| ReturnTo Theme-Group-Choice | Onelevelup |
| 3K039 | Mounting, support, or circuits of external lighting devices for vehicles | |
| B60Q1/00 -1/56 | ||
| B60Q1/00-1/56 | AA | AA00 COMMON |
AA01 | AA03 | AA04 | AA05 | AA06 | AA07 | AA08 | |||
| . Structures | . Circuits | . . Detection of abnormalities | . . . Short-circuiting | . . . Discontinuites of wiring | . . Digital circuits | . . . Use of microcomputers | ||||||
| BA | BA00 KINDS OF VEHICLES |
BA01 | BA02 | BA03 | BA04 | BA05 | ||||||
| . Two-wheeled three-wheeled vehicles | . Work vehicles e.g. tractors fork lifts | . Trailers | . with rear doors | . with open beds | ||||||||
| B60Q1/00@A;1/00@B;1/00@D;1/00@E;1/04@A;1/18@Z;1/18@B;1/20;1/22;1/24@A-1/24@E | CA | CA00 STRUCTURES |
CA01 | CA02 | CA03 | CA04 | CA05 | CA06 | CA07 | |||
| . Light guide units | . Sealing | . . Sealings between bodies and lamps | . Lamp protection units e.g. covers nets | . Finishers | . relating to other lamps in mounting | . having alignment means temporary fixing means in mounting | ||||||
| CB | CB00 MOUNTING MEANS |
CB01 | CB02 | CB03 | CB04 | CB05 | ||||||
| . Rivets | . Engagement means | . . Receptacles or plugs having elasticity | . Compression members e.g. springs | . Others excluding simple screws | ||||||||
| CC | CC00 MOUNTING LOCATIONS |
CC01 | CC02 | CC03 | CC04 | CC05 | CC06 | CC07 | CC08 | CC09 | CC10 | |
| . Surroundings of front grills (CC04 or CC05 take precedence.) | . . Members back of front grills e.g. head lamp supports | . . Tips of fenders | . Bumpers | . . Bumper interiors | . Vehicle roofs | . Vehicle interiors | . Side surfaces of bodies | . Rear surfaces of bodies | . Others | |||
| B60Q1/00@A-1/00@C | DA | DA00 CIRCUITS FOR SWITCHING LIGHT ON AND OFF |
DA01 | DA02 | DA03 | DA04 | ||||||
| . Automatic on and off switching of lights | . . by optical sensors | . . by stop sensors e.g. hand brakes | . . interlocking with other signal lights | |||||||||
| B60Q1/02@C;1/02@D;1/08 | DB | DB00 AUTOMATIC ON AND OFF SWITCHING OF LIGHTS DEPENDING ON SURROUNDING LIGHTNESS |
DB01 | DB02 | DB03 | DB05 | DB06 | DB07 | ||||
| . Purposes of on and off switching of lights | . . in response to day and night | . . in response to tunnels | . Detected objects excluding simple detection of light or darkness | . . Multi-level detection of lightness or darkness | . . Detection of frequencies or colours of light | |||||||
| DB11 | DB12 | DB13 | ||||||||||
| . limited in number of optical sensors | . . One | . . Two | ||||||||||
| DC | DC00 AUTOMATIC ON AND OFF SWITCHING OF LIGHTS IN RESPONSE TO RUN OR STOP |
DC01 | DC02 | DC03 | DC04 | DC05 | DC06 | DC07 | DC08 | DC09 | DC10 | |
| . Detected objects | . . Speed | . . . with speedometers | . . Hand brakes | . . Accelerators | . . Engines | . . . Ignition e.g. ignition pulses | . . . Hydraulic pressure | . . . Intake-air pressure | . . Shift positions | |||
| B60Q1/04@B | DD | DD00 PREVENTION OF LEAVING LIGHTS ON |
DD01 | DD02 | DD04 | DD06 | DD07 | DD08 | DD09 | DD10 | ||
| . having alarm means | . having automatic on and off switches for lights | . having timer elements | . Detected objects excluding simple lighting switches | . . Door locks | . . Knobs for opening and closing doors | . . opening and closing doors | . . Ignition switches | |||||
| B60Q1/04@F | EA | EA00 RETRACTABLE |
EA01 | EA02 | EA03 | EA05 | EA06 | EA07 | ||||
| . Movable lamps including those integrated with covers | . . Parallel displacement | . Movable covers | . Drive mechanisms | . . Motors | . . . making forward and reverse revolutions | |||||||
