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(Not Translated)
2F129 | NAVIGATION | |
G01C21/00 -21/36;23/00-25/00 |
G01C21/00-21/36;23/00-25/00 | AA | AA00 OBJECT BEING NAVIGATED |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA10 | |
. on the ground | . . Pedestrians | . . Vehicles | . . . Taxis private hire cars or courtesy cars | . . . Buses | . . . for cruising collecting or delivery | . . . Emergency vehicles e.g. police cars or fire trucks | . . . Railways | . in space | ||||
AA11 | AA13 | AA14 | AA15 | AA20 | ||||||||
. in the air | . on or in water | . . Ships | . . Submarines | . Others | ||||||||
BB | BB00 MEASURING POSITION |
BB01 | BB02 | BB03 | BB04 | BB05 | BB06 | BB07 | BB08 | BB09 | BB10 | |
. of absolute positions | . . Satellites | . . . GPSs | . . . Quasi-zenith satellites | . . Beacons | . . . optical | . . . Radio waves | . . in specific areas | . . Designated stations | . . . Base stations in radio navigation | |||
BB11 | BB12 | BB13 | BB14 | BB15 | BB16 | BB18 | BB19 | BB20 | ||||
. . . Base stations of cellular phones | . . using natural things | . . . Stars | . . . Terrains | . . Signs or landmarks | . . . Lighthouses | . of relative positions | . . Distance sensors | . . Speed sensors | ||||
BB21 | BB22 | BB23 | BB24 | BB25 | BB26 | BB27 | BB28 | BB29 | ||||
. . Azimuth sensors | . . Angular speed sensors | . . . Yaw angles | . . . Roll angles | . . . Pitch angles | . . Acceleration sensors | . . . X-axes being vertical to the directions of travel in the horizontal planes | . . . Y-axes being the directions of travel | . . . Z axes being the vertical directions | ||||
BB31 | BB32 | BB33 | BB34 | BB35 | BB36 | BB37 | BB38 | BB39 | BB40 | |||
. Correcting measured positions | . . Objects to be corrected | . . . Positions | . . . Distance sensors | . . . Distance factor | . . . Speed sensors | . . . Azimuth sensors | . . . Angular speed sensors | . . . Acceleration sensors | . . . Gyroscopes | |||
BB41 | BB42 | BB43 | BB45 | BB46 | BB47 | BB48 | BB49 | BB50 | ||||
. . . Offsets | . . . Drifts | . . . Scale factors | . . Correction methods | . . . DGPSs | . . . Hybrids | . . . Kalman filters | . . . Map matching | . . . . Pattern matching | ||||
BB51 | BB52 | BB53 | BB54 | BB55 | BB56 | BB57 | ||||||
. . . . Projection methods | . . . . determining elevated roads or planar roads | . . . . using data of lanes or road widths | . . . of inclination | . . . . Inclination angle sensors | . . . . using map data | . . . Switching | ||||||
BB61 | BB62 | BB63 | BB64 | BB65 | BB66 | BB70 | ||||||
. . Timing thereof | . . . at the time of measuring failures caused by satellites | . . . . incapable of receiving radio waves | . . . . Multipaths | . . . at the time of objects stopping | . . . at the time of objects travelling | . Others | ||||||
CC | CC00 INPUTTING OR REGISTERING |
CC01 | CC02 | CC03 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | CC07 | ||||
. Modes thereof | . . by characters | . . by sounds | . . by part of names | . . by mail | . . by maps | . . by selecting information | ||||||
CC11 | CC12 | CC13 | CC14 | CC15 | CC16 | CC17 | CC18 | CC19 | CC20 | |||
. Kinds thereof | . . Routes | . . Spots | . . . Landmarks | . . . Information about present positions or positions around them | . . . Information about destinations or positions around them | . . . Information about via-places or positions around them | . . . Information about positions around routes | . . Driving or travelling histories; Tracks; Wakes | . . Road information | |||
