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4B061 | Apparatuses for bulk treatment of fruits and vegetables and apparatuses for preparing feeds | |
A23N1/00 -17/02 |
A23N1/00-17/02 | AA | AA00 PURPOSE OR EFFECTS |
AA01 | AA02 | AA03 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | AA09 | AA10 |
. Improvement of product quality | . Improvement of working efficiency | . Improvement of handling or operability | . Improvement of strength or durability | . Miniaturization or weight reduction | . Ease of manufacture | . Ease of washing or cleaning | . Improvement to safety | . Energy conservation or energy savings | . Others | |||
AB | AB00 APPARATUS ADJUSTMENT OR CONTROL |
AB01 | AB02 | AB03 | AB04 | AB06 | AB07 | AB08 | AB09 | AB10 | ||
. Adjustment of apparatuses or all parts thereof | . Sensing for the purpose of control | . . Sensing of the condition of raw materials | . . . Non-destructive sensing | . Sensor constitution or disposition | . Parameters controlled | . . Control of the condition of raw materials | . Warning or indicating devices, or monitoring devices | . Others | ||||
A23N1/00-15/12 | BA | BA00 OBJECTS TREATED |
BA01 | BA02 | BA03 | BA04 | BA05 | BA06 | BA08 | BA09 | BA10 | |
. Vegetables | . . Root vegetables (e.g., daikon or carrots) | . . Leafy vegetables (e.g., Welsh onions or cabbage) | . . Fruit vegetables (e.g., tomatoes or watermelons) | . . Bamboo shoots | . . Mushrooms | . Potatoes or tubers | . Coffee or tea | . Grain or beans | ||||
BA11 | BA12 | BA13 | BA14 | BA15 | BA16 | BA17 | BA20 | |||||
. Fruits | . . Citrus fruits | . . Core fruits (e.g., apples or pears) | . . Drupaceous fruits (e.g., peaches or plums) | . . Fruits with shells (e.g., chestnuts or walnuts) | . . Small fruits (e.g., grapes or raspberries) | . . Tropical fruits (e.g., mangoes or pineapples) | . Others | |||||
BB | BB00 APPARATUS MECHANISMS IN GENERAL |
BB01 | BB02 | BB03 | BB05 | BB06 | BB07 | BB08 | BB09 | BB10 | ||
. Driving mechanisms or power transmission mechanisms | . . Speed of each part | . . Direction of rotation | . Raw material feeding mechanisms | . . Mechanisms that feed fixed quantities | . Mechanisms that secure and hold raw materials | . . Holding needles | . Mechanisms that select raw materials | . Mechanisms that arrange raw materials | ||||
BB11 | BB12 | BB13 | BB14 | BB15 | BB16 | BB17 | BB18 | BB19 | BB20 | |||
. Mechanisms that convey raw materials | . . Rotary rollers, rotary brushes, or feed blades | . . Endless belts | . . Vibrating or rocking mechanisms | . . Fluid-conveying mechanisms | . . Guide, rail or pressure feed mechanisms | . Mechanisms that discharge processed articles | . Dust-collecting or -intake and exhaust mechanisms | . Combinations or arrangements of apparatuses with various functions | . Others | |||
CA | CA00 APPARATUSES FOR WASHING, POLISHING, OR DRAINING FRUITS AND VEGETABLES |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA04 | CA05 | CA06 | CA07 | CA08 | CA09 | CA10 | |
. Polishing apparatuses | . . Feeding of wax | . Washing apparatuses | . . Brush types | . . . Apparatuses with a row of brush rollers | . . . Apparatuses that have pressing brushes | . . . Apparatuses with opposing brush rollers | . . . . Apparatuses that have separate transport means | . . . Rotary brush bodies on vertical shafts in the cleaning tanks | . . . Brush rollers in the form of arcs or circles | |||
CA11 | CA12 | CA13 | CA14 | CA15 | CA16 | CA17 | CA18 | CA19 | CA20 | |||
. . Rotary drum types or basket types | . . . Apparatuses that have rotary brushes inside | . . Spray washing types | . . Water tanks that have agitating means | . . . Streams of water or bubbles | . . . Agitating bodies | . . Apparatuses with elastic materials | . . Apparatuses with rotary rollers or rotary disks | . . Types with endless belts | . . Types with screw vanes | |||
CA21 | CA25 | |||||||||||
. Draining apparatuses | . Drying apparatuses | |||||||||||
CA31 | CA32 | CA33 | CA34 | CA35 | CA36 | CA37 | CA38 | CA40 | ||||
. Structural details | . . Agitating blades | . . Cylinders or containers | . . Brushes | . . Rollers | . . Endless belts | . . Screw vanes | . . Nozzles | . Others | ||||
CB | CB00 PEELING, SEPARATING, OR PROCESSING FRUITS AND VEGETABLES |
