ReturnTo Theme-Group-Choice | Onelevelup |
5C086 | EMERGENCY ALARM DEVICES | |
G08B19/00 -21/24 |
G08B19/00-21/24 | AA | AA00 KIND OF ABNORMAL CONDITIONS |
AA01 | AA02 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA09 | |||
. Fire | . Gas leakage | . Abnormality of temperature | . . High temperature and overheat e.g. greenhouses and equipment | . . Low temperature | . . . Freezing | . Abnormal humidity or dry conditions | ||||||
AA11 | AA12 | AA13 | AA14 | AA15 | AA18 | AA19 | ||||||
. Natural disaster | . . Rainfall snowfall and fallen snow | . . Earthquake | . . Landslides mudflows and mudslides | . . Floods including water discharged from dams | . Mountings e.g. seat belts and lids | . . Normal or abnormal operations | ||||||
AA21 | AA22 | AA23 | AA26 | AA27 | AA28 | AA29 | ||||||
. Lost children or lost properties | . Human body sensing motion check or safety check | . Drowsing | . Crime prevention | . . Intrusion | . . Theft and theft-proof e.g. prevention of shoplifting or luggage theft | . . Forgetting to close e.g. doors and gas main taps | ||||||
AA31 | AA32 | AA34 | AA35 | AA36 | AA38 | AA39 | AA40 | |||||
. Abnormal voltages and currents e.g. overvoltages and overcurrents | . . Power failures depleted batteries or cell capacity shortages | . Failure breaks or damage | . . Discontinuities e.g. in signal lines lamps or detecting elements | . . Abrading and wearing e.g. of brakes | . Concentration | . Contamination and turbidity | . . Mixing foreign substances | |||||
AA41 | AA42 | AA43 | AA44 | AA45 | AA46 | AA47 | AA48 | AA49 | ||||
. Clogging and flow stagnation | . Leakage and wetting of liquid e.g. diapers and floors | . Amounts of substances | . . Shortages of articles or its quantity the remaining quantity e.g. shortages of oxygen or coolant | . . Excess of articles or amounts e.g. excessive weight | . . Prescribed values of substances and quantities e.g. in bath tubs | . Abnormal speeds e.g. excessive speeds | . Inclination | . . Rolling or overturning e.g. of vehicles | ||||
AA51 | AA52 | AA53 | AA54 | AA55 | AA60 | |||||||
. Directions and advancing ways | . Space and distance | . . Approaching including prevention of electrification hazards | . . . Contact collision and catching e.g. by motor vehicles | . . Parting | . Other abnormal conditions (*) | |||||||
BA | BA00 USE OR INSTALLATION OBJECT OF ALARM DEVICE |
BA01 | BA02 | BA03 | BA04 | BA07 | BA08 | BA09 | ||||
. Houses | . . Housing information panels i.e. home controllers | . . . Intercoms | . . Bathrooms toilets | . Relating to medical cares | . . Drips | . . Diapers | ||||||
BA11 | BA13 | BA14 | BA15 | BA17 | BA18 | BA19 | BA20 | |||||
. Measuring instruments and apparatuses including meters | . Electrical equipment or apparatuses | . . Household electrical appliances including heaters | . . Power equipment e.g. motors fans and pumps | . Machine tools or apparatuses | . Equipment or apparatuses for farming or gardening | . Machines or apparatuses for civil engineering and construction | . Factories plants and buildings | |||||
BA21 | BA22 | BA23 | BA24 | BA25 | BA30 | |||||||
. Transport machinery e.g. vehicles | . . Vehicles | . . Ships | . . Aircraft | . . Elevators | . Other applications and installation objects (*) | |||||||
CA | CA00 PHYSICAL PHENOMENON OR PRINCIPLE FOR DETECTING |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA04 | CA05 | CA06 | CA08 | CA09 | CA10 | ||
. Electrical changes | . . Voltage | . . Current | . . Electrical resistance i.e. conductivity | . . Electrostatic capacity | . Radio waves | . Magnetism or magnetic fields | . Sounds | . . Ultrasonic waves | ||||
CA11 | CA12 | CA13 | CA15 | CA16 | CA17 | CA18 | CA19 | |||||
. Light | . . Infrared light | . . Ultraviolet light | . Pressure | . . Gas pressure | . . Liquid pressure | . . . Oil pressure | . Weight | |||||
CA21 | CA22 | CA23 | CA24 | CA25 | CA26 | CA28 | CA30 | |||||
. Speed and acceleration | . Angle and turning | . Vibration and shaking | . Distortion and deformation e.g. expansion contraction or warping | . Positions and movements | . Cutting | . Videos and Images or objects | . Other physical phenomena or principles (*) | |||||
CB | CB00 DETECTION ELEMENT OR DETECTION MEANS |
CB01 | CB02 | CB03 | CB04 | CB05 | CB07 | CB08 | ||||
. Thermo sensitivities heat elements | . . Thermistors | . . Transistors or diodes | . . Bimetals | . . Shape-memory alloys | . Moisture-sensitive elements | . Detectors of liquids or water salt water or oil | ||||||
CB11 | CB12 | CB13 | CB15 | CB16 | CB17 | CB18 | CB19 | CB20 | ||||
. Gas detection elements | . . Semiconductor types | . . Contact-combustion types | . Photoelectric elements | . . Infrared detection elements | . . Ultraviolet detection elements | . . Transmission scattered light and light-receiving elements | . Elements sensitive to magnetism or Hall elements | . Pressure-sensitive elements | ||||