CC21 | CC22 | CC23 | CC24 | CC25 | CC26 | CC27 | CC28 | CC29 | CC30 | |||
. . . Unregistered roads | . . . Beacons or the like | . . Kinds of objects being navigated | . . Longitudes or latitudes | . . Time | . . Addresses | . . Categories | . . Facility information | . . Telephone numbers | . . Post codes | |||
CC31 | CC32 | CC33 | CC34 | CC35 | CC40 | |||||||
. . Still pictures | . . . aerial or satellite | . . Moving pictures | . . about events sightseeing or advertisements | . . Danger avoidance | . Others | |||||||
DD | DD00 SEARCH |
DD01 | DD02 | DD03 | DD04 | DD05 | DD06 | DD07 | DD09 | DD10 | ||
. Methods or criteria thereof | . . Algorithms | . . . Dijkstra methods | . . . A * algorithms | . . using hierarchical maps | . . Search directions | . . . bidirectional | . . limiting the ranges of searches | . . . to the directions of travel | ||||
DD11 | DD12 | DD13 | DD14 | DD15 | DD16 | DD17 | DD18 | DD19 | DD20 | |||
. . . of the angles | . . . of areas around designated points | . . . . of present positions | . . . . of areas around via-places | . . . . of destinations | . . . . of registered places | . . . of the areas of indicated maps | . . . of distances | . . . of areas around routes | . . determined by centres | |||
DD21 | DD22 | DD24 | DD25 | DD26 | DD27 | DD28 | DD29 | DD30 | ||||
. . determined by terminals | . . combining centres and terminals | . . Traffic information | . . . taking account of information during travelling of vehicles | . . . Days of the week or time zones | . . . Traffic jams | . . . . Changes | . . Road information | . . . Kinds of roads | ||||
DD31 | DD32 | DD33 | DD34 | DD35 | DD36 | DD37 | DD38 | DD39 | DD40 | |||
. . . Types of roads | . . . . Widths thereof | . . . . Number of right and left turns | . . User information | . . . Schedules | . . . . Times | . . . Kinds of objects being navigated | . . . Preferences | . . . Driving or travelling histories | . . Facility information | |||
DD41 | DD42 | DD43 | DD44 | DD45 | DD46 | DD47 | DD48 | DD49 | DD50 | |||
. . . Time | . . . Entrances and exits | . . . Affiliated facilities | . . . Distances | . . Environments | . . Remaining amount of fuel | . . Fuel economy or efficiency | . . . Hybrid vehicles | . . . Electric vehicles | . . . Fuel-cell vehicles | |||
DD51 | DD53 | DD54 | DD55 | DD57 | DD58 | |||||||
. . Tolls | . . Danger avoidance | . . Timing or methods | . . . manual | . . Re-searches | . . . by changing search criteria | |||||||
DD61 | DD62 | DD63 | DD64 | DD65 | DD66 | DD67 | DD68 | DD69 | DD70 | |||
. Kinds of routes to be searched | . . Shortest routes | . . . Time | . . . Distances | . . Detour routes | . . Cruising routes | . . Routes for returning to guidance routes | . . Return routes | . . Routes set by users | . . Multiple routes | |||
DD71 | DD80 | |||||||||||
. . Narrow streets or residential maps | . Others | |||||||||||
EE | EE00 OUTPUTTING OR INDICATING |
EE01 | EE02 | EE03 | EE04 | EE05 | EE06 | EE07 | EE08 | EE09 | EE10 | |
. Methods thereof | . . using maps | . . . with the north upward | . . . with destination upward | . . . with travelling-directions upward | . . . with bird's-eye views | . . . Schematic views | . . . Stereoscopic display | . . . Yard views | . . . Residential maps | |||
EE11 | EE12 | EE13 | EE14 | EE15 | EE16 | EE17 | ||||||
. . . Scrolling | . . . . with variable speeds | . . . changing scales | . . . controlling rotation | . . . . suppressing | . . . controlling overlap | . . . . of characters | ||||||