| EA11 | EA12 | EA13 | EA14 | EA15 | EA16 | EA17 | ||||||
| . having passing functions | . having manual retraction functions | . having functions of adjusting light axes | . Safety measures for people | . . Prevention of fingers pinched in doors | . Measures against mechanical system abnormalities e.g. prevention of link breaks | . Prevention of freezing | ||||||
| B60Q1/06@A | FA | FA00 ADJUSTMENT OF LIGHT AXES |
FA01 | FA02 | FA03 | FA04 | FA05 | FA06 | FA07 | FA09 | ||
| . Adjustment with screws knobs | . removing and moving locking means | . having multi-direction axes | . . Pivot axes | . having single direction axes | . . rotating in a horizontal direction | . . rotating in a vertical direction | . having light axis detecting units e.g. with levels | |||||
| FA11 | FA12 | FA13 | FA14 | |||||||||
| . Support positions | . . supporting at one point | . . supporting at two points | . . supporting at three points | |||||||||
| B60Q1/06@B;1/12@A;1/10@A | FB | FB00 REMOTE CONTROL FOR ADJUSTMENT OF LIGHT AXES IN GENERAL |
FB01 | FB02 | FB03 | FB04 | FB05 | FB06 | FB07 | FB08 | ||
| . Driving members (Free words are applied when the subject matter has features.) | . . Cams | . . Links | . . Gears | . . Flexible members | . . . Wires | . . Hydraulic pressure devices | . . Motors magnets or bimetals | |||||
| FB11 | FB12 | FB13 | ||||||||||
| . having light axes detecting units e.g. feedback switches | . having driven units excluding units simply moving whole lamps | . . moving reflector plates | ||||||||||
| B60Q1/06@C;1/10@B | FC | FC00 REMOTE CONTROL FOR ADJUSTMENT OF LIGHT AXES (FLUID TYPE) |
FC01 | FC02 | ||||||||
| . Closed type | . Open type | |||||||||||
| B60Q1/06@D;1/10@C;1/12@B | FD | FD00 REMOTE CONTROL FOR ADJUSTMENT OF LIGHT AXES (ELECTRIC TYPE) |
FD01 | FD02 | FD03 | FD04 | FD05 | FD06 | FD07 | FD08 | ||
| . Light axes setting units | . . Switches | . . Variable resistors | . . Variable capacitors variable reactors | . Light axes detecting units | . . Switches | . . Variable resistors | . . Variable capacitors variable reactors | |||||
| FD11 | FD12 | FD13 | FD14 | |||||||||
| . Driving mechanisms | . . Motors | . . . Stepping motors | . . . rotating only in positive direction | |||||||||
| B60Q1/12@C | GA | GA00 FILAMENT SWITCHING IN RESPONSE TO DIRECTION OF TRAVEL |
GA01 | GA02 | GA03 | GA04 | ||||||
| . interlocking with direction-indicators | . interlocking with steering devices | . . by switches | . . by variable resistors | |||||||||
| B60Q1/14@A | HA | HA00 DIMMING BY DETECTING LIGHTS OF ONCOMING VEHICLES |
HA01 | HA02 | HA03 | HA05 | ||||||
| . Change of light axes e.g. changeover between high beams and low beams | . Shutters hoods or filters | . changing quantity of electricity | . responding to lightness of surroundings | |||||||||
| B60Q1/18@B;1/18@Z;1/20 | JA | JA00 AUXILIARY HEAD LAMPS |
JA01 | JA02 | JA03 | JA04 | JA05 | JA06 | JA07 | JA09 | ||
| . Cornering lamps | . . interlocking with direction-indicators | . . interlocking with steering devices | . . . by switches | . . . by variable resistors | . having covers | . . Automatic opening and closing | . manually adjustable light axes | |||||
| B60Q1/24@E | KA | KA00 ILLUMINATIONS FOR SURROUNDINGS OF VEHICLES |
KA01 | KA02 | KA03 | KA04 | KA05 | |||||
| . Illumination on vehicle sides | . Illumination on areas other than vehicle sides | . adjustable light axes | . switching lights on and off interlocking with other signals illuminations | . . interlocking with direction-indicators | ||||||||
