F-Term-List

2C162 Printers or recording devices using electromagnetic and radiation means
B41J2/385 -2/415,101@Z;2/43-2/465
B41J2/385-2/385@Z;2/39-2/39@Z;2/395-2/395@Z;2/40;2/405;2/41;2/415;2/415,101-2/415,101@Z;2/43,101-2/43,101@Z;2/44-2/465 AE AE00
COMMON CONSTRUCTION
AE01 AE02 AE03 AE04 AE05 AE06 AE07 AE08 AE09 AE10
. Purpose of construction* . . Achievement of high resolution . . Reduction of driving currents or voltage . . High-definition printing . . . Variation correction by hardware . . . . Resistance adjustment . . . . Light transmissive filter . . . . Other means* . . Maintenance of stable recording* . . . Prevention of deterioration*
AE11 AE12 AE13 AE14 AE15 AE16 AE18 AE19 AE20
. Functions* . . capable of multicolour recording . . capable of gradation recording . . . Density gradation . . . Area gradation . . . Gradation by changing number of dots per unit area . Image forming processes . . forming latent images . . . Kinds of latent images*
AE21 AE22 AE23 AE24 AE25 AE27 AE28 AE29 AE30
. . . . Electrostatic latent images . . . . Magnetic latent images . . . . Light sensitive films . . . applying developers on carriers before forming latent images . . without forming latent images . Image forming energy* . . Light . . Ions . . Electron rays
AE31 AE32 AE33 AE34 AE36 AE37 AE38 AE40
. . Electric fields . . Magnetic fields . . Heat . . characterised by using a plurality of energy . Shapes of heads* . . Cylindrical recording heads . . . Dot forming means being spiral . . Flat plate recording heads
AE41 AE42 AE43 AE44 AE46 AE47 AE48 AE49 AE50
. . Print type recording heads . . . Character segment type recording heads . . Single stylus recording heads . . Multi-stylus recording heads . Scanning type* . . Line type . . Serial type . . . Process cartridge serial type . . Shuttle type
AE51 AE52 AE54 AE55 AE56 AE57 AE58 AE59 AE60
. . Character type or plate type . printing on a medium other than paper* . positioning heads or moving heads closer or apart . . Distance adjustment to objects in front of heads . . Distance adjustment to the objects back of heads . . Positioning in paper supply direction . . Positioning in the direction perpendicular to paper supply . . Parallel degrees . . Variable angles
AE61 AE62 AE64 AE66 AE67 AE68 AE69
. characterised by structures of latent image carriers . . with electrodes . Structures for erasing latent images . with intermediate transfer members . . Shapes of intermediate transfer members* . . . Drums . . . Belts
AE71 AE72 AE73 AE74 AE75 AE76 AE77 AE78 AE79 AE80
. Developers* . . Kinds* . . . Toner . . . . Dry type . . . . Wet type . . . Liquid ink . . . Colouring of recording media per se e.g. light sensitive films . . Surface treatment . . Compositions of toner* . . Shapes of toner*
AE81 AE82 AE83 AE84 AE85 AE86 AE87 AE89 AE90
. . . Sizes . . Features* . . . Flowability . . . Electrostatic properties . . . Affinity . . . Clogging prevention . . Colour developers . characterised by the structures of toner or ink suppliers . . characterised by the shapes of toner carriers
AE91 AE92 AE93 AE94 AE95 AE96 AE97 AE98 AE99
. Cleaning members . . Cleaning of latent image carriers or intermediate transfer media . . Cleaning of heads . . Cleaning members having drive power . Cooling structures* . . Cooling of heads . . Cooling of latent image carriers or intermediate transfer members . Jigs* . . Jigs for arranging electrodes
AF AF00
COMMON CONSTRUCTION RELATING TO RECORDING ELEMENTS
AF01 AF02 AF03 AF04 AF05 AF06 AF07 AF09 AF10
. Arrangements of recording elements . Shapes of each recording element* . . Shapes of recording element edges* . Arrangements of block unit . Arrangements of recording elements in blocks . Multiple line arrangements of recording elements or blocks . . Staggered arrangements . Elements for defect compensation . Correction elements
AF11 AF12 AF13 AF14 AF15 AF16 AF17 AF19 AF20
. Drive control of recording elements . . Control purposes* . . . making high-definition printing . . . Speed improvement . . . Durability improvement . . . Cost reduction . . . Noise prevention . . Controlled objects* . . . Drive control of picture element density
AF21 AF22 AF23 AF24 AF25 AF27 AF28 AF29 AF30
