F-Term-List

3K092 RESISTANCE HEATING
H05B3/02 -3/18;3/40-3/82
H05B3/02-3/18;3/40-3/82 PP PP00
APPLICATIONS OR USE
PP01 PP02 PP03 PP05 PP06 PP08 PP09 PP10
. Ovens or ranges . Rice cookers . Cooking plates or electric hot plates . Electric heating blankets or electric carpets . Electric stoves or electric Japanese tables (i.e., kotatsu) . Heating rollers . Electric furnaces . . Melting furnaces
PP11 PP13 PP15 PP16 PP18 PP20
. Fluid transport tubes . Underwater heaters and thermos or immersion heaters . Vehicles or aircraft . Glow plugs or preheating plugs . Copying machines or thermal printers . Others*
QA QA00
SHAPES OF HEAT GENERATORS
QA01 QA02 QA03 QA04 QA05 QA06 QA07 QA08 QA09 QA10
. Rod-shaped (Drawing) . Tubular or ring-shaped (Drawing) . Linear (Drawing) . Coil-shaped or spiral (Drawing) . Planar (Drawing) . . Band or tape-shaped (Drawing) . Cubic or rectangular parallelepiped (Drawing) . . Harmonica-shaped (Drawing) . Ball-shaped (Drawing) . Others*
QB QB00
HEATING CONDUCTORS
QB01 QB02 QB03 QB04 QB05 QB06 QB07 QB08 QB09 QB10
. Materials* . . Metals* . . Ceramics made of inorganic substances* . . . Metallic oxides or oxysalts* . . . . Barium titanate (BaTiO3) . . . . Zirconium oxide (ZrO2) . . . . Lanthanum chromite series . . . Carbides* . . . . Silicon carbide (SiC) . . . Silicide*
QB11 QB12 QB13 QB14 QB15 QB16 QB17 QB18 QB19 QB20
. . . . Molybdenum silicide (MOSi2) . . . Nitride* . . . . Silicon nitride (Si3N4) . . Carbon . . . Graphite . . . Carbon fibers . . Organic resins* . . . Conductive powder or fiber mixing . . . . Carbon powder or fiber mixing . . [Auxiliary agents] e.g., sintering accelerators and cross-linking agents*
QB21 QB22 QB23 QB24 QB25 QB26 QB27 QB28 QB29 QB30
. . Characteristic positive resistance-temperature coefficients (PTC) . . Characteristic negative resistance-temperature coefficients (NTC) . Shapes . . Rod-shaped (Drawing) . . Tubular or ring-shaped (Drawing) . . Linear (Drawing) . . . Coil-shaped (Drawing) . . . . Double-coil . . . . Cross-sectional shapes (Drawing) . . Planar
QB31 QB32 QB33 QB34 QB35 QB36 QB37 QB38 QB39 QB40
. . . Films, sheets, or foils (Drawing) . . . Plates (Drawing) . . . Bands, tapes, or ribbons (Drawing) . . Cubic or rectangular parallelepiped conductors (Drawing) . . Amorphous spongy conductors (Drawing) . . Conductors with recesses and projections (Drawing) . . Conductors with holes (Drawing) . . . Shapes of through-holes (Drawing) . . . . Distribution of holes (Drawing) . . Conductors with slits (Drawing)
QB41 QB42 QB43 QB44 QB45 QB47 QB48 QB49 QB50
. Arrangements . . Dense and rough arrangements (Drawing) . . Patterns (Drawing) . . . Spiral arrangements (Drawing) . . . Meandering arrangements (Drawing) . Connection of two or more heating conductors . . Serial connection (Drawing) . . Parallel connection (Drawing) . . Series-parallel connection (Drawing)
QB51 QB52 QB53 QB54 QB55 QB56 QB58 QB59 QB60
. . Stand-alone control (Drawing) . . Switching control (Drawing) . . Combination of heating conductors with different characteristics . . . Positive temperature coefficient combined with a positive temperature coefficient (PTC+PTC) . . . Other than a positive temperature coefficient combined with a positive temperature coefficient (PTC+PTC) . . Connection structure (Drawing) . Surface treatments . . Coatings . . . Materials*