CB21 | CB22 | CB23 | CB24 | CB26 | CB27 | CB28 | ||||||
. Switches | . . Photoelectric switches e.g. for light cutoffs reflection or the like. | . . Reed switches including magnetic switches | . . Limit switches | . Microphones | . Antennae | . Ultrasonic transmitters and receivers | ||||||
CB31 | CB32 | CB33 | CB35 | CB36 | CB37 | CB40 | ||||||
. Floats | . made of multiple electrodes | . Linear materials e.g. piano wires strings or the like | . Optical fibres | . Television cameras including still-picture cameras | . Deciphering machines e.g. magnetic cards cipher input/output devices and the like | . Other detection elements or detection means (*) | ||||||
DA | DA00 PURPOSE, FUNCTION OR EFFECT |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | DA06 | DA07 | DA08 | DA10 | |||
. Prevention of malfunction or operation errors | . Improvement of operability | . Prevention of failures | . Small current consumption and small power consumption or saving of electricity | . Stabilisation e.g. power supplies | . Labour savings or simplification | . Improvement of reliability | . Maintenance and inspection | |||||
DA11 | DA12 | DA13 | DA14 | DA15 | DA16 | DA17 | DA18 | DA19 | DA20 | |||
. Testing | . . Operation tests | . . Sensitivity tests | . Centralised monitoring | . Interconnected control of other equipment | . Combined use or combination of multiple pieces of equipment or functions | . Prevention of temporary power interruption | . Removal of noise | . Change adjustment of detection levels or sensitivity or switching | . Mode switching | |||
DA21 | DA22 | DA23 | DA25 | DA26 | DA27 | DA28 | DA29 | DA30 | ||||
. Compensation | . . Aging change compensation | . . Compensation for temperature or humidity | . Backup | . Multi-signal processing | . . Different and multiple kinds of signals | . . The same and multiple signals | . Multi-level signal processing including analogue signals | . Storage functions and delay functions | ||||
DA31 | DA33 | DA34 | DA40 | |||||||||
. Inverse-time functions | . Image processing | . Standby functions or re-ringing | . Other purposes functions and effects (*) | |||||||||
EA | EA00 SIGNAL PROCESSING CIRCUIT OR MEANS |
EA01 | EA02 | EA04 | EA05 | EA06 | EA07 | EA08 | ||||
. Heater circuits | . . Pulse heating | . Power supplies | . . Power supply voltage monitoring circuits | . . Emergency or standby power supplies | . . Switching regulators | . . Batteries | ||||||
EA11 | EA12 | EA13 | EA15 | EA17 | EA18 | EA19 | ||||||
. Comparison circuits or comparators | . Integration circuits | . Delay circuits or timer circuits | . A/D or D/A converters | . Oscillator circuits | . . Non-stable multivibrators including-pulse generator circuits | . . Resonant circuits | ||||||
EA21 | EA22 | EA23 | EA25 | EA26 | EA27 | EA28 | ||||||
. Mono-stable multivibrators | . Bistable multivibrators or flip-flops | . Counter circuits | . Modulator circuits | . . Frequency modulation (FM) | . . Amplitude modulation (AM) | . . Pulse modulation | ||||||
EA31 | EA32 | EA33 | EA34 | EA36 | EA37 | EA38 | EA39 | EA40 | ||||
. Filter circuits | . . Low-pass filter or LPF | . . Band-pass filter or BPF | . . High-pass filter or HPF | . Amplifier circuits | . Bridge circuits | . Waveform-shaping circuits | . Sample-and-hold circuits | . Logic circuits and arithmetic circuits | ||||
EA41 | EA42 | EA43 | EA45 | EA50 | ||||||||
. Memory circuits including latch circuits | . Scanning circuits | . Switching circuits | . Microcomputers | . Other processing circuits or means (*) | ||||||||
FA | FA00 ANNUNCIATION PART OR ALARM DISPLAY |
FA01 | FA02 | FA03 | FA04 | FA06 | FA07 | FA08 | ||||
. Audible alarms | . . Intermittent sounding of alarm devices e.g. buzzers or bells | . . Gradual increase or decrease of sound volume | . . Switching sound volumes or frequencies | . . Alarms in voice | . . . Voice synthesis | . . . Tape recorders | ||||||
FA11 | FA12 | FA13 | FA15 | FA16 | FA17 | FA18 | FA20 | |||||
. Visible alarms | . . Blinking | . . . Variable blinking periods | . . Colours | . . Changing brightness | . . Numerals characters figures or Images | . . . CRTs liquid-crystal displays or LCDs | . Other annunciation parts (*) | |||||
GA | GA00 MECHANICAL STRUCTURE OF ALARM DEVICE |
GA01 | GA02 | GA04 | GA06 | GA07 | GA09 | GA10 | ||||
. Detectors | . . Structures components and composition of detection elements | . Signal-processing parts | . Annunciation parts | . . Mounting structure of annunciation or display elements | . having characteristics in connection between detectors circuit parts and annunciation parts | . having characteristics in housing parts | ||||||
GA11 | GA13 | GA20 | ||||||||||
. Testing instruments | . Structures for mounting to ceilings walls and the like | . Other mechanical structures (*) |