. . . Variation correction of recording elements per se . . . . Variation correction for each block . . . . Variation correction for each picture element . . . . Correction of end area images . . . Compensation matching photoconductors . . . Compensation for variation in temperature or humidity . . . . Specified appropriate temperature ranges . . . . Head temperatures . . . . Image carrier temperatures
AF31 AF32 AF34 AF35 AF36 AF38 AF39 AF40
. . . . Environment temperatures . . . . Environment humidity . . . Compensation for variations in voltage or current . . . . Compensation based on variations in number of drive elements . . . . Fluctuation of supply voltage or current . . . Compensation for variations in aging or deteriorations . . . . compensating for each recording element . . . . compensating for each block
AF41 AF43 AF44 AF45 AF46 AF47 AF48 AF49 AF50
. . . . Compensation for deteriorations of parts other than heads . . . Control for gradation display . . . . Control for density gradation . . . . Control for area gradation . . . . Gradation control by number of dots per unit area . . . . . Dither matrix . . . . . . Selection of dither matrices . . . . . Change of spacing between dots or between picture elements . . . . Multiple scanning or overprinting of the same line
AF51 AF52 AF53 AF54 AF55 AF56 AF57 AF59 AF60
. . . Fogging prevention . . . . Elimination of cross talk . . . Control for maintaining continuity of images . . . . relating to movement of image carriers . . . Control for edge processing . . . . Smoothing . . . Resolution change control . . . Drive control by grouping . . . . Control by block units
AF61 AF62 AF64 AF66 AF67 AF69 AF70
. . . Colour control . . . . Colour registering . . . Control for protecting heads . . . Detection of abnormal elements . . . . Measures against element abnormalities . . Control variables* . . . Magnitudes of electric current or voltage
AF71 AF72 AF73 AF74 AF75 AF76 AF78 AF79 AF80
. . . Weld time . . . . Pulse width . . . . . Pulse selection . . . . . Weighted pulses . . . . Number of pulses . . . Picture element drive direction . Drive control of image carriers . . Rotary drive control . . Control of electrostatic charge amount or magnetised rate
AF81 AF82 AF83 AF84 AF85 AF86 AF87 AF89 AF90
. Construction relating to control . . Sensors . . . Detection of density . . . Detection of light amount . . . Detection of voltage or current . . . Detection of temperature or humidity . . . Detection of residual amount of toner or ink . . Counters* . . . Count of the number of recorded sheets
AF92 AF93 AF94 AF95 AF96 AF97 AF98
. . Correction value circuits* . . . Position where to combine correction values and printing data . . . . before latch storing . . . . between a latch and a driver . . . Correction value counters . . . . Up down counters . . . Storage of picture element recording history
AG AG00
COMMON CONSTRUCTION RELATING TO BOARDS
AG01 AG03 AG04 AG05 AG06 AG07 AG09 AG10
. Structures* . Materials* . . Metals* . . Inorganic materials* . . . Al2O3 (alumina) . . Organic materials* . Functions* . . Conduction of heat radiation
AG11 AG12 AG13 AG15 AG16 AG17 AG18 AG19
. . Light transmission . . Electric conductivity . . . Electrostatic elimination . Manufacturing methods . . Cutting . . Etching . . Lasers . . High-pressure fluids
B41J2/385@D-2/385@Z;2/39@A-2/39@Z;2/395@B-2/395@Z;2/40;2/405;2/41;2/415,101@A-2/415,101@Z;2/43,101@B-2/43,101@Z;2/44,101@A-2/445;2/447,101@A-2/465 AH AH00
COMMON CONSTRUCTION RELATING TO ELECTRODES OR DRIVE ELEMENTS
AH01 AH02 AH03 AH04 AH05 AH06
. Structures of electrodes . . Structures of control electrodes . . . with an individual control electrode for every recording element . . . with a control electrode common to a plurality of recording elements . . . . common to only one control electrode . . . Matrix electrodes
AH12 AH13 AH14 AH15 AH16 AH17 AH19 AH20
. . Structures of back electrodes . . . Shapes* . . . . Roller type . . . . Flat type . . . energised in direction to recording media . . . constructed of a plurality of electrodes . . Structures of auxiliary electrodes . . . mounted on a control electrode
AH22 AH23 AH24 AH25 AH26 AH27 AH28 AH29 AH30
. . Electrodes or wiring . . . Structures of electrodes per se . . . . One layer . . . . Two layers . . . . Three or more layers . . . Three-dimensional wiring structures . . . . Through-holes . . . with special function layers or special function elements* . . . Matrix wiring