QB61 QB62 QB63 QB64 QB65 QB66 QB67 QB68 QB69 QB70
. . . . Metals* . . . . Inorganic ceramics* . . . . . Metallic oxides* . . . . . Enamels* . . . . Organic resins* . . . Coating methods . . . . Thermal spraying . . . . Application . . . . Vapor deposition or plating . . . . Bonding, fusion, or welding
QB71 QB72 QB73 QB74 QB75 QB76 QB77 QB78 QB79 QB80
. Manufacturing methods . . Extrusion molding . . Punching . . Sintering or burning . . Baking . . Application or printing . . Thermal spraying . . Vapor deposition or spattering . . Cross-linking . Others*
QC QC00
ELECTRODES OR CONNECTION TERMINALS
QC01 QC02 QC03 QC04 QC05 QC06 QC07 QC08 QC09 QC10
. Materials* . . Metals* . . . Aluminum (Al) . . . . Aluminum alloys . . . Copper (Cu) . . . . Copper-base alloys . . . Silver (Ag) . . . Stainless steel . . Carbon . . . Graphite
QC11 QC12 QC13 QC15 QC16 QC17 QC18 QC19 QC20
. . . Carbon fiber . . Organic resin* . . Inorganic ceramics* . Shapes . . Linear electrodes (Drawing) . . . Braided wires (Drawing) . . Rods (Drawing) . . Planar electrodes . . . Films, sheets or foils (Drawing)
QC21 QC22 QC24 QC25 QC26 QC27 QC28 QC29 QC30
. . . Plates (Drawing) . . Elasticity or spring-loading (Drawing) . Arrangement . . Planar parallel electrodes (Drawing) . . Vertical parallel electrodes (Drawing) . . Side parallel electrodes (Drawing) . . Built-in parallel electrodes (Drawing) . . Winding parallel electrodes (Drawing) . . Homocentric or concentric electrodes (Drawing)
QC31 QC32 QC33 QC34 QC35 QC36 QC37 QC38
. . Split electrodes or multiple electrodes (Drawing) . . Laminated electrodes (Drawing) . . Electrodes with through-holes (Drawing) . . . Electrodes within through-holes (Drawing) . . Electrodes serving also as radiator plates (Drawing) . . Common electrodes (Drawing) . . Terminals on both sides (Drawing) . . Terminals on one side (Drawing)
QC41 QC42 QC43 QC44 QC45 QC46 QC47 QC48 QC49 QC50
. Connections . . Connection structure between electrodes and heating conductors . . Connection structure between electrodes and lead wires . . Intermediate connecting bodies (Drawing) . . . Materials* . . Molding (Drawing) . . Heat-shrinking tubes . Mounting . . Painting or printing . . Thermal spraying
QC51 QC52 QC53 QC54 QC55 QC56 QC57 QC58 QC59 QC60
. . Welding . . . Brazing or soldering . . Vapor deposition . . Fusion . . Bonding (with adhesives) . . . Conductive adhesives . . . Insulating adhesives . . Baking . . Mechanical combination . Surface treatments
QC61 QC62 QC63 QC64 QC65 QC66 QC67 QC68 QC69 QC70
. . Variants with dents and projections (Drawing) . . Variants with holes (Drawing) . . Variants with grooves (Drawing) . . Variants with screws (Drawing) . . Coatings . . . Materials* . Cooling . . Water cooling (Drawing) . . Air cooling (Drawing) . Others*
RA RA00
TYPES OF ROD-SHAPED OR TUBULAR HEAT GENERATORS
RA01 RA02 RA03 RA04 RA05 RA06 RA07 RA08 RA09 RA10
. Sheath types (Drawing) . Cartridge types (Drawing) . Hollow types (Drawing) . Embedding types without sheaths (Drawing) . Simple rod-shaped (Drawing) . Tubular or ring-shaped (Drawing) . Cross-sectional shapes (Drawing) . Axial shapes (Drawing) . Perpendicular use (Drawing) . Others*
