F-Term-List

4K034 Heat treatments in general, especially conveying and cooling
C21D1/00 -1/00,125
C21D1/00-1/00,125 AA AA00
PURPOSE AND EFFECTS
AA01 AA02 AA03 AA04 AA05 AA06 AA07 AA08 AA09 AA10
. Uniform heat treatments . . Prevention of localized cooling . . Prevention of localized heating . Localized heat treatments . Prevention of damage to treated articles . . Prevention of scale accumulation . Responsiveness to variation in movement of articles to be treated . . Changes in treatment volume . . Changes in temperature . . Changes of shape
AA11 AA12 AA13 AA14 AA15 AA16 AA17 AA18 AA19
. Energy savings . . Reduction of heat loss . . Reduction of cooling loss . Space savings . . Miniaturization of devices . Extension of the useful like of the device or elimination of the need for repairs . Device simplification or facilitation of repairs . Prevention of interaction between devices . Functionality improvements or automation of devices
BA BA00
ARTICLES TO BE TREATED
BA01 BA02 BA03 BA04 BA05 BA06 BA08 BA09 BA10
. Characteristic materials and properties . Characteristic shapes . . Elongated materials . . Continuous materials (e.g., strips) . . Plate-shaped materials . . Cylindrical or spherical materials . Slabs, billets, or blooms . Strip coils . Mechanical elements or workshop tools
CA CA00
RELATED TREATMENTS
CA01 CA02 CA03 CA04 CA05 CA06
. Hot rolling . Continuous casting . Forging . Surface treatments . Atmospheric treatments . Vacuum treatments
DA DA00
DETECTION AND MEASUREMENT
DA01 DA02 DA03 DA04 DA05 DA06 DA08
. Detection and measurement of articles to be treated . . Position or presence . . Space or distance . . Size or shape . . Speed . . Temperature . Other detection and measurement
DB DB00
CONTROL AND OPERATION
DB01 DB02 DB03 DB04 DB05 DB06 DB08
. Control and operation of articles to be treated . . Heating . . Cooling . . Carriers . . . Insertion . . . Extraction . Other control and operation
C21D1/00-1/00,117 EA EA00
FORMS OF CONVEYING
EA01 EA02 EA04 EA05 EA06 EA07 EA09
. Batch systems . . Carts . Linkage systems . . Pushers . . . Skid rails . . . Carts . . Strands
EA11 EA12 EA13 EA14 EA15 EA16 EA17
. . Carriers . . . Roller hearths . . . Rotary retorts . . . Shaker hearths . . . Walking types . . . . Divided walking types . . . Rotary furnace beds
EB EB00
CARRIER-RELATED DEVICES
EB01 EB02 EB03 EB04 EB05 EB06 EB07 EB08
. Hearth rollers . . Shapes . . Structures . . . Variants with sleeves . . . Rolls divided widthwise . . . Cooling structures . . . Heat-insulation structures . . Materials
EB11 EB12 EB13 EB14 EB15 EB16 EB17 EB19
. Skids or beams . . Skid pipes . . . Cooling structures . . . Heat-insulation structures . . . . Assembly systems . . . Coating materials . . . . Variants with heat-insulation fibers . . Beam posts or cross-pipes
EB22 EB23 EB24 EB25 EB26 EB27
. . Skid buttons, rails, or riders . . . Arrangements . . . Shapes . . . Internal structures . . . Structures for mounting to pipes . . . Materials
EB31 EB32 EB33 EB34 EB36 EB37 EB39
. Insertion devices . . Pushers . . . Side pushers . . Arms . Extraction devices . . Arms . Insertion or extraction openings, and furnace doors
EB41
. Other carrier-related devices
EC EC00
MATERIALS FOR THE SUPPORT SURFACE OF ARTICLES TO BE TREATED
EC01 EC02 EC03 EC05 EC06 EC07 EC08 EC09 EC10
. Formation means . . Sintering . . Spraying or padded welding . Composition . . Inclusion of metals . . Inclusion of ceramics . . . Graphite . . . Oxides . . . Carbides
EC11 EC12 EC13
. . . Borides . . . Nitrides . . . Silicides
C21D1/00@A-1/00@F;1/00,118@A-1/00,125 FA FA00
COOLANTS
FA01 FA02 FA04 FA05 FA06 FA08 FA09
. Gases . . Inert gases . Liquids . . Water . . Oils . Solids . . Powders
FB FB00
COOLING-RELATED DEVICES
FB01 FB02 FB03 FB04 FB05 FB06 FB07 FB08 FB09
. Cooling nozzles . . Shapes . . . Sprays . . . Pipe laminas . . . Slit laminas or flat laminas . . . Slit jets . . Structures . . . Nozzle headers . . Arrangements
FB11 FB12 FB13 FB15
. Cooling pools . . Circulation or agitation . Cooling rolls . Other cooling-related devices
C21D1/00-1/00,125 GA GA00
DEVICES RELATED TO HEAT TREATMENTS
GA01 GA02 GA03 GA04 GA05 GA07 GA08 GA09
. Furnace walls . Divided walls or radiating bodies . . Arrangements . . Shapes, structures, and materials . . . Air-permeable types . Jigs for heat treatments . . Trays, baskets, and pots . . Spacers
GA11 GA12 GA13 GA14 GA15 GA16 GA18
. Thermal insulation . Seals . . Liquid seals . Scale removal . Treatments of exhaust heat or gases . . Heating or preheating of articles to be treated . Other devices related to heat treatments
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