ReturnTo Theme-Group-Choice | Onelevelup |
2F056 | MEASURING TEMPERATURE OR QUANTITY OF HEAT | |
G01K1/00 -19/00 |
G01K1/024 | AE | AE00 CIRCUIT FOR REMOTE OPERATION |
AE01 | AE03 | AE05 | AE07 | ||||||
. Detection units with power supplies | . Detection units without power supplies | . Temperature measuring techniques | . Transmission techniques | |||||||||
G01K1/08@P;1/10;1/12 | BP | BP00 STRUCTURE OR MATERIAL OF PROTECTIVE TUBE |
BP01 | BP02 | BP03 | BP04 | BP05 | BP06 | BP07 | BP08 | BP09 | BP10 |
. Multi-layer tubes including coatings | . Compositions of protective tubes being unspecified | . Metal or alloy tubes | . Quartz tubes | . Graphite or carbide tubes | . Nitrides borides or silicides | . Oxides or porcelains | . Mortar materials or cement materials | . Fibrous materials or paper tubes | . Other compositions | |||
G01K1/143 | CA | CA00 MOUNTING STRUCTURE OR KIND OF THERMOMETERS |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA04 | CA05 | CA06 | CA08 | |||
. supporting or mounting on objects to be measured | . . supporting bottoms or inside of holes | . . using magnets suction cups or adhesive tapes | . . fixed by welding | . . fixed by embedding in grooves | . . Supports incorporating bolts nuts or washers | . . supporting on tube surfaces | ||||||
CA11 | CA14 | CA15 | CA16 | CA17 | CA18 | |||||||
. supporting or mounting on scale plates | . mounting resistance sensors | . mounting thermocouples | . mounting glass thermometers | . mounting expansion thermometers other than glass thermometers | . mounting other thermometers | |||||||
G01K1/14@B | CB | CB00 PENETRATION OR SUPPORTING PROTECTIVE TUBE |
CB01 | CB03 | CB05 | CB06 | ||||||
. Protective tubes not protruding | . Protective tubes protruding or retracting | . Protective tubes protruding | . . fixing the tips of protruding protective tubes | |||||||||
G01K1/14@E | CE | CE00 KIND OF THERMOMETER |
CE01 | CE04 | CE06 | CE08 | CE10 | |||||
. for thermistors or thermocouple thermometers | . for glass thermometers | . for expansion thermometers other than glass thermometers | . for other thermometers | . Kinds of thermometers being unspecified | ||||||||
G01K1/14@L | CL | CL00 APPARATUS WHOSE TEMPERATURE IS MEASURED |
CL01 | CL02 | CL03 | CL04 | CL05 | CL06 | CL07 | CL08 | CL09 | |
. Heating devices or heating systems | . Cooking utensils or food processors | . Dryers | . Water heaters or solar energy devices | . Cold storage devices or freezers | . Measuring instruments or analysing instruments | . Electrical devices | . Medical instruments | . Household supplies or utensils | ||||
CL11 | CL12 | CL13 | ||||||||||
. Internal-combustion engines or automobiles | . Industrial machines or production machinery | . Furnaces casting or rolling | ||||||||||
G01K1/16;1/18 | DA | DA00 INCREASE OR DECREASE IN THERMAL TIME CONSTANT |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | DA06 | DA07 | DA08 | DA09 | ||
. decreasing thermal time constant | . . decreasing thermal contact resistance | . . collecting heat from fluids | . . Heat conduction from remote objects whose temperature is measured | . increasing thermal time constant | . . Addition of heat storage elements or dummies to thermo-sensitive sections | . . Reduction of incoming or outgoing heat by insulating members | . without description of thermal time constant | |||||
G01K3/02@M;3/04;3/06 | EM | EM00 KIND OF TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
EM01 | EM05 | EM06 | EM07 | EM09 | |||||
. using mechanical sensors | . using thermocouples | . using resistance sensors | . using diodes or transistors | . without description of kinds of sensors | ||||||||
G01K3/02 | ES | ES00 PRINCIPLE FOR INTEGRATING VALUE |
ES01 | ES07 | ||||||||
. using chemical phenomena | . having electronic circuits | |||||||||||
