FI (list display)

C21D1/00	General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@A	Heat treatment methods	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@B	Heat treatment devices	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@C	Detection, measurement, display (excluding control)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@D	Collection, treatment, use of waste gas, waste heat	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@E	Heat retention	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@F	Jigs (trays, pots, hanging apparatuses etc.) (refer to F 27 D 3/12)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,111	.With covered item not moving inside heat treatment devices	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112	.With covered item moving inside heat treatment devices (tunnel furnace F 27 B 9/00)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@A	Conveyance method (excluding furnace)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@B	Conveyance devices (excluding furnace)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@C	Continuous furnace for treatment of continuous materials (strips, lines)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@D	Continuous heat treatment furnaces	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@E	.Combined type for cold billets/hot billets (including intermediate charging type)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@F	.Furnace walls/partition walls/radiant body (refer to furnace walls/partition walls, F 27 D 1/, 5/, combustion side of current plate, F 23 M, flue side radiation bodies, F 27 D 17/)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@G	..Furnace doors (refer to F 27 D 1/18)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@H	.Discharge, removal of melting scale (refer to F 27 D 23/02)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@J	.Furnace body seal (refer to F 27 D 7/06 B)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@K	.Control	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@L	..Conveyance control	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@M	...Charging, extraction control	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,112@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113	..Conveyance means (conveyance in general B 65 G)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@A	Pusher type	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@B	Combined used of pusher and walking beam	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@C	Rotating type (retort, rotary kiln type J)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@D	.Charging, extraction	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@E	Vibration type (including swing type)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@F	Hanging type	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@G	Hand cart type	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@H	.Hand cart per se	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@J	Retort, rotary kiln type (horizontal rotation, rotary hearth type C)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,113@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,114	...Walking beam	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,114@A	Furnace operation	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,114@B	Furnace details	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,114@C	.Thermal shield of beam post	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,114@D	.Sealing of bottom opening	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,114@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,115	...Hearth rollers (for metal strips C 21 D 9/56, 101)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,115@A	Shapes, structures, materials	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,115@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,116	...Skid pipes (refer to F 27 D 3/02)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,116@A	Skid pipe covers	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,116@B	Shapes, structures, materials of skid rails, riders, buttons	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,116@C	Reduction, removal of skid marks	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,116@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,117	..Charging, extraction of covered items to heat treatment devices	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,118	.Cooling	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,118@A	Cooling floors (refer to B 21 B 43/)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,118@B	Continuous casting materials	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,118@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,119	..Cooling by air	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,120	..Cooling by liquid	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,121	...Tanks	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,122	...Laminating flows (for metal strips C 21 D 9/52, 102)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,123	...Sprays (for metal strips C 21 D 9/56, 102)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,123@A	Boards (cooling after rolling, B 21 B 45/)	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,123@B	Pipe	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,123@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,124	..Cooling by solid matters	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/00,125	..Combination of the above	HB	CC	4K034

C21D1/02	.Hardening articles or materials formed by forging or rolling, with no further heating beyond that required for the formation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/04	.with simultaneous application of supersonic waves, magnetic or electric fields	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/06	.Surface hardening	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/06@A	Carburizing, nitriding or carbo-nitriding	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/06@E	characterized by heating-cooling operation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/06@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/08	..with flames	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09	..by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@A	by wave energy, e.g. laser	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@F	.characterized by optical system	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@G	..hardening the inner surface of holes or gutters	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@H	..characterized by moulding of beams, e.g. alteration of beam shape or energy distribution, integration mirror, parallelising	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@L	.covering the surface of the work	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@M	.characterized by process or operation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@R	.not characterized by process or operation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@B	by particle radiation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@C	by electrical energy	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@U	.by galvanisation heating, e.g. high frequency galvanisation heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@D	.using arc torch	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@V	..related to imitation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@W	..related to oscillation, e.g. torch vibration	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@E	.by electrolytic arc	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/09@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10	...by electric induction [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@A	Quenching of gears, screws or the llike	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@B	Quenching of inner surface	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@M	.by movable quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@C	in atmosphere	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@D	characterized by measurement or control	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@P	.Positioning or detection of position e.g. detection of angle, conveyance control, gripping devices	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@E	for continuous treatment	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@F	by mechanically restraining	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@G	characterized by shape or structure of coil	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@R	.for heating control e.g. coil position	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@S	..using core or the like	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@H	characterized by heating for quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@U	