This page displays all 「FI」 in main group G06K7/00. |
HB:Handbook | ||||
CC:Concordance |
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Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers (methods or arrangements for marking the record carrier in digital fashion G06K 1/00; pattern recognition G06F 18/00; arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding G06V 10/00; character recognition, recognising digital ink or documentoriented image-based pattern recognition G06V 30/00) [1, 2006.01] | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.hybrid reader | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.general problem related to reading of record carrier using electronics memory but not directly related to its reading method, e.g. transmissionof electric power | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.by contact terminal, e.g. ccard connector for card reading device of smart card or memory card in conformity to ISO-7816 standard (connector in general H01R13/00) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..reading head of connector demountable to cabinet | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..for reading record carrier having surface terminal | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...contact terminal of connector adapted to making contact with terminal of card at insertion of card | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...means to push contacting point of connector toward direction of contacting point of card in order to assure definite electrical contact between card and connector | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..connector having slot into which multiple cards are insertable at one time | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...multiple cards having same type and same format, e.g. two smart cards both in in conformity to ISO-7816 | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...multiple cards having different format | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..for reading record carrier having edge terminal | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..connector able to make contact with cards having different format, e.g. reading device able to correspond to several types of cards by sharing signal line with at least one connector terminal and inputting or outputting data using the shared signal line | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..cabinet for card connector | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...cabinet which can used as portable case | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...include key board or display, e.g. pocket calculator sized case adapted to checking remaining balance of smart banking card at off line | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...include means to detect correct insertion of card, e.g. include end detection switch to notify card is completely and correctly inserted | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...having multiple insertion slot each adapted to same or different form factor of cards | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...reinforced cabinet to protect against malicious acts such as drill and other penetration, and damages such as shock caused by dropping by mistake | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...include mechanizm to protect against electrostatic discharge, e.g. grounding part of cabinet having conductivity | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..connector having circuit to operate card connector | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...circuit having device to penetrate into data iniside connector and to prevent unwanted access | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.test to see if reding device operates correctly, e.g. magnetic card reader, car code reader, testing RFID interrogator or smart card reader (electronics circuit test G01R31/28) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.Details | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..Aligning or centring of the sensing device with respect to the record carrier | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..Synchronisation of sensing process | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...synchronize using additional timing mark of record carrier | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...synchronize using clock signal that is orinated in code mark such as self synchronizing code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.by pneumatic or hydraulic means, e.g. sensing punched holes with compressed air; by sonic means | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.by mechanical means, e.g. by pins operating electric contacts | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..control of electric circuit | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...simultaneous reading of entire data field of record carrier by control of electric circuit | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...successive reading of each column of data field of record carrier by control of electric circuit | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.by means which conduct current when a mark is sensed or absent, e.g. contact brush for a conductive mark | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..for conductivity mark | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..electrostatic sensor, e.g. by detecting charge capacity between electrode | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..induction type sensor or magnetic sensor | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...indention type sensor | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....senses magnetic materials by detecting change in magnetic flux caused by relative motion without changing magnetic status of magnetic materials | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....metal detector | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....passive circuit, e.g. sensing of transponder by resonant cirsuit | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...magnetic sensor | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....magnetic induction switch, e.g. using lead switch | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..hand-held scanner | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..detect radiation having wavelength longer than 0.1mm such as radio wave or micro wave | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...resolve scrambling of communication channel between record carriers which received questions asked or generated simultaneously (involving scrambling between communication channels used by radio communication devices not specially adapted for RFID H04W74/08) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....resolve acrambling by time region, e.g. using binary tree search, or using RFID response allocated to random time slot | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....interrogator being dominant e.g. synchronization | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......binary tree | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....transponder being dominant | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....scrambling being resolved in frequency region, e.g. by hopping from one frequency to another frequency | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....scrambling being resolved in spatial region, e.g. by using temporary shield to block specific direction of interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....interrogator using at least one directional antenna or direction region by interrogation signal to resolve scrambling | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......for example, direction region is used to specify position of record carrier such as searching one RFID tag out of several RFID tags associated with article, e.g. physically search for RFID tag attached to articles in warehouse | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....interrogate only those several RFID which satisfy predetermined necessary requirements, e,g, select all RFID moving with same speed and with style in large crowd as if they are on the same train, e.g. interrogate only those RFID having predetermined specific temperature as if they are in the same refrigerator, e.g. another method which is essentially equivalent to NOT pool calculation that actively ignore group of tags satisfying predetermined necessary requirements | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...read after implementation of at least one preliminary step | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....step to detect existence of at least one record carrier near interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....step to determine tgype of record carrier, e.g. to determine if record carrier is long range type RFID tag or short range type RFID tag, to determine desirable communication protocol for RFIS tag | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....step to dynamically adjust resonant circuit of interrogator dispatching interrogation signal, e.g. step for coordinating impedance inside interrogator (adjustment related to loop antenna in general H01Q7/00) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...method or means for interrogator to make certain that electric power is supplied to radio record carrier by using electromagnetic field created by interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....measure against disadvantageous effect on electric power supply by environmental effect, e.g. measure against unintentional energy loss of interrogation signal caused by metallic or capacitive substance located near interrogator or record carrier | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....include supplementary means to focus, relay or amplify electromagnetic field by interrogator (loading booster antenna equivalents on record carrier per se G06K19/077, 296) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....transmit data intelligently from record carrier to interrogator via relay station, e.g. long distance RFID or RFID in region of dead angle, located within visible distance from inerrogator, functioning as relay station, and transmitting identifier to interrogator using aid of atleast one long distance RFID | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...establishing parameter for interrogator, e.g. programming parameter or action mode | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....establishment of parameter related to electric power consumption of interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....establishment of parameter to control transmissionpower of interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....loading programming parameter or program on interrogator, e.g. to compose interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...reader-cum-record carrier which enables to switch mode selectively between reader and record carrier, e.g. in near field communication [NFC], NEC device which can also function as RFID reader or RFID tag | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....device like NFC having issues peculiar to usage of single wire protocol [SWP] | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...mechanism for protecting interrogator from pirate like infringement (computer security in general G06F21/00; communication