G01K5/02;5/02@A;5/02@Z | FB | FB00 STRUCTURE OF GLASS THERMOMETER |
FB01 | FB02 | FB03 | FB04 | FB05 | FB06 | FB07 | FB08 | FB09 | FB10 |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . supporting on scale plates | . supporting on objects to measure | . Scales or scale plates | . Temperature-sensitive sections | . having protective tubes | . Temperature-sensitive sections being separated from scales | . not supported by scale plates | . Non-linear shapes e.g. arc rectangular curve or dogleg shapes | . comprising more than one glass thermometer | |||
G01K5/62 | FM | FM00 STRUCTURE OF BIMETAL THERMOMETER |
FM01 | FM02 | FM03 | FM04 | FM05 | FM06 | FM07 | FM08 | FM09 | FM10 |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . having no pointer or indicator | . having pointers or indicators | . supporting on objects to measure | . using bimetal disks | . using bimetal plates | . using bimetal spirals | . using bimetal helixes | . using bimetal materials of other shapes | . Temperature-sensitive sections | |||
G01K7/00@A | GA | GA00 BASE, SEALING, OR PENETRATION OF TEMPERATURE DETECTOR |
GA01 | GA04 | GA05 | GA06 | GA08 | GA09 | ||||
. Sealing lead wires or sheathing wires penetrating walls | . Structure for taking out lead wires from bases of detectors | . . having terminal box structure | . . Attachable or detachable connector structure | . Closing lids for detector bases | . fixing or sealing connecting parts of sheathing wires or lead wires | |||||||
G01K7/00@J | GJ | GJ00 TEMPERATURE DETECTOR FOR HIGH FREQUENCY HEATING DEVICE |
GJ01 | GJ02 | GJ03 | GJ04 | GJ06 | |||||
. Independent temperature probes | . . Sensors or protective-tubes | . . Connectors attachable to or detachable from main bodies | . . Circuits built-in temperature probes | . Temperature detectors connected to main bodies | ||||||||
G01K13/20,341@D;13/20,341@G | HD | HD00 STRUCTURE OF ELECTRONIC CLINICAL THERMOMETER |
HD01 | HD02 | HD03 | HD04 | HD05 | HD06 | HD07 | HD08 | HD09 | HD10 |
. supporting on objects to measure | . Accessories | . Shapes or forms | . flexible or soft structures | . Assembled structures | . Tip sensors | . Power supplies or batteries | . Power switches | . Buzzers | . Indicators | |||
G01K13/20,361@G | HG | HG00 DIGITAL CIRCUIT |
HG01 | HG03 | HG05 | HG07 | ||||||
. Measurement of maximum temperatures | . Conversion of body temperatures to electrical quantities | . Digital processing circuits or details thereof | . having blood-pressure or pulse-measuring units | |||||||||
G01K7/42@A | HX | HX00 PREDICTIVE CALCULATION |
HX01 | HX04 | HX06 | |||||||
. Addition of other constant values | . Calculating or storing empirical formulas or mathematical functions | . Calculating or storing theoretical thermal equilibrium expression | ||||||||||
G01K7/00,381@G | JG | JG00 NUMBER OF TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
JG01 | JG03 | JG05 | JG08 | ||||||
. using one temperature sensor | . using multiple temperature sensors | . without temperature sensor | . heating temperature sensors by heaters | |||||||||
G01K7/01@C | JT | JT00 STRUCTURAL ELEMENT OF CIRCUIT |
JT01 | JT06 | JT08 | |||||||
. using operational amplifiers | . without using operational amplifier | . using a one-chip sensor | ||||||||||
G01K7/02@A | KA | KA00 MATERIAL OR STRUCTURE OF THERMOCOUPLE WIRE |
KA01 | KA02 | KA03 | KA04 | KA05 | |||||
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . Thermocouple wire materials | . . Metals or alloys | . . Non-metallic materials e.g. graphite | . . Semiconductors | ||||||||
KA11 | KA12 | KA14 | KA16 | KA18 | ||||||||
. Structure of thermocouple wires | . . supporting on objects to measure | . . Hot junctions | . . Thermocouples of thin films or vapour deposition structure | . . having multiple hot junctions | ||||||||