RB RB00
FILLERS FOR ROD SHAPED OR TUBULAR HEAT GENERATORS
RB01 RB02 RB03 RB04 RB05 RB06 RB07 RB08
. Materials* . . Inorganic ceramics* . . . Metallic oxides* . . . . Magnesium oxide (MgO) . . . . Aluminum oxide (Al2O3) . . . . Nickel oxide (NiO) . . . Borides (e.g., boron nitride [BN])* . . . Nitrides (e.g., silicon nitride [Si3N4])*
RB11 RB12 RB13 RB14 RB15 RB16 RB18 RB19 RB20
. . Organic resins* . . . Silicone oils . . . Silicone resins . . Gases* . . Liquids* . . Mixtures* . Shapes . . Powder grain diameter (Drawing) . . Grain surface powder grain (Drawing)
RB21 RB22 RB23 RB25 RB26 RB27 RB28 RB29 RB30
. . Formed or molded bodies . . . Rod-shaped types (Drawing) . . . Tubular types (Drawing) . Filling apparatuses or filling methods . Methods for manufacturing fillers . . Sintering . . Granulation . Filling density . Others*
RC RC00
SEALS OF ROD-SHAPED OR TUBULAR HEAT GENERATORS
RC01 RC02 RC03 RC04 RC05 RC06 RC07 RC08 RC09 RC10
. Materials* . . Glass* . . . Alkali measures . . . Silica (SiO2) . . Resins* . . . Rubbers . . . Silicone resins . . . Epoxy resins . . . Fluororesin . . Ceramics (including insulator materials)*
RC11 RC12 RC13 RC14 RC15 RC16 RC17 RC18 RC19 RC20
. . Heat-shrinking tubes . . Porous or fibrous types . . Mixtures* . . . Reinforcement (e.g., glass fibers) . Shapes . . Plugs or caps (Drawing) . . Molding (Drawing) . . Multiple layers (Drawing) . . Composites (Drawing) . . Use of sleeves (Drawing)
RC21 RC22 RC23 RC24 RC25 RC26 RC27 RC28 RC29 RC30
. . Recesses and projections (Drawing) . Manufacturing methods . . Temporary sealing . . Removal of part of the filler materials . . Impregnation . . Heating or melting by heating . . Application of pressure, compression, or pressing . . Bonding . . Welding or brazing . Others*
RD RD00
PIPES OF ROD-SHAPED OR TUBULAR HEAT GENERATORS
RD01 RD02 RD03 RD04 RD05 RD06 RD07 RD08 RD09 RD10
. Materials* . . Metals* . . . Stainless steel . . . Incoloys . . . Titanium . . . Copper . . . Iron . . . Aluminum . . Inorganic ceramics* . . . Glass*
RD11 RD12 RD13 RD15 RD16 RD17 RD18 RD20
. . . . Silica (SiO2, e.g., quartz) . . Organic substances* . . Flexible pipes . Shapes . . Laminated (Drawing) . . Multiple structures (Drawing) . . End shapes (Drawing) . Fins or radiating means
RD21 RD22 RD23 RD24 RD25 RD26 RD27 RD28 RD29 RD30
. Surface treatments . . Coatings . . . Materials* . . . . Metals* . . . . Inorganic ceramics* . . . . . Metallic oxides* . . . . . Enamels* . . . . Organic resins* . . . Coating methods . . . . Thermal spraying
RD31 RD32 RD33 RD34 RD35 RD36 RD38 RD39 RD40
. . . . Bonding . . . . Oxidation . . . . Application . . . Lamination . . . Infrared radiation materials . . Uneven surfaces (Drawing) . Manufacturing methods . . Bending . . Reduction in diameter
RD41 RD42 RD43 RD44 RD45 RD46 RD47 RD50
. . Application of pressure, compression, or pressing . . Heating . . Blast processing . . Annealing . . Welding . . . Brazing . . Sequence of the steps in the production process . Others*
RE RE00
LINEAR HEAT GENERATORS
RE01 RE02 RE03 RE05 RE06 RE08 RE09 RE10
