of splashing | . Removal of foam | . Sterilization of the filling | . Prevention of container deformation | . Purposes and effects relating to different kinds of containers | . Purposes and effects relating to different kinds of liquids | |||||
CC | CC00 FILLING MEANS |
CC01 | CC02 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | ||||||
. Gravity-based methods (i.e., drop methods) | . . Vacuum tank methods | . . Counter-pressure methods | . . . Reduction of back pressure after filling | . . . Specially pressurized counter-gas rooms | ||||||||
CC11 | CC12 | CC14 | ||||||||||
. Force-feeding systems | . . Piston-cylinder methods | . Vacuum-nozzle methods | ||||||||||
CC21 | CC22 | CC23 | CC24 | CC30 | ||||||||
. Filling in multiple steps | . . Filling with multiple filling valves | . . Opening of filling valves | . . Opening of air-release valves | . Others | ||||||||
CD | CD00 MEASUREMENT MEANS |
CD01 | CD02 | CD04 | CD05 | CD07 | CD08 | CD09 | ||||
. Fixed water-level methods | . . Methods involving blocking of an air-tube | . . . Use of floats | . . . Combined use of counter-gas passages | . . . Suction of excess solution into air-exhaust tubes | . . . Discharge of excess solution from air-exhaust tubes | . . . . Discharge into a container | ||||||
CD12 | CD13 | CD14 | CD15 | CD17 | ||||||||
. . Level-sensing methods | . . . Pressure detection | . . . Optical means | . . . Electrical means | . . . Suction of liquid from a fixed water level | ||||||||
CD21 | CD22 | CD23 | CD24 | CD25 | CD26 | |||||||
. Determination systems | . . Cup-measurement methods | . . . Piston-cylinder methods | . . . . Use of ball valves | . . . . Use of reciprocal spools | . . . . Use of rotary valves | |||||||
CD32 | CD34 | |||||||||||
. . Time-limit-measurement methods | . . Weight-measurement methods | |||||||||||
CD42 | CD43 | CD44 | CD45 | CD50 | ||||||||
. . Means for correction of the filling amount | . . . Adjustment of each filling valve | . . . . Automatic adjustment | . . . . Setting of the liquid temperature or specific gravity as fixed parameters | . Others | ||||||||
DD | DD00 FILLING VALVES |
DD01 | DD02 | DD03 | DD04 | DD06 | DD07 | |||||
. Filling valves with filling tubes | . . Tubes that are at a lower position than the filling valves | . . . Valves that open or close by the up-and-down movement of air-release valves | . . . Single units with multiple filling tubes | . . Filling pipes that are not in a lower position than the filling valves | . . . Radial discharge of filling liquids | |||||||
DD12 | DD14 | DD15 | DD17 | |||||||||
. . Adsorption of the excess solution in the filling tubes | . . Discharge of the excess solution from the filling tubes | . . . Discharge inside containers | . . Insertion of filling tubes into containers | |||||||||
DD21 | ||||||||||||
. Absence of filling pipes | ||||||||||||
DD31 | DD32 | DD33 | DD35 | DD37 | ||||||||
. Details | . . Operation of filling valves | . . . Use of centering bells | . . Shapes and structures of filling valves | . . Shapes and structures of spreaders | ||||||||
DD42 | DD43 | DD44 | DD45 | DD46 | DD47 | DD50 | ||||||
. . Prevention of absorption of air into the filling solution | . . . Use of inert gases | . . . . Pre-discharging of air | . . . Use of liquid gases | . . . Foam generation | . . . Prevention of absorption of air into the filling solution after filling | . Others | ||||||
DE | DE00 OTHERS |
DE01 | DE02 | DE03 | DE04 | DE05 | ||||||
. Shapes or structures of filling units | . . Snift valves | . . Other valves | . . Centering bells | . . Air release valves | ||||||||
DE11 | DE12 | DE13 | DE15 | DE16 | DE18 | |||||||
. Operating means | . . Use of snifter valves | . . Use of other valves | . Churning of filler balls | . Control of the liquid surface of filler balls | . Piping | |||||||
EE | EE00 CLEANING OF FILLING MACHINES |
EE01 | EE02 | EE03 | EE04 | |||||||
. Objects to be cleaned | . . Filling valves | . . Other valves | . . Filler balls | |||||||||
EE11 | EE12 | EE13 | EE15 | EE16 | EE17 | |||||||
. Methods | . . Use of separate containers for cleaning | . . . Installation of separate containers on filling machines | . . Use of cam systems for cleaning only | . . Use of spray means | . . Disassembly of the machine | |||||||
FF | FF00 MODES OF CONTAINER CONVEYANCE |
FF01 | FF03 | FF04 | ||||||||
. In-line types | . Rotary types | . . Double-row systems | ||||||||||
FF11 | FF12 | FF13 | FF14 | FF16 | FF17 | |||||||
. Container elevators | . . Mechanical elevation means (e.g., cams) | . . . Changeable or adjustable means | . . Fluid-based elevation means (e.g., fluid pressure) | . Container-gripping means | . . Container positioning | |||||||
FG | FG00 CONTROL OF CONTAINER CONVEYANCE |
FG01 | FG02 | FG03 | FG04 | FG05 | FG06 | FG07 | FG08 | FG09 | FG10 | |
. Synchronization among multiple means of conveyance | . Sealing or capping of containers | . Prevention of spilling of the filling material during conveyance | . Quiet conveyance | . Detection of abnormalities | . . Empty or broken jars | . . Contents | . . Jar damage | . . Foreign substances | . Others | |||
GG | GG00 FUNCTIONS OTHER THAN FILLING |
GG01 | GG02 | GG04 | GG05 | GG06 | GG10 | |||||
. Cleaning or sterilization of containers | . Sealing or capping of containers | . Removal of contents | . . Use of gravity | . . Use of suction | . Others | |||||||
HH | HH00 FUNNELS |
HH01 | HH02 | HH04 | HH05 | HH06 | HH07 | |||||
. Funnels with opening or closing valves | . . Funnels with automatic supply-stopping valves | . Funnels with measurement means | . Funnels with air-vent pipes | . Settings | . Funnels with other functions |