EE21 | EE22 | EE23 | EE25 | EE26 | EE27 | EE28 | EE29 | EE30 | ||||
. . without using maps | . . . Arrows | . . . Lists | . . Highlight | . . . Colours | . . . Blinking | . . . . Streaming | . . . Marks | . . . changing brightness | ||||
EE31 | EE32 | EE34 | EE35 | EE36 | EE37 | EE38 | EE39 | EE40 | ||||
. . changing the brightness of pictures as a whole | . . changing the amount of information | . . Timing thereof | . . . Intersections or via-places | . . . Destinations | . . . Facilities | . . . Distances | . . . . changeable | . . . Administrative districts | ||||
EE41 | EE42 | EE43 | EE45 | EE46 | EE47 | EE48 | EE49 | EE50 | ||||
. . Multiple screens | . . switching screens | . . outputting sounds | . . Simulation | . . . Variable speeds | . . . having designated ranges | . . Reordering | . . . by users' designations | . . Vibrations | ||||
EE51 | EE52 | EE53 | EE54 | EE55 | EE56 | EE57 | EE58 | EE59 | EE60 | |||
. Objects to be output or indicated | . . Routes | . . . Multiple routes | . . . for cruising or delivery | . . . Detour routes | . . . Return routes | . . Traffic information | . . . Traffic regulations | . . . Traffic jams | . . . . Lengths thereof | |||
EE61 | EE62 | EE63 | EE64 | EE65 | EE66 | EE67 | EE68 | EE69 | EE70 | |||
. . . . Time thereof | . . Road information | . . . Unregistered roads | . . . Beacons or the like | . . Still pictures | . . . aerial or satellite | . . Moving pictures | . . Backgrounds | . . Landmarks | . . . Traffic signs or signs | |||
EE71 | EE72 | EE73 | EE74 | EE75 | EE76 | EE77 | EE78 | EE79 | EE80 | |||
. . . pseudo-three-dimensional | . . Highways | . . Intersections | . . . Enlarged views | . . . Lane guides | . . . . Multiple intersections | . . Information about designated points | . . . of areas around present positions | . . . of areas around destinations | . . . of areas around via-places | |||
EE81 | EE82 | EE83 | EE84 | EE85 | EE86 | EE87 | EE88 | EE89 | EE90 | |||
. . . of areas around routes | . . . Time including time of day | . . . . Travel time | . . . . Expected arrival time | . . . Directions | . . . Azimuths | . . . about events sightseeing or advertisements | . . . Distances | . . Tolls | . . Facility information | |||
EE91 | EE92 | EE93 | EE94 | EE95 | EE96 | EE99 | ||||||
. . . of shops or hotels | . . . of petrol stations | . . . of parking areas | . . Driving or travelling histories; Tracks; Wakes | . . Danger avoidance | . . News or weather information | . Others | ||||||
FF | FF00 USING COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE |
FF01 | FF02 | FF03 | FF04 | FF05 | FF06 | FF07 | FF08 | FF09 | FF10 | |
. Networks | . . wireless | . . . Broadcast | . . . . FM broadcast | . . . . AM broadcast | . . . . Television broadcast | . . . Beacons | . . . . optical | . . . . radio waves | . . . Electronic toll collection systems | |||
FF11 | FF12 | FF13 | FF14 | FF15 | FF16 | FF17 | FF18 | FF19 | FF20 | |||
. . . Portable terminals e.g. PDAs or electric schedulers | . . . . Cellular phones | . . . Other vehicles | . . wired | . . Internet | . Modes | . . Uploading | . . Downloading | . . between terminals | . . between centres and terminals | |||
FF21 | FF23 | FF24 | FF25 | FF26 | FF27 | FF28 | FF29 | FF30 | ||||
. . between terminals through centres | . Timing of transmitting and receiving data | . . Points | . . Time | . . Time intervals | . . Distance intervals | . . Amount of data | . . . taking account of memory capacity | . . . taking account of communication capacity | ||||