| B60Q1/26-1/56 | LA | LA00 KINDS OF VEHICLES |
LA01 | LA02 | LA03 | LA04 | LA05 | LA06 | LA07 | LA08 | ||
| . with rear doors e.g. hatchbacks | . Trucks | . . Trailers | . . with open luggage spaces | . Buses | . Work vehicles e.g. tractors fork lifts or agricultural work vehicles | . Two-wheeled vehicles | . . Bicycles | |||||
| LB | LB00 MOUNTING POSITIONS OF DISPLAYS (FREE WORDS) |
LB01 | LB02 | LB03 | LB04 | LB05 | LB06 | LB07 | LB08 | LB09 | LB10 | |
| . Front of the body | . . Front grilles | . . Bonnets | . . Front bumpers | . Rear bodies | . . Back bumpers | . . Spoilers | . . Rear glass e.g. including interior | . Sides | . . Wing mirrors | |||
| LC | LC00 INDICATION FORMS (FREE WORDS) |
LC01 | LC02 | LC03 | LC04 | LC05 | LC06 | LC07 | LC08 | LC09 | ||
| . by appearing images | . . Use of the forms of animals or plants | . by letters | . by sounds | . using colour | . using change of lightness or darkness | . Use of objects for other applications | . . Passing with head lamps | . . . by high beam lighting | ||||
| LD | LD00 KINDS OF INDICATIONS (FREE WORDS) |
LD01 | LD02 | LD03 | LD04 | LD05 | LD06 | LD07 | LD08 | LD09 | ||
| . Discharge lamps | . Retroreflection devices | . . single retroreflection plate | . . multiple retroreflection plates | . . formed by soft materials e.g. rubber tape or synthetic resin | . Light emitting diodes | . Liquid crystals | . Flashing | . ELs or electroluminescences | ||||
| LE | LE00 CONSTITUTION OF DISPLAYS |
LE01 | LE02 | LE03 | LE04 | LE05 | LE06 | LE07 | LE08 | |||
| . Structures of displays | . . Display surfaces | . . . Translucent number plates | . . Displays comprising only luminairs | . . Breathing mechanisms | . Applications of sealants | . . Sealants per se | . Applications of garnishments | |||||
| LE11 | LE12 | LE13 | LE14 | LE15 | LE16 | LE17 | ||||||
| . Ways to guide light to displays | . . partial distributing part of light of luminairs | . . . distributing by reflectors | . . . distributing by refractors | . . . distributing by light guides | . . indicated by light sources exclusive to displays | . . . using light guides | ||||||
| LF | LF00 FIXING OF DISPLAYS |
LF01 | LF02 | LF03 | LF04 | LF05 | LF06 | LF07 | ||||
| . fixing on recesses holes | . . characterised by displays | . . characterised by bodes | . fixed on other luminairs | . . fixing to its lens | . . mounting fixing to the inside of luminairs | . fixing to others | ||||||
| LF11 | LF12 | LF13 | LF14 | LF15 | LF16 | LF17 | ||||||
| . Mounting means | . . by screws | . . by bayonets | . . by elastic engagement | . . by adhesion | . . by welding | . . by attraction e.g. vacuum magnets | ||||||
| LF21 | LF22 | LF23 | LF24 | LF25 | LF26 | LF27 | LF28 | LF29 | LF30 | |||
| . Movable displays | . . moving to 2 positions retracted position and display position | . . . pivoted and being tiltable | . . . . Retractable head lamps | . . rotated e.g. wind power tire or exhaust power | . Relationship with other lamps | . . integrated with other signal lights | . . integrated with other luminairs | . . integrated with number plate luminairs | . . integrated with trunk room luminairs | |||
| MA | MA00 CIRCUITS IN GENERAL |
MA01 | MA02 | MA03 | MA04 | MA05 | ||||||
| . in response to lightness of surroundings e.g. between darkness and lighting | . . changing lighting amounts of luminairs | . Automatic turn off of lights e.g. automatic return direction-indicators | . Improvement in response | . having monitors | ||||||||