G01K7/02@C;7/04;7/06 | KC | KC00 STRUCTURE OF THERMOCOUPLE BUILT-IN PROTECTIVE TUBE |
KC01 | KC02 | KC03 | KC04 | KC06 | KC07 | KC08 | KC09 | KC10 | |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . Moving cast chips or melted metal | . supporting on objects to measure | . Spring-loaded thermocouples | . Protective tubes | . Bases of protective tubes | . Insulators | . Gas suction thermocouples | . having cooling structure | ||||
KC11 | KC12 | KC13 | KC14 | KC17 | KC18 | KC19 | ||||||
. Thermocouple wires | . Hot junctions | . Hot junctions being exposed | . having multiple hot junctions | . having heaters | . having structure for deterioration prevention | . . Structure filled with inert gas or having vacuum inside | ||||||
G01K7/02@L | KL | KL00 THERMOCOUPLE THERMOMETER CIRCUIT |
KL01 | KL03 | KL05 | KL06 | KL07 | KL09 | ||||
. Input means or multiplexers | . having compensation calibration or inspection means | . converting input into light signals | . Analogue processing circuits | . Digital processing | . Use in other devices | |||||||
G01K7/13 | LB | LB00 COLD-JUNCTION TEMPERATURE-MEASURING SENSOR |
LB01 | LB03 | LB05 | LB08 | ||||||
. using resistive elements | . using diodes or transistors | . using thermocouples | . Multiple channels | |||||||||
G01K7/16@S | MS | MS00 MATERIAL OF RESISTIVE ELEMENT |
MS01 | MS02 | MS04 | MS06 | MS09 | |||||
. using inorganic substances | . . Oxides | . . Other than oxides | . using organic substances | . without description of materials of resistive elements | ||||||||
G01K7/18@A | NA | NA00 STRUCTURE OF TEMPERATURE-MEASURING RESISTOR |
NA01 | NA02 | NA03 | NA04 | NA05 | NA06 | NA07 | NA08 | NA09 | NA10 |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . Structure of resistance wire elements per se | . . without surface coating on resistance wire elements | . . having surface coatings on resistance wire elements | . . Connections between resistance wire elements and lead wires | . housed in protective tubes | . . Wire resistance elements | . . supporting wire resistance elements | . . Insulators | . . Protective tubes or bases | |||
G01K7/20@A | PA | PA00 THREE- OR FOUR-WIRE CIRCUITS FOR MEASURING TEMPERATURES |
PA01 | PA03 | PA04 | PA06 | PA08 | PA09 | ||||
. using four-wire resistors | . using three-wire resistors | . . having feedback from outputs | . . without feedback from outputs | . Detection of disconnected wires | . switching channel | |||||||
G01K7/22@C;7/22@D;7/22@F | QC | QC00 THERMISTOR HOUSED IN PROTECTIVE TUBE |
QC01 | QC02 | QC03 | QC04 | QC05 | QC06 | QC07 | QC08 | QC09 | QC10 |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . Exposed sensors | . housed in support containers | . Protective tubes | . Bases of protective tubes | . packing inorganic insulation materials around sensors | . packing resins or rubbers around sensors | . having insulation sleeves | . Protective structures | . Structures to prevent oxidation or reduction of sensors | |||
QC11 | QC12 | QC13 | QC14 | QC15 | QC16 | QC17 | QC18 | QC19 | ||||
. supporting on objects to measure | . Supporting or mounting structures inside the protective tubes of sensors | . . Sensors being fixed by pushing using springs | . . Sensors being fixed by welding | . . Sensors being fixed by supports or fastenings | . Improvement of heat conductivity between protective sleeves and sensors | . Temperature-sensitive elements | . Lead wires or lead-out wires | . having multiple sensors | ||||
G01K7/22@J;7/22@L;7/22@N | QF | QF00 STRUCTURE OF THERMISTOR TEMPERATURE DETECTOR |
QF01 | QF02 | QF03 | QF04 | QF05 | QF06 | QF07 | QF08 | QF10 | |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . attaching on auxiliary devices for mounting | . welding sensors to metal cases or plates | . filling and sealing lead wires and sensors | . having outer coating or casings | . mounting on pins or metal frames functioning as lead wires | . Connection between lead wires or lead-out wires and sensors | . Improvement of heat conductivity | . Materials of resistive elements | ||||