jamming and measures H04K3/00; secret communication H04K1/00) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....mechanism constructing internal circuit of interrogator | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....mechanical mechanism like cabinet enforced against intrusion or protective cage | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....mechanism including further device near interrogator, e.g. mechanism including signal scramble device | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...mechanism handling protocol designed for non contacting record carrier such as RFID or NFC (protocol for data communication in general H04L13/00, 305) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....ultra wide band radio [UWB] | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...specially designed to interrogate wireless record carrier, uses at least one antenna | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....super vicinity region type antenna, e.g. capasitive | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....vicinity region type antenna, e.g. inductive coil | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....distant region type antenna, e.g. HF band type or dipole | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....uses multiple antennas, e.g. composition including means to resolve interference between multiple antennas | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...interrogator adapted to various usage | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....interrogator adapted to portability | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....portable type or handy/hand-held type interrogator, e.g. ubiqitous hand-held computing device such as PDA or cellular phone, or embodiment in form of RFID reader made exclusively for portable use | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....wearable interrogator, e.g. glove, bracelet or ring (wearable antenna in general H01Q1/27) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....interrogator including mechanizm for sensing environmental parameter such as temperature sensor or acceleration sensor, e.g. including mechanizm used as trigger means or warning means of on/off status | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....fixed type interrogator such as access control device or wireless ATM to read wireless access card (banking machine in general G07D9/00, 321) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....interrogator composed to interrogate record carrier passing nearby | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......interrogator placed near belt conveyor or like which carries record carrier passing by (carry in accordance with physical destination mark B65G47/46, selection of object supporting ID marking B07C5/34) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.......recor carrier attached to other articles, e.g. RFID attached to belt conveyor carried package, baggage, mail or manufactured article | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.......record carrier attached to endless tape, i.e. record carrier is at least not attached to other articles | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....interrogator capable of self-diagnosis, e.g. perform as addition to or as part of actual interrogation process (testing of electronics circuit in general G01R31/28) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....mechanism to enhance communication with other interrogator, e.g. mechanism enables at least two intgorrogators to function and cooperate in the network | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..electromagnetism spectrum which scan record by radiation in optical domain | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...scan by motion of beam | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....movement of light source | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....movement of multiple light sources | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....control of light source | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....course of beam | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....basic scan using movable element | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......by rotation, e.g. polygon | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.......structural detail | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......by oscillation | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.......means to activate oscillation | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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........using elastic means or piezoelectric means | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......using hologram | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......using parallel light | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....device having fixed type element | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......for omnidirectional scan | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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......peculiar to propagation element, e.g. lens, mirror | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...scanning using fixed beam | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....scan by light receiving element array or CCD | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....characterized by light source | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....including diffuser to diffuse light from light source in order to substantially evenly illuminate record carrier as subject of reading | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....control exposure time | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....relative motion of reader and record carrier | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....reader being moved, e.g. pen-shaped | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....slot reader | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...measurement peculiar to scanned substance | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....reading by multi distance | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....control focus | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...further details of device to scan bar code or optical code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....arrangement of optical element, e.g. arrangement of lens, mirror, prizm (optical element per se G02B) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....detail of optical sensor (semiconductor device H01L) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....circuit for pulse shaping, amplifying, noise signal elimination, sensor function check (basic electronic circuit H03) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....reading of data domain attached to object or article, e.g. reading of label with cord (sorting of mail B07C3/14, transporting of article B65G47/48) | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....data domain, code mark diercted to random diection, e.g. concentric circle code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....structural details of hand-held scanner | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....scanner to be wore on finger or wrist | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....adaptation to make hand-held scanner usable as stationary type scanner | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....means to start up scanner from sleep mode, e.g. using acceleration sensor to indicate scanner is being picked up by user | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....reading by TV scanning means | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....reading after picture in data domain is transmitted to intermediate storage means, e.g. reading CRT ater transmitted to storage | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....record carrier with at least a part of it being hologram type | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....scanner adapted to acanning record carrier displayed on display screen or like | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....scanner having multiple windows, e.g. scanner having two scan windows substantially crossing at right angle and integrated into checkout counter at supermarket | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....optical reading of electronic memory record carrier such as interrogation against RFID having additional optical interface | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....scan device having module structure | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..scan using X ray | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..using a selected wavelength, e.g. to sense red marks and ignore blue marks | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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..using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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...method for recognizing optical code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....method especially adapted to type of code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....one dimensional bar code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....two dimensional code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....circular shaped bar code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....multi level bar code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....glyph code; pictorial symbol code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....bar code having supplementary oradditional code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....include steps of method to read optical code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step to determine positioning of code in picture | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step to extract optical code from picture or text supporting optical code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step to detect bar code edge | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step to determine and correct direction of optical code in relation to reader | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....method including step to improve quality | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step using multiple and coonsecutive scan of optical code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step using subpixel interpolation | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step using subpixel interpolation | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step to apply threshold to pixel inside pixel sensor of CMOS or CCD to judge black or white | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step using fuzzy logic solution or solution taking natural phenomenon as model such as neural network, genetic algorithm, simulated annealing | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....step to establish threshold value width in order to decode bar code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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.....method including restructuring step, e.g. step to join two pieces of bar code to obtain one complete bar code | HB | CC | 5B072 | |
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....method including step to image compression | HB | CC | 5B072 | |