.by adjustment of electricity	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@J	characterized by cooling for quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@K	characterized by power source or connection	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@Y	characterized by positioning or conveyance of the works	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/10@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18	.Hardening (C21D 1/02 takes precedence); Quenching with or without subsequent tempering (quenching devices C21D 1/62) [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@A	Quenching of steel sheets	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@B	Quenching of steel pipes	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@C	Restrained quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@N	.of tubular or annular works	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@Q	.of tabular or saucer-shaped works (largely defomed and that is no longer tabular C21D1/18@C)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@D	.Restraining by roller	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@E	Quenching of specific steel type	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@F	Spray quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@R	.Spraying on inner surface	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@S	.Continuous quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@G	Bath quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@T	.Multi-chamber batch furnaces i.e. comprised of heating chamber and quenching chamber, e.g continuous heating of heating chamber	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@H	.by continuous treatment	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@J	.characterized by quenching tank and related matters	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@U	.characterized by agitation or treatment of liquid e.g.heating or cooling of liquid, treatment of sludge	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@V	.characterized by charging into quenching tank or swinging inside tank	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@W	..Charging by shoot	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@K	by induced heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@L	.Continuous heating of elongated materials	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@M	..Pipes	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@X	Gas cooling	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@P	Tempering	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@Y	Sub-zero treatment	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/18@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/19	..by interrupted quenching [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/20	...Isothermal quenching, e.g. bainitic hardening [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/22	...Martempering [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/25	..Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 °C and 600 °C, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten") [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26	.Methods of annealing	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@A	of pipes	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@B	of wires	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@C	.Continuous annealing	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@D	of thin plates	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@E	.Continuous annealing	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@F	characterized by annealing devices for thin plates	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@G	.Continuous annealing	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@K	characterized by steel type	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@N	characterized by atmosphere	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@P	.Atmosphere composition and its generation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@R	of welded areas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@S	characterized by annealing devices or their use	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@T	.Continuous annealing	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/26@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/28	..Normalising	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/30	..Stress-relieving	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/32	..Soft annealing, e.g. spheroidising	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34	.Methods of heating (C21D 1/06 takes precedence)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@H	by laser (surface hardening C21D1/09)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@J	by electric furnace	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@K	.characterized by control	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@L	.by continuously	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@P	using radiant tubes (using open-type radiant tube C21D1/52@G, preheating by exhaust from open fire furnace C21D1/52@P)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@R	radiation heating not otherwise provided for e.g. lamp, infrared heating, electrothermal heating other than by electric furnance or using radiation heat of those heated by gas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@S	by specified heating means not otherwise provided for e.g. dielectric, fusion heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@U	by two or more heating means	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/34,101	..by heating gas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/38	..Heating by cathodic discharges	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/38@A	by electronic beam	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/38@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/40	..Direct resistance heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/40@A	Continuous galvanisation heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/40@C	Local heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/40@E	by movable type e.g. turret, successive	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/40@G	characterized by control or adjustment	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/40@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42	..Induction heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@A	of powder or powder-moulded materials	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@B	Local heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@C	.of welded areas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@P	.Continuous side heating of boards	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@Q	.Tip heating of rods or pipes	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@D	under atmosphere	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@E	characterized by power source, connection or power supply methods e.g. electric power, voltage, current, frequency, cord connection or connection of cooling water	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@R	.Continuous heating e.g. successive hearing	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@T	.characterized by heating power source or power supply method	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@F	Control or detection (excluding power supply control)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@U	.Continuous heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@G	characterized by supply, discharge, positioning or support	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@H	.for continuous heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@V	..Billet heaters	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@W	...characterized by rails	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@J	characterized by shape, structure or placement of heating coils	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@K	.For continuous heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@L	charaterized by structure or placement of heating furnace	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@M	characterized by heating (power supply methods C21D1/42@E)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/42@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/44	..in heat-treatment baths	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/46	...Salt baths	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/46@A	Bath composition, cleaning of baths, aging prevention of baths	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/46@E	Collection or rinsing of salt or heat	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/46@H	Heating of wires	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/46@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/48	...Metal baths	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/50	...Oil baths	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52	..with flames	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@D	by open heat type furnace (by gas combusted elsewhere C21D1/34,101)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@E	.of continuous body	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@F	.Local heating	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@G	.characterized by radiation body e.g. open radiant tubes, ventilation solids)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@K	.characterized by control	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@L	..Combustion control of heating furnaces for slabs or the like.	