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(Not Translated)
2H002 | Exposure control for cameras | |
G03B7/00 -7/30 |
G03B7/00-7/30 | AB | AB00 SWITCHING OF SYSTEMS |
AB01 | AB02 | AB03 | AB04 | AB05 | AB06 | AB07 | AB08 | AB09 | AB10 |
. Switching of photographing modes | . . Switching of automatic and manual | . . Switching between automatic modes e.g. both shutter speed and aperture priority | . . Switching between flash modes or to and from other modes | . . . interlocking with switches or power source switches for flash devices | . . . Automatic switching by detection of object brightness | . . . Automatic switching by detection of installation of flash devices | . . . Automatic switching by detection of stroboscope charging conditions | . . . Switching to flashmatic modes | . . Switching to mechanical second time self valve control or the like | |||
BB | BB00 SAFETY |
BB01 | BB02 | BB03 | BB05 | BB06 | BB07 | BB08 | BB09 | BB10 | ||
. Inhibition of progress of photographing movements | . . Release locks | . . Automatic releasing of inhibition | . Detection conditions for safety | . . Object brightness | . . Object distance | . . Photographing preparation conditions e.g. winding-up or stroboscope charging completion | . . Magnitude of setting or operation values | . . Vibrations | ||||
BB11 | BB13 | BB15 | ||||||||||
. Prevention of incorrect setting or incorrect switching | . Release of safety by switching | . Switching mechanisms for detection | ||||||||||
BC | BC00 POWER SOURCES OR POWER SUPPLIES |
BC01 | BC02 | BC03 | BC04 | BC06 | BC07 | BC09 | BC10 | |||
. characterised by power sources per se | . . Solar cells | . Multiple power sources | . External power sources | . Detection of power sources or power supplies | . . Battery check | . Measures during power source exchange | . Measures against environmental variations | |||||
BC11 | BC12 | BC13 | ||||||||||
. Selection of power suppliers power supply inhibition or power supply objects | . . Power source switches | . . Power supply holding circuits | ||||||||||
CC | CC00 AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE CONTROL |
CC01 | CC02 | CC03 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | CC07 | CC08 | CC09 | CC10 | |
. Control of shutter second time | . . Non-storage type e.g. direct photometry | . . Storage type | . . . Control of storage fixing mechanisms or fixing timing | . . . Capacitor storage | . . . Digital storage | . . . . Processing of non-multiple sequences or decimal parts | . . both storage and non-storage | . . Limitation of second time | . . Measures against delay of shutter actuation | |||
CC11 | CC12 | CC13 | ||||||||||
. . Compression extension type | . . . Compression comparing type | . . Feedback type | ||||||||||
CC21 | CC22 | CC23 | CC24 | CC25 | CC26 | CC27 | CC28 | CC29 | ||||
. Control of apertures | . . by detection of aperture conditions or time monitoring | . . . Servo control | . . . . Stabilisation of servo systems | . . . . characterised by aperture blade shape or driving mechanisms | . . . Control in one direction e.g. spring servo | . . . . Measures against delay of actuation | . . positively not using detection of aperture conditions or the like | . . . Control of meter stage cams | ||||
CC31 | CC32 | CC33 | CC34 | CC35 | CC36 | CC37 | CC39 | |||||
. Programme control | . . Determination of shutter second time after determining apertures | . . Simultaneous determination of apertures and shutter second time | . . . Shutters combined with apertures (CD03 takes precedence) | . . . . characterised by the construction of blade or blade opening and closing mechanisms | . . Selection of programmes or curves | . . Redetermination of setting values based on control values or control limit values | . . Control of meter stage cams | |||||
CC41 | CC42 | |||||||||||
. EE or AE locks | . A/D conversion e.g. control of conversion cycles | |||||||||||
CD | CD00 FLASH EXPOSURE CONTROL |
CD01 | CD02 | CD03 | CD04 | CD05 | CD06 | CD07 | CD08 | CD09 | ||
. Control of apertures by distance or guide number input | . . Flashmatic mechanisms (AB09 takes precedence) | . Control of light emission timing in shutters combined with apertures | . Control of guide number by distance or aperture input | . . Control of light emission time | . in connection with auto stroboscopes | . . TTL light control | . . Introduction or setting of specified aperture values | . . Auto stroboscopes per se | ||||
CD11 | CD12 | CD13 | CD14 | |||||||||
. taking account of surrounding light | . . Synchro-sunlight | . Preliminary or pre light emission | . Control of synchronising second time | |||||||||
DB | DB00 PHOTOMETRY |
DB01 | DB02 | DB04 | DB05 | DB06 | DB07 | DB08 | DB09 | DB10 | ||
