ReturnTo Theme-Group-Choice | Onelevelup |
(Not Translated)
2F112 | MEASUREMENT OF OPTICAL DISTANCE | |
G01C3/00 -3/32 |
G01C3/00-3/32 | AA | AA00 TRIGONOMETRICAL MEASUREMENT OF BASE-LINE LENGTH BY PROJECTING LIGHT |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA09 | AA10 | |
. Mechanically variable optical axes of distance-measuring apparatuses | . . Use of a single light-receiving element (e.g., for semiconductor position detectors and the like) | . . Use of a pair of light-receiving elements | . Fixed optical axes of distance-measuring apparatuses | . . Use of a single light-receiving element (e.g., for semiconductor position detectors and the like) | . . Use of a pair of light-receiving elements | . . Use of a large number of light-receiving elements arranged along the base line | . . Use of two-dimensional light-receiving elements (e.g., TV cameras and the like) | . Others | ||||
AB | AB00 FOCAL POINT DETECTION SYSTEM |
AB01 | AB03 | AB05 | AB07 | AB10 | ||||||
. Use of elements for receiving light beams split four ways | . Use of elements for receiving light beams split two ways or position sensing detectors (PSD) | . Use of a single light-receiving element | . Use of a large number of light-receiving elements arranged in a straight line | . Others | ||||||||
AC | AC00 TRIGONOMETRICAL MEASUREMENT OF BASE-LINE LENGTH BY MATCHING OF TWO PARALLEL IMAGES |
AC01 | AC02 | AC03 | AC04 | AC06 | AC10 | |||||
. Use of a large number of light-receiving elements arranged along the base-line | . . Mechanically variable optical axes of distance- measuring apparatuses | . . Fixed optical axes of distance-measuring apparatuses | . . . Binary-coding of image signals | . Use of two-dimensional light-receiving elements (e.g., TV cameras and the like) | . Others | |||||||
AD | AD00 OTHER MEASUREMENTS OF OPTICAL DISTANCE |
AD01 | AD03 | AD05 | AD06 | AD10 | ||||||
. Measurement of the propagation time of light waves | . Measurement of the intensity of light reflected by the objects for which the distance away is to be measured | . Measurement using the principle of triangulation | . . Use of base lines in distance-measuring apparatuses | . Others | ||||||||
BA | BA00 PURPOSE AND EFFECT |
BA01 | BA02 | BA03 | BA04 | BA05 | BA06 | BA07 | BA09 | BA10 | ||
. Performance improvement | . . Operability improvement | . . Expansion of measurement scope | . . Reduction of power consumption | . . Reduction of processing time | . . Improvement of resolution or accuracy | . . Improvement of the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio | . Simplification of structure | . . Reduction in size or in weight | ||||
BA11 | BA12 | BA14 | BA15 | BA16 | BA18 | BA20 | ||||||
. . Reduction of the number of parts | . . Reduction of the number of steps in the process of assembly and adjustment or calibration | . Detection of abnormal states | . . Apparatus per se | . . Objects to be measured | . Protection and safety | . Others | ||||||
CA | CA00 TARGET AND USAGE |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA04 | CA05 | CA06 | CA07 | CA08 | |||
. A subject matter of which application target is specifically stated. | . . Cameras (including video cameras) | . . Photoelectric detectors (i.e., photoelectric switches) | . . Robots, machine tools, and the like | . . Automobiles and vehicles | . . Measuring equipment | . . Microscopes and exposure apparatuses | . . Three-dimensional measuring devices | |||||
CA11 | CA12 | CA13 | CA14 | CA20 | ||||||||
. Non-specific target applications | . . Detection of distance (i.e., location) | . . Detection of displacement | . . Height (i.e, trigonometric measurement of trees, buildings, and the like) | . Others | ||||||||
DA | DA00 CHARACTERIZED BY OPTICAL SYSTEMS |
DA01 | DA02 | DA04 | DA05 | DA06 | DA08 | DA09 | DA10 | |||
. Arrangement of the light-projection axis | . . Multiple axes | . Beam condensation (i.e., lenses per se) | . . Combination of lenses | . . Aspherical lenses (i.e., cylindrical lenses) | . Deflection (i.e., mirrors) | . . Mirrors | . . . Prisms | |||||
DA11 | DA13 | DA15 | DA17 | DA19 | ||||||||
. . Diffraction gratings | . Shielding members (e.g., use of masks, gratings, slits, and the like) | . Scanning | . Polarization | . Optical filters | ||||||||
DA21 | DA22 | DA24 | DA25 | DA26 | DA28 | DA30 | ||||||
. Wavelength | . . Visible lights | . Light-emitting elements per se | . . Lasers | . . Diodes | . Light-receiving elements per se | . Optical fibers | ||||||
DA32 | DA40 | |||||||||||
. Arrangement of individual elements | . Others | |||||||||||
EA | EA00 CHARACTERIZED BY LIGHT-PROJECTING CIRCUITS |
EA01 | EA03 | EA05 | EA07 | EA09 | ||||||
. Projection of continuous light | . Projection of light whose intensity is modulated at a predetermined frequency | . Projection of single-shot pulses | . A subject matter of which quantity of light varies in predetermined patterns | . Control of the quantity of light projection using feedback | ||||||||
EA11 | EA20 | |||||||||||
. Light projection timing | . Others | |||||||||||
FA | FA00 CHARACTERIZED BY DATA PROCESSING CIRCUITS |
FA01 | FA03 | FA05 | FA07 | FA08 | FA09 | |||||
. A subject matter that implements main computing in an analog manner. | . A subject matter that implements main computing in a digital manner. | . Peak hold | . Analog/digital (A/D) conversion (i.e., multi-value coding) | . . Binary-value coding | . . . Determination or change of threshold values | |||||||
FA12 | FA14 | FA15 | FA16 | FA17 | FA19 | FA20 | ||||||
. Switching | . Counter | . . Start point for counting | . . End point for counting | . . Holding or locking-in of the counted value | . Memory circuits | . . Use of analog data for storage | ||||||
FA21 | FA23 | FA25 | FA27 | FA29 | ||||||||
. . Use of digital data for storage | . Correction of linearity | . Compensation circuits (to cancel variations in a circuit) | . Differential processing | . Integral processing | ||||||||
FA31 | FA32 | FA33 | FA35 | FA36 | FA38 | FA39 | ||||||
. Signal correction (i.e., emphasis of contour) | . . Filtering | . . Removal of noise | . Image processing (i.e., two-dimensional-image processing) | . . Generation of windows | . . Pattern matching | . . Parameter extraction for specifying shapes | ||||||
FA41 | FA43 | FA45 | FA50 | |||||||||
. Statistical processing | . Delay of signals | . Programmed steps of processing | . Others | |||||||||
GA | GA00 CHARACTERIZED BY OTHERS |
GA01 | GA03 | GA05 | GA10 | |||||||
. Multiple points | . Sectional profiles of the projected light beam | . Indication or display of measured values | . Others |