. Exposure (Drawing) . Insulating coatings (Drawing) . . Materials* . Laminated structure (Drawing) . Two or more coaxial windings (Drawing) . Multiple standing elements (Drawing) . Cross-sectional shapes (Drawing) . Others*
RF RF00
PLANAR HEAT GENERATORS
RF01 RF02 RF03 RF04 RF05 RF06 RF08 RF09 RF10
. Shapes of bases . . Films or sheets (Drawing) . . Plates (Drawing) . . Cloths (Drawing) . . Elastic bodies (e.g., sponges) (Drawing) . . Through-holes (e.g., honeycomb, net, or grating) (Drawing) . Base materials* . . Metals* . . . Casting or die casting
RF11 RF12 RF13 RF14 RF16 RF17 RF18 RF19 RF20
. . Inorganic ceramics* . . . Glass* . . Organic substances* . . . Resins* . Shapes of the heating conductors or heat generators mounted on the base . . Planar types (Drawing) . . Rod-shaped or tubular types (Drawing) . . Linear types (Drawing) . . . Coil-shaped types (Drawing)
RF21 RF22 RF23 RF24 RF25 RF26 RF27 RF28 RF30
. Positions of the heating conductors or heat generators mounted on the base . . Single side (Drawing) . . Both sides (Drawing) . . Mounting on the entire surface (Drawing) . . Mounting within a groove (Drawing) . . Mounting between bases (Drawing) . . Inclusion (Drawing) . . Support (Drawing) . Others*
SS SS00
HEAT CONDUCTION
SS01 SS02 SS03 SS04 SS05 SS06 SS07 SS08 SS09 SS10
. Thermal insulation . . Materials* . . . Gas or air layers* . . Shapes . . Mounting or arrangement . Thermal storage . . Materials* . . . Liquids or water* . . Shapes . . Mounting or arrangement
SS11 SS12 SS13 SS14 SS15 SS16 SS17 SS18 SS19 SS20
. Heat transfer (e.g., heat-equalizing plate) . . Materials* . . Shapes . . Mounting or arrangement . Heat radiation . . Materials* . . . Metals* . . . Non-metals (e.g., ceramics)* . . Shapes . . . Fins (Drawing)
SS21 SS22 SS23 SS24 SS25 SS26 SS27 SS28 SS29 SS30
. . . . Axial direction types (Drawing) . . . . Radial direction types (Drawing) . . . Corrugated types (Drawing) . . . Plate types (Drawing) . . . Block or porous materials . . . Multiple layers (Drawing) . . . Through-holes (Drawing) . . . Uneven surfaces (Drawing) . . . Surface coatings . . Mounting or arrangement
SS31 SS32 SS33 SS34 SS35 SS36 SS37 SS38 SS39 SS40
. . Manufacturing methods . . Infrared rays . . . Materials* . . . . Ceramics* . . . . . Zirconium oxide (ZrO2) . . . . . Titanium oxide (TiO2) . . . . . Alumina (Al2O3) . . . . . Iron oxides (Fe2O3,FeO) . . . . Non-ceramic materials* . . . Far-infrared radiation
SS41 SS42 SS43 SS44 SS45 SS47 SS48 SS50
. . . Combination of different wave lengths . . . Laminated structure . . . Convection prevention (Drawing) . . . Mounting . . . Manufacturing methods . Heat reflection (Shape) (Drawing) . . Materials* . Others*
TT TT00
MOUNTINGS AND SUPPORTS
TT01 TT02 TT03 TT04 TT05 TT06 TT07 TT08 TT09
. Windings (Drawing) . . Shapes of supports . . . Supports with grooves (Drawing) . . . Holes for pass-through of filler materials (Drawing) . Hooks (Drawing) . Fittings (Drawing) . Press-welding or pressing (Drawing) . Through-holes (Drawing) . . Support plates (Drawing)
TT11 TT12 TT13 TT14 TT15 TT16 TT17 TT18 TT19 TT20
. Pipe contacts (Drawing) . . Uneven contact within the pipe (Drawing) . Support within the pipe (Drawing) . Drooping or lowering (Drawing) . Band-shaped mountings (Drawing) . Placement (Drawing) . Engagement or pinching (Drawing) . Magnets . Recesses and projections or tongue and grooves (Drawing) . Wedges or tapers (Drawing)