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@P	.characterized by combustion e.g. alignment of burner, guidance of combustion gas, distribution, open fire furnace	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@Q	..characterized by shape, structure of burners or use thereof	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@R	..characterized by fuels, input, cut-off of air for fuel (under specified atmospheric gas components C21D1/74 to C21D1/76)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@Y	characterized by shape, structure or alignment of burners other than those for heating furnace	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/52@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/53	..Heating in fluidised beds [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/54	.Determining when the hardening temperature has been reached by measurement of magnetic or electrical properties	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/55	.Hardenability tests, e.g. end-quench tests [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/56	.characterised by the quenching agents	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/58	..Oils	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/60	..Aqueous agents	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/60@A	characterized by constituents	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/60@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/607	..Molten salts [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/613	..Gases; Liquefied or solidified normally gaseous material [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/62	.Quenching devices	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/63	..for bath quenching [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/64	...with circulating liquids [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/667	..for spray quenching [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/673	..for die quenching [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/68	.Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70	..while heating or quenching	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@A	for prevention of anastomoses	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@B	.High Si steel	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@E	for energy absorption, insulation or radiation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@F	for improvement of surface treatability	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@G	for prevention of graphite precipitation e.g. from inside of the steel and atmosphere)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@K	for prevention of oxidation	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@L	.by using covers or the like (excluding application, spraying)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@M	.for scale removal, reforming (antioxidants C21D1/70@P)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@N	.by multi-layered covering e.g.with at least one layer of antioxidant cover	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@P	.by antioxidants	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@Q	.by plating or thermal spraying	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@R	.of non-ferrous materials	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@U	for prevention of decarboxylation and decarburization	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@V	for prevention of carbonitriding	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/70@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/72	..during chemical change of surfaces	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74	.Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@F	of pipes	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@G	of wires	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@H	Continuous heat treatment of sheets	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@J	in pulverulent material e.g. in fluidised bed furnance	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@K	characterized by measurement or control	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@L	Sealing from external air e.g. sealing of internal atmosphere	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@M	.using gas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@P	characterized by atmospheric gas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@Q	.Advance purge or substitution	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@R	.Sending air inside the furnace, exhausting air outside the furnace	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@T	using inner covers or the like	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@U	for continuous furnaces	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@W	using core pipes	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@X	characterized by heat treat furnaces, accessory devices of heat treat furnances and operation therefor not provided for otherwise	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/74@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76	..Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@E	using atmospheric gas	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@F	.of stainless steel	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@G	.Formation or reform of scales	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@H	.Generation of atmospheric gas e.g. addition of H2O, addition of degradable solids, generation of gaseous N2 from liquid N2)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@J	..Generation and transmutation of atmospheric gas e.g. transmutation outside the furnace	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@L	..Supply of raw gas to furnace atmosphere e.g. supply of dispersant gas, liquid	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@M	...for ammonium gas nitriding	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@N	..Reuse of combustion exhaust	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@Q	..Reuse of furnace atmospheric gas or purification of atmospheric gas (purification by supply of raw gas to furnace C21D1/76@L)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@R	.Control of furnace atmosphere (of stainless steel C21D1/76@F, formation of scales C21D1/76G, generation of atmospheric gas C21D1/76@J, reuse of cmbustion exhaust C21D1/76@N, reuse of atmospheric gas C21D1/76@Q)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@U	.Continuous heat treatment	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@V	Open fire type	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@W	.Control of furnace atmosphere	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/76@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/767	..with forced gas circulation; Reheating thereof [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/767@A	for coils	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/767@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773	..under reduced pressure or vacuum [3]	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773@A	Single chamber heating and cooling devices	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773@D	Multi chamber heating and cooling devices	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773@G	Heat treatment of continuous body or continuous heat treatment by conveyors or the like.	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773@J	Heat treatment devices or operating method therefor	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773@K	.Furnace accessories	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/773@Z	Others	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/78	.Combined heat-treatments not provided for above	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/82	.Descaling by thermal stresses (mechanically B21, B23; chemically C23; electrolytically C25F 1/00)	HB	CC	4K039

C21D1/84	.Controlled slow cooling (cooling-beds for metal rolling B21B 43/00) [3]	HB	CC	4K039

This page displays all 「FI」 in main group C21D1/00.	HB:Handbook
	CC:Concordance