G01K7/22@W | QW | QW00 STRUCTURE OF THERMOMETER FOR BATH WATER |
QW01 | QW03 | QW05 | |||||||
. Overall structure | . Structure of sensors | . Signal processing circuits | ||||||||||
G01K7/24@A:G01K7/25@A | RA | RA00 ANALOGUE CIRCUIT |
RA01 | RA02 | RA04 | RA06 | RA08 | RA09 | RA10 | |||
. having resistance bridges including sensors | . . Feedback from outputs to bridges | . including digital processing | . without resistance bridge including sensors | . having multiple sensors | . switching reference resistance or voltage | . taking changes or errors in output characteristics into consideration | ||||||
G01K7/24@D;G01K7/25@D | RD | RD00 DIGITAL CIRCUIT |
RD01 | RD03 | RD05 | RD09 | RD10 | |||||
. Conversion of temperatures to electrical values | . Indicators or modes thereof | . having means for storing measured values | . switching reference resistance or voltage | . taking changes or errors in output characteristics into consideration | ||||||||
G01K7/24@F;G01K7/25@F | RF | RF00 CONVERTING INTO TIME WIDTH OR FREQUENCY |
RF01 | RF02 | RF03 | RF04 | RF05 | RF06 | RF07 | RF08 | RF09 | RF10 |
. converting temperatures into time widths | . converting temperatures into frequencies | . . using multi-vibrators | . . using unijunction transistors (UJT) or programmable unijunction transistors (PUT) | . . having bridge circuits | . . using operational amplifiers | . . using counters or microcomputers | . . using inverters | . switching reference resistance or voltage | . taking changes or errors in output characteristics into consideration | |||
G01K7/24@G | RG | RG00 COMPARISON WITH SET VALUE |
RG01 | RG02 | RG03 | RG04 | RG06 | RG08 | RG09 | |||
. having resistance bridges including sensors | . using operational amplifiers as comparison elements | . using transistors as comparison elements | . having digital circuits e.g. microcomputers | . without resistance bridge including sensors | . having multiple sensors | . Indicators or modes thereof | ||||||
G01K7/36@A | SA | SA00 DETECTION OF INDUCTANCE CHANGE |
SA01 | SA04 | SA05 | SA06 | SA07 | SA08 | SA09 | SA10 | ||
. Eddy currents | . Structure of detection coils | . Magnetic circuits or materials | . . Cable-shaped magnetic materials | . Circuits detecting inductance changes | . . integrated into oscillation circuits or resonance circuits | . . using inductance bridges | . Measurement of temperature of moving or rotating objects | |||||
G01K7/36@B | SB | SB00 CHANGE FROM MAGNETIC TO NON-MAGNETIC STATE AND VICE VERSA |
SB01 | SB02 | SB03 | SB04 | SB05 | SB06 | SB07 | SB08 | SB09 | |
. having movable elements | . . rotating movable elements | . without movable element | . Measurement of liquid temperatures | . Magnetic circuits or materials | . Heat-conduction mechanisms | . using lead switches as detection means | . using magnetic sensors as detection means | . using coils as detection means | ||||
G01K11/00@M | TM | TM00 MEANS FOR DETECTING CHANGE IN SHAPE |
TM01 | TM05 | TM06 | TM07 | ||||||
. without means for detecting changes in shape | . having means for detecting changes in shape | . . Electric or magnetic detection means | . . Optical detection means | |||||||||
G01K11/00;11/00@Z | TZ | TZ00 MEASURING PRINCIPLE |
TZ01 | TZ03 | TZ05 | TZ07 | ||||||
. Detection of thermal decomposition particles | . using hydrogen adsorption or metal discharge | . using fluid elements | . using optical phenomena | |||||||||
G01K11/06@B | UB | UB00 FORMATION OF SHORT CIRCUIT OR DISCONNECTION THEREOF |
UB01 | UB02 | UB05 | UB07 | ||||||