TT21 TT22 TT24 TT25 TT26 TT27 TT28 TT29 TT30
. Shock absorbers (Drawing) . . Springs or elastic bodies . Welding . . Brazing . Thermal spraying . Bonding (with adhesive) (Drawing) . Fusion or welding (Drawing) . Casting . Painting or printing
TT31 TT32 TT34 TT35 TT36 TT37 TT38 TT39 TT40
. Vapor deposition or spattering . Plating . Arrangement of the heat conductors of tubular heaters . . Arrangement on the exterior (Drawing) . . Arrangement on the interior (Drawing) . . Built-in variants (Drawing) . . Axial arrangement (Drawing) . . Coil-shaped variants (Drawing) . Others*
UA UA00
DETECTION
UA01 UA02 UA04 UA05 UA06 UA08 UA09
. Temperature sensing . . Mechanical sensing . . Electrical sensing . . . Thermo-couples . . . Use of changes in impedance (e.g., thermistors) . . Magnetic sensing . . Chemical sensing
UA11 UA12 UA14 UA15 UA17 UA18 UA19 UA20
. Moisture or humidity detection . Pressure sensing . Disconnection detection . Leak detection . Position of sensors . Means for mounting sensors . Sensors serving also as heat generators . Others*
UB UB00
ATMOSPHERE
UB01 UB02 UB03 UB04
. Heating atmosphere . . Oxidizing atmospheres . . Neutral atmospheres . . Reducing atmospheres
UC UC00
ELECTRICAL PARTS
UC01 UC02 UC03 UC04 UC05 UC07 UC08
. Electric power sources . . Direct-current (DC) power sources . . . Electric battery . . Polyphase power sources . . Different power sources . Control circuits . Fuses
VV VV00
PURPOSE AND EFFECTS
VV01 VV02 VV03 VV04 VV06 VV07 VV08 VV09 VV10
. Simplification of structure . Positioning . Ease of assembly, application, disassembly, mounting or dismounting . Miniaturization or weight reduction . Improvement in electrical insulation, electric shock, and leak prevention . . Earth ground . Migration prevention . Oxidation or corrosion prevention . . Electric corrosion and galvanic corrosion (bimetallic corrosion)
VV11 VV12 VV13 VV15 VV16 VV18 VV19
. Pressure reduction or prevention of increases in pressure . Waterproofing or air tightness . . Dehumidifying (e.g., with drying agents) . Speed of temperature rise or speed of temperature drops . . Quick-heating . Adjustment of impedance . . Improvement in resistance characteristics
VV21 VV22 VV23 VV25 VV26 VV27 VV28 VV29 VV30
. Temperature distribution . . Uniform heating . . Heating of specific parts . Safety, abnormal heating fire prevention . Prevention of deformation . Inductive-fault prevention (e.g., prevention of induction) . Measures for disconnection and fusing . . Means other than heating conductors (e.g., control circuits or connectors) . Rush-current measures
VV31 VV32 VV33 VV34 VV35 VV36 VV37 VV38 VV40
. Mechanical strength or crack prevention of the sealing parts . . Reinforcement members . Prevention of freezing and dew condensation prevention, or melting of snow . Heat resistance or expansion from heat resistance . . Relationship to the thermal-expansion coefficient . . Structure of the thermal expansion absorbing members . Indication or information (Drawing) . . Colors, patterns, or aesthetic appearance. . Others*
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