CB01 | CB02 | CB03 | CB04 | CB05 | CB06 | CB07 | CB08 | CB09 | CB10 | |
. Paring, peeling, or separating apparatuses | . . Peeling mechanisms | . . Coring mechanisms | . . Separating or dividing mechanisms | . . Mechanisms that trim fruit or that cut off calyxes or leaf stems | . . Sack-removing mechanisms | . . Mechanisms that remove root hairs or lower leaves | . Processing fruits or vegetables | . . Debittering | . . Post-processing heat treatments | |||
CB11 | CB12 | CB13 | CB14 | CB16 | CB17 | CB18 | CB19 | |||||
. Structural details | . . Paring or cutting blades | . . . Rotary blades | . . . Sliding mechanisms | . . Endless belts | . . Rollers or drums | . . Brushes | . . Screw vanes | |||||
CB21 | CB22 | CB23 | CB24 | CB25 | CB26 | CB27 | CB28 | CB30 | ||||
. Mechanisms for chemical or physical treatment | . . Treatments using high-pressure fluid | . . . Nozzles | . . Heat, pressure, or vapor treatments | . . Selecting or sorting | . . Freezing or cooling | . . Treatment in water | . . Treatment with chemicals | . Others | ||||
CC | CC00 FRUIT OR VEGETABLE JUICES |
CC01 | CC02 | CC03 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | CC07 | ||||
. Raw material pretreatment | . Juice-extracting apparatuses | . . Cutting, crushing, or grating mechanisms | . . Compressing or squeezing mechanisms | . . Low-pressure injection mechanisms | . . Separation or filtration of juices | . . . Low-pressure filtration | ||||||
CC11 | CC12 | CC13 | CC20 | |||||||||
. Post-treatments for juice | . . Transport of juice | . . Treatment of juice residue | . Others | |||||||||
CD | CD00 FRUIT AND VEGETABLE HEAT TREATMENTS OR ROASTING |
CD01 | CD02 | CD03 | CD05 | CD06 | CD07 | CD08 | CD09 | |||
. Heat treatment or roasting methods | . . Raw material pretreatments | . . Post-heating treatments | . Forms and constitution of heat treatment or roasting apparatuses | . . Box or kettle types | . . Rotary cylinder types | . . Flotation circulation types | . . Variants that have multiple raw material storage chambers | |||||
CD11 | CD12 | CD13 | CD14 | CD15 | CD16 | CD17 | CD18 | CD19 | CD20 | |||
. Structural details of heat treatment or roasting apparatuses | . . Storage vessels | . . Agitating blades | . . Feeding or discharging means | . . Heating mechanisms | . . . Charcoal types | . . . Gas burner types | . . . Electric heaters, infrared types, or heat pipes | . . . Hot-air or combustion gas types | . . . Types with solid heating catalysts | |||
CD21 | CD30 | |||||||||||
. Deodorizing or smoke-removal mechanisms | . Others | |||||||||||
A23N17/00-17/02 | DA | DA00 RAW MATERIALS FOR FEEDS |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | DA06 | DA07 | DA09 | DA10 | ||
. Raw materials from plants | . . Leaves or hay | . . Grains or beans | . Raw materials from animals | . Excreta, mud, or garbage | . Frozen raw materials | . Added substances | . Others | |||||
DB | DB00 FEED MANUFACTURING |
DB01 | DB02 | DB03 | DB04 | |||||||
. Feed-manufacturing methods | . Combination and layout of feed-manufacturing apparatuses | . Driving mechanisms or transmission mechanisms | . . Speed of each part | |||||||||
DB11 | DB12 | DB13 | DB14 | DB15 | DB16 | DB17 | DB18 | DB19 | DB20 | |||
. Overall constitution of feed-manufacturing apparatuses | . . Agitating or mixing apparatuses | . . Apparatuses for dehydrating, defatting, or separating solids and liquids | . . Feed-molding apparatuses | . . . Granule-molding machines | . . . Compression-molding machines | . . . . Lozenge-molding machines | . . . . Sheet rollers | . . Fermenting or ripening apparatuses | . . . Batch types or silos | |||
DB21 | DB22 | DB23 | DB24 | DB25 | ||||||||
. . Crushing or cutting apparatuses | . . Apparatuses for pressing, heating, humidifying, or cooling | . . Drying apparatuses | . . Selecting apparatuses | . . Deodorizing or dust-collecting apparatuses | ||||||||
DB31 | DB32 | DB33 | DB34 | DB35 | DB36 | DB37 | DB38 | DB39 | DB40 | |||
. Structural details of feed-manufacturing apparatuses | . . Mechanisms that feed, discharge, or convey materials | . . . Tanks or hoppers | . . . Screws | . . . Pistons or plungers | . . Dies for molding | . . Cases or cylinders | . . Rotary disks, rotary cylinders, or rotary rolls | . . Crushing, or cutting and paring blades | . Others |