. Formation of short circuits | . Disconnection of short circuits | . having protective tubes | . Shapes of cables | |||||||||
G01K11/06@C;11/06@Z | UZ | UZ00 STRUCTURE OR MATERIAL OF MOLTEN SUBSTANCE |
UZ01 | UZ03 | UZ04 | UZ05 | UZ07 | UZ09 | UZ10 | |||
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . Sheets or labels | . Tubes or pipes | . Other shapes | . applying distortion stress or pressure | . using inorganic substances | . using organic substances | ||||||
G01K11/12@A | VA | VA00 LIQUID CRYSTAL THERMOMETER OR THERMOPAINT |
VA01 | VA02 | VA05 | VA07 | VA10 | |||||
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . supporting on objects to measure | . Temperature-sensitive sections | . Protective structures | . Temperature-sensitive substances | ||||||||
G01K11/12@B-11/12@H;G01K11/125;G01K11/32-11/324 | VF | VF00 DETECTION OF OPTICAL CHARACTERISTIC CHANGE |
VF01 | VF02 | VF03 | VF04 | VF05 | VF06 | VF07 | VF08 | VF09 | VF10 |
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . using optical fibres per se as sensors | . applying distortion or stress to optical fibres | . releasing connection between optical fibres | . using transformation of liquids into vapour or solids or vice versa | . using liquid crystals | . using transparency changes of solids | . using roughness or shape changes of surfaces of solids | . Refractive changes | . Polarisation changes | |||
VF11 | VF12 | VF13 | VF15 | VF16 | VF17 | VF20 | ||||||
. Optical sensing methods | . . using multiple wave lengths | . . Optical detection means having optical reference paths | . Optical interferences | . Optical elements | . Lasers | . Materials of sensors | ||||||
G01K11/22;11/24;11/26 | VS | VS00 SOUND PROPAGATION VELOCITY OR OBJECT TO BE MEASURED TEMPERATURE |
VS01 | VS02 | VS03 | VS04 | VS05 | VS06 | VS07 | VS08 | VS09 | VS10 |
. merely receiving sounds or vibrations from sound-generating elements | . measuring or analysing frequencies | . Detection means of sound propagation velocity | . Propagation distances being constant | . Propagation distances being variable | . Circuits for measurement | . using multiple transmitters or receivers | . Objects whose temperature is measured being solids | . Objects whose temperature is measured being liquids | . Objects whose temperature is measured being gases | |||
G01K13/00 | WA | WA00 TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSE |
WA01 | WA03 | WA06 | |||||||
. for measuring temperature | . used for furnaces casting or rolling | . Detection of other states by measuring temperatures or differences in temperature | ||||||||||
G01K13/02-13/024 | WF | WF00 PLACES IN WHICH FLUIDS ARE PRESENT |
WF01 | WF03 | WF05 | WF08 | ||||||
. Temperature measurement of fluids in tubes | . Temperature measurement of fluids in tanks furnaces or chambers | . Fluids being gases | . Temperature-measuring methods | |||||||||
G01K15/00 | XA | XA00 TESTING OR CALIBRATING |
XA01 | XA03 | XA05 | XA06 | XA07 | XA10 | ||||
. Thermostatic ovens or fixed-point furnaces | . Generation of test voltages or test patterns | . Thermocouple thermometers | . Glass thermometers | . Other thermometers | . Testing or calibrating devices other than thermometers | |||||||
G01K17/06-17/18 | YF | YF00 MEASUREMENT OF TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE AND FLOW RATE |
YF02 | YF04 | YF06 | YF08 | YF10 | |||||
. heating shunts | . Mechanical devices | . measuring temperatures of forth and back paths or flow rates | . having temperature-sensitive valves or flow-regulator valves | . having integrating timers | ||||||||
G01K17/20 | YP | YP00 HEAT FLOW METER |
YP01 | YP03 | YP05 | YP07 | YP10 | |||||
. Manufacturing methods or devices | . Structure of sensors | . having supporting or mounting means | . Thin films or deposition structure | . Heat-flow measuring methods or circuits |