FF31 | FF32 | FF33 | FF34 | FF36 | FF37 | FF38 | FF39 | FF40 | ||||
. Kinds of information | . . Routes | . . . in batches | . . . divided | . . Maps | . . . partial | . . . whole | . . . updated | . . . with converted data | ||||
FF41 | FF42 | FF43 | FF44 | FF45 | FF47 | FF48 | FF49 | FF50 | ||||
. . Traffic information | . . . Traffic regulations | . . . Traffic jams | . . . . Lengths thereof | . . . . Time thereof | . . Tolls | . . Information about emergency | . . Information about travel time | . . . Zones | ||||
FF51 | FF52 | FF53 | FF54 | FF56 | FF57 | FF58 | FF59 | FF60 | ||||
. . Information of vehicle maintenance | . . Road information | . . . Unregistered roads | . . . Beacons or the like | . . Word of mouth information or reported information | . . Locations of own vehicles | . . Audio or visual information | . . News or weather information | . . Facility information | ||||
FF61 | FF62 | FF63 | FF64 | FF65 | FF66 | FF67 | FF68 | FF69 | FF70 | |||
. . Information about points | . . . of areas around present positions | . . . of areas around destinations | . . . of areas around via-places | . . . of areas around routes | . . . Time including time of day | . . . . Travel time | . . . . Expected arrival time | . . . about events sightseeing or advertisements | . . . Distances | |||
FF71 | FF72 | FF73 | FF74 | FF75 | FF80 | |||||||
. . Driving or travelling histories | . . Danger avoidance | . . Still pictures | . . . aerial or satellite | . . Moving pictures | . Others | |||||||
GG | GG00 COMBINING WITH OTHER APPARATUS ON WHICH AN OBJECT BEING NAVIGATED IS MOUNTED |
GG01 | GG02 | GG03 | GG04 | GG05 | GG06 | GG07 | GG08 | GG09 | GG10 | |
. Supporting safety or travelling | . . of components of vehicles to be controlled or with alarms | . . . Transmissions | . . . Engines or accelerators | . . . Brakes | . . . Steering mechanisms | . . . Direction indicators | . . Detected objects for which controls or alarms are operated | . . . Pedestrians | . . . Other vehicles | |||
GG11 | GG12 | GG13 | GG14 | GG16 | GG17 | GG18 | ||||||
. . . Obstacles | . . . Types of roads | . . . Maintenance | . . . Guidance routes | . Apparatus for supporting safety or travelling | . . Imaging apparatus | . . Radars | ||||||
GG21 | GG22 | GG23 | GG24 | GG25 | GG26 | GG28 | GG29 | GG30 | ||||
. Shared apparatus | . . for reproducing pictures or videos | . . . Televisions | . . for reproducing sounds e.g. car stereos | . . Air conditioners | . . Instrument panels | . In-vehicle LANs | . . wireless | . Others | ||||
HH | HH00 STRUCTURE |
HH01 | HH02 | HH03 | HH04 | HH05 | HH06 | HH07 | HH08 | HH09 | HH10 | |
. Input or operating means | . . Touch panels | . . Remote controllers | . . Keyboards | . . Joysticks | . . Installation sections | . . . Handles | . . . Instrument panels | . . . Gear shift levers | . . . Doors | |||
HH11 | HH12 | HH13 | HH14 | HH15 | HH17 | HH18 | HH19 | HH20 | ||||
. Output or display means | . . Displays | . . . Two screens | . . . HUDs | . . . HMDs | . Storage means | . . CD-ROMs | . . DVDs | . . HDDs | ||||
HH21 | HH22 | HH24 | HH25 | HH26 | HH27 | HH29 | ||||||
. . Semiconductor memory | . . . IC cards | . Databases | . . Data structures | . . . Addresses | . . . Categories | . Agents | ||||||
HH31 | HH33 | HH35 | HH37 | HH40 | ||||||||
. Antennas | . Sensors | . portable or removable | . characterised by storing structures | . Others |