. characterised by photometry elements per se | . . CCD | . having multiple photometry means | . External photometry or non-TTL photometry | . TTL photometry | . . Photometry for reflection light from single-lens reflex mirrors | . . Photometry for transmission light through single-lens reflex mirrors | . . movable photometry elements | . . Use of half mirrors secured in light paths | ||||
DB11 | DB12 | DB14 | DB15 | DB17 | DB19 | DB20 | ||||||
. . Direct photometry | . . Compensation or prevention of reverse incoming light for viewfinders | . Divided photometry | . . characterised by the divided shape | . Detection of colour or colour temperature | . using photometry elements for other uses | . . Measurement of distance | ||||||
DB21 | DB22 | DB23 | DB24 | DB25 | DB26 | DB27 | DB28 | DB29 | DB30 | |||
. Photometry systems | . . Open aperture-reducing photometry or the like and switching thereof | . . Mean partial photometry or the like and switching thereof | . . Evaluation photometry | . . . taking account of object brightness or photometry values | . . . . focusing on differences | . . . . focusing on maximum or minimum values | . . . taking account of object distance | . . . taking account of object shape | . . . taking account of object positions | |||
DB31 | DB32 | |||||||||||
. . . altering weighting of photometry values | . . . altering photometry patterns | |||||||||||
EB | EB00 CORRECTION |
EB01 | EB02 | EB03 | EB04 | EB09 | ||||||
. Correction of errors inherent to circuits per se | . . Correction of photometry characteristics or storage tracking characteristics | . . Correction of temperature characteristics | . . Correction of voltage variations | . Contrast correction circuits (CC41 CD11 or FB27 takes precedence) | ||||||||
EB11 | EB12 | EB13 | EB14 | EB17 | ||||||||
. Correction of exposure involved in lens change e.g. open F values | . . Correction of curvature errors | . . Transmission of lens side information to camera sides | . . . Transmission of setting aperture values or the number of aperture stages | . Correction of exposure involved in colour change filer or filter exchange | ||||||||
FB | FB00 EXPOSURE CONTROL IN GENERAL |
FB01 | FB02 | FB03 | FB04 | FB06 | FB07 | FB08 | FB09 | FB10 | ||
. Devices for introduction or setting of information | . . characterised by operating methods | . . Special input means e.g. IC cards | . . Combined use or switching of automatic setting and manual setting | . . Automatic setting devices for film information | . . . by information provided in films or reader parts | . . . . by information holes | . . . by information provided in cartridges | . . . . by DX codes | ||||
FB11 | FB12 | FB14 | ||||||||||
. . . characterised by circuits | . . . characterised by the construction or mechanisms | . Variable setting of control limit values | ||||||||||
FB21 | FB22 | FB23 | FB24 | FB25 | FB26 | FB27 | FB28 | FB29 | FB30 | |||
. Objects for introduction or setting of information | . . Exposure information | . . . Shutter speed | . . . Aperture values | . . . Film speed | . . . Film latitude | . . . Setting of overexposure or underexposure including setting of multiples | . . Photographing modes | . . AF modes | . . Photometry systems | |||
FB31 | FB32 | FB33 | FB34 | FB35 | FB36 | FB37 | FB38 | FB39 | FB40 | |||
. . Photographing ranges including photometry ranges distance ranges or the like | . . Distance information | . . Focusing conditions | . . . Degree or direction of focusing | . . Depth of fields | . . Information on lens | . . . Focus distance | . . Information on stroboscope | . . Information on filter | . . Information on other accessories | |||
FB41 | FB42 | FB43 | FB44 | |||||||||
. . Number of photographing films or interval of photographing film frames | . . Kinds of films e.g. negative films or reversal films | . . Number of films | . . Time | |||||||||
FB51 | FB52 | FB53 | FB54 | FB55 | FB56 | FB57 | FB58 | FB59 | FB60 | |||
. Indication | . . Shutter speed | . . Aperture values | . . Film information | . . Overexposure or underexposure | . . Photographing modes | . . Photometry systems | . . Photographing ranges including photometry ranges distance ranges or the like | . . Range information | . . Focusing conditions | |||
FB61 | FB62 | FB63 | FB64 | FB65 | FB66 | FB67 | FB69 | FB70 | ||||
. . . Degree or direction of focusing | . . Depth of fields | . . Information on lens | . . Information on stroboscope | . . Information on filter | . . Information on other accessories | . . Number of photographing films or interval of photographing film frames | . . Preliminary notice indication of exposure factors | . . Contrast indication | ||||
FB71 | FB73 | |||||||||||
. . Warning indication | . . Liquid crystal display elements | |||||||||||
FB81 | FB82 | FB84 | FB86 | |||||||||