AH33 AH34 AH35 AH36 AH38 AH39 AH40
. . . IC wiring . . . Insulation layers . . . . Tapes or films . . . . multi-layers . . . Thin film pattern electrodes . . . Thick film pattern electrodes . . . characterised by pattern arrangements on a flat plane
AH43 AH44 AH45 AH46 AH47 AH48
. . . Methods of manufacturing electrode patterns . . . . Plating . . . . Etching . . . . Printing . . . . CVD . . . . PVD*
AH53 AH54 AH55 AH57 AH58 AH59 AH60
. . . Wiring other than patterns . . . . Wire bonding . . . . Flexible cables . . Protective constructions of electrodes . . . Insulation coatings . . . Shield electrodes . . . Ground electrodes
AH62 AH63 AH64 AH65 AH66 AH67 AH68
. . Electrode materials * . . . Au or gold . . . Cu or copper . . . Al or aluminium . . . Ni or nickel . . . Cr or chromium . . . Ag Pt or silver platinum platinum group
AH71 AH72 AH73 AH74 AH75 AH76 AH77 AH78 AH79 AH80
. Drive Elements . . Kinds* . . . Photoelectric transducers . . . Transistors . . . . FETs or field-effect transistors . . . . TFTs or thin film transistors . . Arrangements or layouts . . . staggering . . . Arrangements on both sides . . . length directions of ICs being perpendicular to recording element arrays
AH82 AH83 AH84 AH85 AH86 AH88 AH89 AH90
. . . length directions of ICs being parallel to recording element arrays . . Connection methods with recording elements . . . Wire bonding . . . Direct connection to patterns . . Protective structures of drive elements . characterised by insulation bases between electrodes . . Insulation bases inside recording elements . . Insulation bases between recording elements
AJ AJ00
COMMON CONSTRUCTION RELATING TO TONER PROCESSING
AJ01 AJ02 AJ03 AJ04 AJ05 AJ06 AJ07 AJ09 AJ10
. Clogging prevention mechanisms or control . . Mechanisms control materials for preventing toner adhesion* . . Removal of adhering toner . . . Removal with cleaning sheets . . . Removal by applying electric fields or magnetic fields . . . Clogging removal while printing . . . Removal by vibrations . Mechanisms for facilitating toner fly . . Weakening of toner retaining power of toner carriers
AJ11 AJ13 AJ15 AJ16 AJ17 AJ18 AJ19 AJ20
. Mechanisms for preventing short circuiting between electrodes . characterised by fixing mechanisms . Toner supply parts . . Toner carriers . . . Toner drive carriers other than magnet rolls . . . with variable means for toner retaining power . . . with a plurality of toner carriers in one toner supply . . Toner accumulation means
AJ21 AJ22 AJ23 AJ24 AJ25 AJ26
. . Means for controlling toner supply . . Means for equalising particle diameters . . Means for equalising toner amount . . . combined with toner charging means . . Toner charging means . . Means for recovering unnecessary toner
B41J2/43,101@Z BA BA00
MAGNETIC LATENT IMAGE FORMING TYPE
BA01 BA02 BA03 BA04 BA05 BA06 BA07 BA08 BA09 BA10
. Magnetic latent image forming processes . . Magnetic recording by magnetic fluxes (magnetic heads) . . . Ring type . . . Stylus type . . Thermomagnetic recording or heating magnetic media up to the Curie point . . . Heaters . . . . by resistors . . . . by electrical connection to magnetic recording media . . . . by laser beams . . . applying bias magnetic fields during heating
BA11 BA12 BA13 BA20
. Magnetising directions of magnetic latent images . . Surface recording which is parallel to film surfaces of magnetic recording media . . Vertical recording which is vertical to film surfaces of magnetic recording media . Others*
B41J2/385@D CA CA00
DIRECT RECORDING TYPE
CA01 CA02 CA03 CA04
. Recording objects* . . recording directly on recording media . . recording on intermediate transfer members . . . Control electrodes separated from toner supplies
CA11 CA12 CA13 CA14 CA15 CA16 CA19 CA20
. Positions of control electrodes . . Control electrodes located between toner carriers and recording objects . . Control electrodes separated from toner supplies . . Control electrodes located on the surfaces of toner carriers . . Control electrodes located inside toner carriers . . Control electrodes located behind recording objects . characterised by control electrodes per se . . Control electrodes other than multi-styluses apertures
CA21 CA22 CA23 CA24 CA25 CA26 CA27 CA28 CA29 CA30