| MB | MB00 DETECTING MEANS |
MB01 | MB02 | MB03 | MB04 | MB05 | MB06 | MB07 | MB08 | MB09 | MB10 | |
| . Speed | . Accelerations | . Clutches | . Brakes | . . Parking brakes | . Transmissions | . Optical sensors | . Opening and closing of doors e.g. including the arts interlocked with switches | . Ignition keys | . Acceleration deceleration | |||
| MB11 | MB12 | MB13 | MB14 | MB15 | MB16 | MB17 | ||||||
| . Detection of failures | . . Detection of blown-out filaments | . . . Detection of blown out direction-indicators | . . . Detection of blown-out of brake lamps | . . . Detection of blown-out filaments of other lamps | . . Compensation for blown-out filaments | . . Detection of overcurrents | ||||||
| MC | MC00 CONTROL MEANS |
MC01 | MC02 | MC03 | MC04 | MC05 | MC06 | MC07 | MC08 | MC09 | MC10 | |
| . controlling by lighting current | . . controlling by magnetism e.g. reed relays electromagnetic relays | . . controlling currents voltage drop by resistors | . . controlling by condensers | . . controlling by other elements | . by current or voltage not applying to lighting | . . by pulses | . . by microcomputers | . by dark currents | . increasing initial currents | |||
| MC11 | ||||||||||||
| . making soft-starts | ||||||||||||
| MD | MD00 CONTROL VARIABLES |
MD01 | MD02 | MD03 | MD04 | MD05 | MD06 | MD07 | MD08 | MD09 | MD10 | |
| . Prevention of electric current variations e.g. including inrush currents | . . separating power supply e.g. dual-power supply | . changing blink cycles | . . shortening blink cycles | . . lengthening blink cycles | . adding blinkings | . changing blink periods | . Sequential flashers | . changing brightness | . . increasing brightness | |||
| MD11 | MD12 | MD13 | MD14 | MD15 | ||||||||
| . . lowering brightness | . taking account of left turn | . taking account of right turn | . taking account of engine brake | . Operation instructions | ||||||||
| NA | NA00 STRUCTURES OF ATTACHED EQUIPMENT EXCLUDING CIRCUITS |
NA01 | NA02 | NA03 | NA04 | NA05 | NA06 | NA07 | NA08 | |||
| . Structures of switches | . . for brakes | . . for direction-indicators | . . . Switches without lock mechanisms e.g. touch switches | . . . Multi-functions e.g. direction indication and hazard lighting | . . . Automatic cancellation | . . for two-wheeled vehicles | . . characterised by mounting or fixing | |||||
| NB | NB00 AUTOMATIC RETURN DIRECTION-INDICATORS |
NB01 | NB02 | NB03 | NB04 | NB05 | NB06 | |||||
| . Mechanical reset e.g. ratchets | . . arranging cancellation mechanisms to steering shafts | . Electrical return | . . using timers | . . using relays | . specially for two-wheeled vehicles | |||||||
| NB11 | NB12 | NB13 | NB14 | NB15 | NB16 | NB17 | ||||||
| . detecting by direction of steering wheel rotation | . detecting by turning angles of wheels | . detecting by inclination of bodies | . detecting travelled distances | . detecting time | . detecting stop low speed | . detecting other cancellation elements e.g. up shifting | ||||||
| QA | QA00 THIS PLACE COVERS THE SUBJECT MATTER FOR PURPOSES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR. |
QA01 | QA02 | QA03 | QA05 | QA06 | QA07 | QA08 | ||||
| . Utilisation of aerodynamic characteristics e.g. increase of aerodynamic force dust blowing off | . Burglarproofing | . devising for physically disabled people | . for oncoming vehicles | . especially for pedestrians | . indication on own driving vehicles e.g. side poles trouble indications | . . Confirmation of lighting indication |