. Manual exposure control | . . Control of pursuing needles or fixed point coincidence | . Sequence control circuits | . Combined use of circuits or elements (DB19 takes precedence) | |||||||||
GA | GA00 FUNCTIONS |
GA01 | GA02 | GA04 | GA05 | GA06 | GA07 | GA08 | GA09 | GA10 | ||
. Trimming photography | . Panoramic photography including pseudo panoramic photography | . Multiple exposure photography | . Continuous photography | . . Bracketing photography | . . Autoshift photography | . . Interval photography | . Long time photography or slow photography | . . Slow synchro photography (CD12 takes precedence) | ||||
GA11 | GA13 | GA14 | GA15 | GA16 | GA17 | GA19 | GA20 | |||||
. High-speed photography | . Moving object photography | . . Moving object prediction functions | . . Moving object tracking functions | . Object detection photography | . Self photography e.g. self timer photography | . Photography to take account of depth of fields | . . increasing depth of fields | |||||
GA21 | GA22 | GA23 | GA24 | GA26 | GA27 | GA28 | GA29 | |||||
. . Photography applying fuzziness e.g. portrait photography | . Photography using soft-focus effects | . Photography involving lens moving e.g. zooming during exposures | . Photography to partially change exposure quantity | . Night photography night scene photography or the like | . Long-range photography landscape photography or the like | . Short range photography close-up photography macro photography or the like | . Underwater photography | |||||
GA31 | GA32 | GA33 | GA35 | |||||||||
. Special stroboscope photography | . Photography to take account of colouration | . Photography to take account of colour temperature or colour balance | . Other special photography | |||||||||
GA41 | GA42 | GA43 | GA44 | GA45 | GA46 | |||||||
. Functions of preventing hand wobbling | . . changing shutter speed | . . . for changing both shutter speed and apertures | . . using stroboscopes | . . Correction using optical systems | . . Electrical correction | |||||||
GA51 | GA52 | GA54 | GA55 | GA57 | GA58 | GA59 | ||||||
. Learning functions | . Inference functions e.g. fuzzy inference | . AF functions | . Zoom functions | . Information addition functions | . . Imprinting functions | . . Laboratory information | ||||||
GA61 | GA62 | GA63 | GA64 | GA65 | GA66 | GA68 | GA70 | |||||
. Remote control functions | . Voice input and output functions | . Eye gaze detection functions | . Eye contact detection functions | . Contact detection functions | . Attitude detection functions for cameras | . Preview functions | . Adjustment inspection or testing functions | |||||
GA71 | GA72 | GA73 | GA74 | GA75 | GA76 | GA77 | ||||||
. Data communication functions | . . characterised by communication systems per se | . . communicating with accessories | . . . Interchangeable lenses | . . . Stroboscopes | . . . Data packs | . . . External instruments e.g. personal computers or electronic notebooks | ||||||
HA | HA00 PURPOSE |
HA01 | HA02 | HA03 | HA04 | HA05 | HA06 | HA07 | HA08 | HA09 | ||
. increasing precision of camera mechanisms | . . Shutters | . . Apertures | . . Photometry | . Speed improvement for processing or movement functions | . Power-saving saving electricity or increasing battery life | . Prevention of malfunctions | . Measures against faults | . Measures during film exchange | ||||
HA11 | HA12 | HA13 | HA14 | HA15 | HA16 | HA17 | HA18 | HA19 | ||||
. Improvement of operability or facilitating operations | . Prevention of incorrect operations | . Prevention of incorrect photographing | . Downsizing or compactification | . Weight reduction | . Environmental resistance or durability | . . Temperature resistance or heat resistance | . . Impact resistance | . Interchangeability | ||||
HA21 | HA22 | HA23 | HA24 | HA25 | HA26 | HA28 | HA30 | |||||
. Reduction of prices or costs | . Facilitating manufacture | . . Assemblability | . . Reduction of number of parts parts saving or common use of parts | . . Unitisation | . . IC accomplishment or integration | . taking account of printing or laboratories | . Recycle | |||||
JA | JA00 TYPE OR USE OF CAMERAS |
JA01 | JA02 | JA03 | JA04 | JA05 | JA06 | JA07 | JA08 | JA09 | ||
. Type of cameras | . . Single-lens reflex cameras | . . Compact cameras | . . Middle-sized or large-sized cameras | . . Film with lens or disposable cameras | . . Self-processing cameras or instant cameras | . . Electronic still cameras | . . Video cameras or television cameras | . . Composite cameras | ||||
JA11 | JA12 | JA13 | JA14 | |||||||||
. Uses | . . for microscopes | . . for endoscopes | . . for ophthalmologic photography | |||||||||
ZA | ZA00 OTHERS |
ZA01 | ZA02 | ZA03 | ZA05 | |||||||
. characterised by circuit elements per se | . . ROM e.g. EEPROM | . characterised by circuits per se | . Adjustment inspection or testing devices |