. flying toner . . Aperture electrodes being the control electrodes . . . Shapes of apertures* . . . . Through holes or aperture type . . . . . Special shapes . . . . Mesh type . . . . Slit type . . . . Dimensions* . . . Methods for forming aperture electrode patterns . . . . Cutting of printed electrode circuit boards
CA32 CA33 CA34 CA40
. . . . Etching . . . . Lasers . . . . High-pressure fluids . Other direct recording printers*
B41J2/39@A-2/39@Z;2/395@B-2/395@Z;2/40;2/405;2/41;2/415,101@A-2/415,101@Z DA DA00
ION FLOW TYPE
DA01 DA02 DA03 DA04 DA06 DA07 DA08 DA09 DA10
. Control electrodes of ion passage . . with electrodes above or under apertures . . Mesh type . . Slit type . Replenishment or circulation of air or gas to ionise . Ion current acceleration means . Means for preventing foreign matter . Discharge space regulation structures . Others*
EA EA00
ELECTROSTATIC INDUCTION TYPE
EA01 EA02 EA03 EA04 EA05 EA06 EA07 EA08 EA09 EA10
. Manufacturing or materials of electrostatic induction type recording electrode heads . . Electrodes formed by fixing wires with resin . . . moulding wires . . . . striping wires by cutting . . . . Consideration for connection of wires . . Electrodes made of plates . . Layouts of wiring or plan structures . . Cross-sectional structures . . Special resin or moulding materials* . . Wear resistance of recording elements
EA11 EA12 EA13 EA14 EA15 EA17 EA19 EA20
. Construction of recording head tips . . Prevention of scratches on recording media . . Wear resistance . . Use of grounding or shielding electrodes . . Corona discharge resistance . Support structures of heads or electrodes . Structures for bringing electrodes in contact with recording media . Others*
B41J2/44,101@A-2/445;2/447,101@A-2/465 FA FA00
OPTICAL PRINTERS
FA01 FA02 FA03 FA04 FA05 FA06 FA07 FA08 FA09 FA10
. forming images with of dots . . Recording elements* . . . Image forming methods . . . . Image forming by flashing light sources . . . . Image forming by opening and closing light shutters . . . . . Structures of light shutters . . . . . Method for manufacturing light shutters . . . . . Control of light shutters . . . . . Light shutters other than liquid crystal shutters* . . . . . Kinds of light sources*
FA13 FA15 FA16 FA17 FA18 FA19 FA20
. . . . Image forming by other means* . . . Kinds of light emitting elements . . . . EL . . . . . LEDs . . . . Laser diodes . . . . Fluorescent tubes or cathode-ray tubes . . . . Edge light emitting type (additionally classified in other F-terms)
FA23 FA24 FA25 FA27
. . . Structures or manufacturing methods of recording elements . . . . Methods for manufacturing p type or n type diffusion layers . . . . Stacking sequence of semiconductors or the like. . . . forming one picture element by a plurality of recording elements
FA33 FA34 FA35 FA36 FA37
. . . Exposing in a plurality of wavelengths . . . . with recording elements matching the wavelengths . . . . . with a head for each wavelength . . . . Wavelength filters . . . . Wavelength adjustment
FA42 FA43 FA44 FA45 FA46 FA48 FA49 FA50
. . Optical systems . . . Kinds of optical systems* . . . . Lenses . . . . . Distributed refractive index type . . . . . Cylindrical lenses . . . . Optical fibre . . . . Mirrors reflector plates or prisms . . . . Arrays
FA53 FA54 FA55 FA57 FA58 FA59 FA60
. . . Support mechanisms of optical systems . . . . with centring control mechanisms . . . . with positioning mechanisms . . . . Objects of adjustment or positioning . . . . . Between recording elements and optical systems e.g. lenses . . . . . Between optical systems e.g. lenses and photoconductors . . . . Support mechanisms for maintaining linearity of optical systems
FA62 FA63 FA64 FA66 FA67 FA68 FA70
. . Exposing units . . . with covers or frames . . . Structures of heat radiation or cooling . . . Positioning mechanism or adjustment mechanism . . . . Optical axis directions . . . . perpendicular to optical axis directions . . . Other structures assembling or attaching
FA71 FA72 FA73 FA74 FA75 FA76 FA78 FA79 FA80
. using transmissive patterns other than dots . . Shapes of pattern carriers* . . . Microfilm type . . . Rotating disk type . . . Plate piece unit type . . . Rotating-drum type . . Patterns . . . Unit pattern being formed of character elements . . Selective control of patterns
TOP